2024届湖北省高三英语一轮复习学案：Unit 2《Poems》（人教版选修6）
必修五Unit 2 Poems
晨背三部曲（话题：文学与艺术）
满分佳作
(2024·天津高考)假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧 《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。
提出邀请并简述原因；
提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)；
请求对方回复。
参考词汇：越剧Shaoxing Opera 《梁山伯与祝英台》Butterfly Lovers
天津大剧院 Tianjin Grand Theater
Dear Chris，
I have good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butterfly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 pm on August the fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will ①not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. If you can come, ②I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the opera. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese traditional operas.
Look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Jin
热身体验
句式仿写
1．I hope this opportunity will
not
only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest
in Chinese operas.
→She not_only_plays_well,_but_also_writes_music (不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲)．
2．If you can come,
I suggest we have
a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the opera.
→I suggest that we_go_out_for_a_meal (我们出去吃饭)．
Ⅰ.词海拾贝
基础记忆
1．convey vt.传达；运送
2．concrete adj.
具体的
3．flexible adj.
灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的
4．pattern n.
模式；式样；图案
5．tease vi.& vt.
取笑；招惹；戏弄
6．endless adj.
无穷的；无止境的
7．branch n.
枝条；支流；部门
8．eventually adv.
最后；终于
9．transform vi.& vt.
转化；转换；改造；变换
10．sorrow n.
悲伤；悲痛；懊悔
11．exchange n.
交换；交流；互换 vt.& vi.
调换；交换
12．sponsor n.
赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.
发起；举办；倡议
13．scholarship n.
奖学金；学问；学术成就
14．load n.
负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)
15．translation n．翻译；译文→translate v．翻译→translator n．译员，翻译家
16．appropriate adj.适当的；正当的→inappropriate adj.不适当的
17．darkness n．黑暗；漆黑→dark adj.黑暗的
语境记忆
18．In order to bring in advanced theories from foreign countries, he decided to be a translator and has translated hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. His translation of some great works is popular among teachers.(translation)
19. —How did the film you saw yesterday?
—Oh, it had a happy ending. The boy killed the monster and saved all his family in the end.(endless)
20．It was dark in the room and we couldn't see much at first, but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness. (dark)
篇章记忆
Eventually the librarian and pianist who had no diploma won the championship in the poem translation competition and got a scholarship.He can convey and exchange his sorrows and joys appropriately with others by writing poems.
Ⅱ.短语互译
1.轻松；不紧张；从容take_it_easy
2．尤其；特别
in_particular
3．偶然地
by_chance
4．别挂断；继续；坚持；保持
hold_on
5．熬夜
stay_up
6．run out of
用完
7．be made up of
由……构成
8．be translated into
被译成
9．try out
测试；试验
10．let out
发出；放走
Ⅲ.句型一览
1.while(然而)表转折对比
Some rhyme (like B) while_others_do_not (然而有些不是这样) (like C)．
2．状语从句的省略
And said though_strange (虽然奇怪) they all were true.
3．省略if的虚拟条件句
Should_the_traveller_return (旅行者如果归来), this stone would utter speech.
4．with的复合结构作状语
With_so_many_different_forms_of_poetry_to_choose_from (有如此多不同类型的诗可以选择), students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
Ⅳ.语法自测——虚拟语气(2)
完成句子
1．Had it not been for my respectable teacher Susan, I wouldn't_be_sitting_in the bright and spacious office now.(sit)
当初如果不是因为我那可敬的老师Susan, 此刻我就不会坐在这宽敞明亮的办公室里。
2．The teacher agreed to the suggestion that_the_students_(should)_be_given_two weeks to prepare for the exam.(give)
老师同意这个建议，即应该给学生两周的时间来准备考试。
3．Had it not been for the arrival of the police, I would_have_been_robbed by two masked men.(rob)
要不是因为警察赶到，我就被两个蒙面人抢了。
4．It's a pity that he didn't pass the entrance examination.If he_had_made_more_efforts_to study, things would be different now.(make)
他没有通过入学考试真遗憾。如果过去他能更努力学习的话，现在的情况就会不一样了。
1.convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播
convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传递某物
convey sb./sth. from A to B
把某人或某物从A地运送到B地
convey one's appreciation to sb. for sth.
因某事向某人表示感谢
convey one's feeling/meaning/sorrow/message
表达某人的感情/想法/悲伤/信息
①His determined look conveyed his meaning that all the injured should be conveyed from the spot to the hospital at once.
他坚定的表情表达了他的想法：所有的伤员应该立即从现场转移到医院。
②The message conveyed here is clear, “Actions speak louder than words.”(2024·江苏书面表达)
这儿所表达的信息很清楚：事实胜于雄辩。
【对点练习】
完成句子
①As a teacher rich in experience, he knows exactly how_to_convey_his_ideas_to the students.(convey)
作为一个经验丰富的老师，他知道如何准确地向学生表达他的想法。
②He insisted that all the injured should_be_conveyed
from the spot to the hospital at once.(convey)
他坚持所有伤员应该立刻从事故现场转移到医院。
2.transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换
(1)transform (...) into ... (使……)转变成……
be transformed from ... into ...
由……变成……；由……迁到……
(2)transformation n.
(外观或性质的)改变、变革
make a/the transformation
转变，改变
The company is transformed from a family business into one with 5,000 labours.
这家公司已从家族企业变成一家拥有5 000名员工的大公司。
②We are living in a time of social transformation.
我们生活在一个社会变革的时代。
【轻松识记】
⇒
【对点练习】
用transform的相关短语完成下列句子
①他尽力改变自己的外貌。
He tried hard to make_the_transformation in his appearance.
②你的帮助把我的第一次美国之旅转化成一个难以忘怀的记忆。
Your help transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.
3.exchange n．交换；交流；互换 vt.& vi.调换；交换
(1)make an exchange 交换
in exchange (for ... )
作为交换(……)
(2)exchange sth. for sth.
用……交换……
exchange sth. with sb.
与某人交换某物
(3)exchange student
两国交换的留学生
cultural exchange
文化交流
①I will take full advantage of the chance to exchange views with them.
我将充分利用这次机会与他们交换看法。
②If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. (2024·北京阅读A)
如果这门课程不能让你感到满意，你可以轻松地换成我们所提供的任何其他的课程。
【轻松识记】
【对点练习】
对比填空
他给我掌上电脑，换得我的数码相机。
①He gave me a PDA in exchange for my DC.
②He exchanged a PDA with me for my DC.
4.load n．负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) vt.& vi.装载；加重；把弹药装入(枪炮)
(1)take a load off one's mind 打消某人的顾虑
lighten one's loads
减轻某人的负担
loads of ...
很多的……
(2)load sth./sb. with sth.
用……装载……；使……负担
load sth. into/onto sb./sth.
把……装入(到) ……；使……负担
load up
装载货物
load down
使负担过重
①It takes a load off my mind to leave the child in your charge.
把孩子托付给你我就放心了。
②Dolphins get too near to the boats loaded with tourists.(2024·重庆阅读B)
海豚离载满游客的船只太近了。
【联想发散】以第一组为例，写出下面单词：
load 装载 unload 卸下
①pack
把……打包 unpack 打开(包裹等)，解开
②cover 覆盖，遮蔽 uncover 打开……的盖子
③fold
折叠；对折 unfold 打开，张开，摊开
【对点练习】
写出下列句中load的含义
①His family is really a heavy load on his shoulder. 负担
②The lorry has to stop because its load had fallen off.装载物
③It is time to load this truck.装载
④Be careful! This gun is loaded.装有子弹
5.take it easy不紧张；慢慢来；轻松；从容
①“Take it easy，” he told himself aloud，“you'll get out.”
“别紧张，”他大声对自己说，“总会脱险的。”
take things easy别紧张；慢慢来
take sth. seriously
重视某事；严肃对待某事
take ... for granted
认为……理所当然
take ... as ...
把……当作……
②He will retire from his job next year and take things easy.
他明年就要退休过轻松的生活了。
【语境串记】 You should not take it for granted that you can do the work perfectly.Take it seriously and make enough preparations.
不要想当然地认为你能把这项工作做得十分完美。认真对待，并做好充分准备。
【个性比较】 take it easy, take one's time
take it easy 意为“放松；不紧张”，指心理上别紧张，相当于don't be nervous
take one's time 意为“不慌不忙；从容不迫”，指时间上很充裕，不用着急，含有“Don't hurry, there's enough time.”之意
【对点练习】
Ⅰ.选词填空(take it easy/take one's time)
①There's no hurry; take_your_time.
②Take_it_easy and tell us what happened.
Ⅱ.完成句子
③Believe it or not, I always take_your_suggestions_seriously.(take)
信不信由你，我总是认真对待你的建议。
④Some of us always take_it_for_granted that our parents or grandparents should take care of us.(take)
我们中的有些人理所当然地认为父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。
6.run out of用完；用尽
①Suddenly, he found that he had run out of salt.(2024·广东语法填空)
他突然发现把盐用光了。
②So much of interest does Beijing offer that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.(上海高考)
北京有如此多的名胜以至于大部分游客用完了时间还没参观完。
【个性比较】 run out of, run out, give out, use up
run out of 意为“用完了”，是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人
run out 意为“……用完了”，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常是物(时间、食物、金钱等)
give out “用尽；精疲力竭”，可以表示人的力气“用完”或者人“筋疲力尽”，为不及物动词短语
use up 意为“用完；消耗尽”，为及物动词短语，相当于run out of
【对点练习】
对比填空
7.let out发出；放出；释放；放走；大声(强烈地)表达；泄露；使知道
①They let out oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism on the planet.(2024·四川阅读E)
它们释放出这个行星上几乎所有生物都必需的氧气。
②She promised that she would not let out the plan to the press.
她答应不会向资讯方面泄露这项计划。
let alone更不用说；更谈不上
let sb./sth.alone
对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理
let down
把……放下来；使(某人)失望/情绪低落
let in
允许进入；容许；许可
③The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, letting in the natural light during the day.
