2023中考英语专项练习及解析：字母和音标专项一音标
2023年中考英语专项练习：字母和音标专项，主要分为字母和音标这两块内容，本篇内容主要是音标的练习题及答案。英语网为大家搜集整理了2023年中考英语专项练习：字母和音标专项之音标，供大家参考。
【考点集训】2023年中考英语专项练习：字母和音标专项一音标
专项二 音标 练习题
1.【2023浙江义乌】 The underlined part in the word picked is pronounced as_______.
A. /t/ B./d/ C./ t/ D./ d/
2.【2023黑龙江哈尔滨】Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?
A. Repair. B. Against. C. Magic.
3.【2023浙江杭州】16.The phonetic transcription for the word breakfast is ________.
A. /brekfɑ:st/ B. /brekfst/ C. /brekfst/ D. /brekfɑ:st/
4.【2023四川宜宾】21. The underlined part in the word watches is pronounced as ______.
A. /es/ B. /z/ C. /s/ D. /z/
5.【2023甘肃兰州】The underlined letter a in the word ______ has a different pronunciation from the others.
A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave
6.【2023山东济南】21. We go to ___________ /sku:l/ five days a week.
A. cool B. fool C. full D. school
7.【2023山东济南】Its too late. They have to go ____________ /bk/ home on foot.
A. bike B. back C. bank D. black
8.【2023山东济南】When we are in the library, we should _____________ / ki:p / quiet.
A. meet B. keep C. sleep D. feet
9.【2023山东济南】David Beckham, the famous soccer ___________ / stɑ:/, will come to Jinan this year.
A. car B. start C. star D. far
10.【2023山东济南】Jason works as a ____________ /kpju:t / programmer in a company.
A. computer B. complain C. compare D. complete
11.【2023四川宜宾】The underlined part in the word teacher is pronounced as _______.
A. / i / B. /i: / C. / u / D. / u: /
12.【2023浙江杭州】The phonetic transcription for the word said is_________.
A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/
13.【2023山东济南】Jason works as a ____________ /kpju:t / programmer in a company.
A. computer B. complain C. compare D. complete
14.【2023四川宜宾】The underlined part in the word teacher is pronounced as _______.
A. / i / B. /i: / C. / u / D. / u: /
15.【2023浙江杭州】16. The phonetic transcription for the word said is_________.
A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/
16.【2023四川自贡】21. 请选出含/id/发音的单词：
A. wanted B. laughed C. lived
17.【2023湖北咸宁】Which of the following underlined parts has different pronunciation?
A. great B. feature C. peaceful D. dream
18.【2023甘肃兰州】The underlined letter a in the word ______ has a different pronunciation from the others.
A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave
答案与解析
1.【解析】考查动词过去式的读音。单词picked中的-ck读/k/，是清辅音，其后的-ed读/t/。
【答案】A
2.【解析】repair/rpe(r】/重音在第二个音节上;against /genst; genst /重音在第二个音节上;magic /mdk/重音在第一个音节上。
【答案】C
3.【解析】本题考查单词音标。breakfast的音标为/brekfst/。故选C。
【答案】C
4.【解析】watches是watch的复数或第三人称单数形式，字母组合-es在/t/后读/ z /。
【答案】D
5.【解析】句意：下面单词中划线字母a与其它三个发音不同的是______。字母a在选项中的发音为A[B[C[D[ei] 。
【答案】D
6.【解析】句意：我们一周五天..，school的发音为/sku:l/。
【答案】D
7. 【解析】句意：天太晚了。他们必须回家。back的音标是/bk/，步行回家。
【答案】B
8.【解析】句意：当我们在图书馆的时候，我们应该安静。keep的音标是/ ki:p /。
【答案】B
9.【解析】句意：大卫贝克汉姆，著名的足球，今年将来到济南。star的音标是/ stɑ:/
【答案】C
10.【解析】句意：詹森作为一名程序设计师在一家电脑公司。computer的音标是/kpju:t /。
【答案】A
11.【解析】本题考查音标知识。teacher的音标[ti:t]，故答案选B.
【答案】B
12.【解析】本题考查音标知识。said的音标[sed]，故答案选B.
【答案】B
13.computer的音标是/kpju:t /。
【答案】A
14.【解析】本题考查音标知识。teacher的音标[ti:t].
【答案】B
15.【解析】本题考查音标知识。said的音标[sed]，故答案选B.
【答案】B
16.【解析】考查音标知识。A项的音标是[ntid]，B项的音标是[lɑ:ft]，C项的音标是[livd]，
根据题意，故选A.
【答案】A
17.【解析】考查音标知识。A项的音标是[greit]，B项的音标是[fi:t]，C项的音标是[pi:sfl]，D项的音标是[dri:m]。根据题意找出不同发音的，故选A.
【答案】A
18.【解析】考查语音辨析。句意：下面单词中划线字母a与其它三个发音不同的是______。字母a在选项中的发音为A[B[C[D[ei] 。
【答案】D
2023年中考英语专项练习：字母和音标专项，主要分为字母和音标这两块内容，本篇内容主要是音标的练习题及答案。英语网为大家搜集整理了2023年中考英语专项练习：字母和音标专项之音标，供大家参考。
【考点集训】2023年中考英语专项练习：字母和音标专项一音标
专项二 音标 练习题
1.【2023浙江义乌】 The underlined part in the word picked is pronounced as_______.
A. /t/ B./d/ C./ t/ D./ d/
2.【2023黑龙江哈尔滨】Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?
A. Repair. B. Against. C. Magic.
3.【2023浙江杭州】16.The phonetic transcription for the word breakfast is ________.
A. /brekfɑ:st/ B. /brekfst/ C. /brekfst/ D. /brekfɑ:st/
4.【2023四川宜宾】21. The underlined part in the word watches is pronounced as ______.
A. /es/ B. /z/ C. /s/ D. /z/
5.【2023甘肃兰州】The underlined letter a in the word ______ has a different pronunciation from the others.
A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave
6.【2023山东济南】21. We go to ___________ /sku:l/ five days a week.
A. cool B. fool C. full D. school
7.【2023山东济南】Its too late. They have to go ____________ /bk/ home on foot.
A. bike B. back C. bank D. black
8.【2023山东济南】When we are in the library, we should _____________ / ki:p / quiet.
A. meet B. keep C. sleep D. feet
9.【2023山东济南】David Beckham, the famous soccer ___________ / stɑ:/, will come to Jinan this year.
A. car B. start C. star D. far
10.【2023山东济南】Jason works as a ____________ /kpju:t / programmer in a company.
A. computer B. complain C. compare D. complete
11.【2023四川宜宾】The underlined part in the word teacher is pronounced as _______.
A. / i / B. /i: / C. / u / D. / u: /
12.【2023浙江杭州】The phonetic transcription for the word said is_________.
A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/
13.【2023山东济南】Jason works as a ____________ /kpju:t / programmer in a company.
A. computer B. complain C. compare D. complete
14.【2023四川宜宾】The underlined part in the word teacher is pronounced as _______.
A. / i / B. /i: / C. / u / D. / u: /
15.【2023浙江杭州】16. The phonetic transcription for the word said is_________.
A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/
16.【2023四川自贡】21. 请选出含/id/发音的单词：
A. wanted B. laughed C. lived
17.【2023湖北咸宁】Which of the following underlined parts has different pronunciation?
A. great B. feature C. peaceful D. dream
18.【2023甘肃兰州】The underlined letter a in the word ______ has a different pronunciation from the others.
A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave
答案与解析
1.【解析】考查动词过去式的读音。单词picked中的-ck读/k/，是清辅音，其后的-ed读/t/。
【答案】A
2.【解析】repair/rpe(r】/重音在第二个音节上;against /genst; genst /重音在第二个音节上;magic /mdk/重音在第一个音节上。
【答案】C
3.【解析】本题考查单词音标。breakfast的音标为/brekfst/。故选C。
【答案】C
4.【解析】watches是watch的复数或第三人称单数形式，字母组合-es在/t/后读/ z /。
【答案】D
5.【解析】句意：下面单词中划线字母a与其它三个发音不同的是______。字母a在选项中的发音为A[B[C[D[ei] 。
【答案】D
6.【解析】句意：我们一周五天..，school的发音为/sku:l/。
【答案】D
7. 【解析】句意：天太晚了。他们必须回家。back的音标是/bk/，步行回家。
【答案】B
8.【解析】句意：当我们在图书馆的时候，我们应该安静。keep的音标是/ ki:p /。
【答案】B
9.【解析】句意：大卫贝克汉姆，著名的足球，今年将来到济南。star的音标是/ stɑ:/
【答案】C
10.【解析】句意：詹森作为一名程序设计师在一家电脑公司。computer的音标是/kpju:t /。
【答案】A
11.【解析】本题考查音标知识。teacher的音标[ti:t]，故答案选B.
【答案】B
12.【解析】本题考查音标知识。said的音标[sed]，故答案选B.
【答案】B
13.computer的音标是/kpju:t /。
【答案】A
14.【解析】本题考查音标知识。teacher的音标[ti:t].
【答案】B
15.【解析】本题考查音标知识。said的音标[sed]，故答案选B.
【答案】B
16.【解析】考查音标知识。A项的音标是[ntid]，B项的音标是[lɑ:ft]，C项的音标是[livd]，
根据题意，故选A.
【答案】A
17.【解析】考查音标知识。A项的音标是[greit]，B项的音标是[fi:t]，C项的音标是[pi:sfl]，D项的音标是[dri:m]。根据题意找出不同发音的，故选A.
【答案】A
18.【解析】考查语音辨析。句意：下面单词中划线字母a与其它三个发音不同的是______。字母a在选项中的发音为A[B[C[D[ei] 。
【答案】D
