2024届高考英语二轮复习精练:完形填空(4)

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2024届高考英语二轮复习精练:完形填空(4)

  完形填空精练(4)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Passage 1

  People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That

  21

  comes to me as I

  22

  the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house

  23

  my sister and me when he died a few months ago.

  After Dad was

  24

  , we looked around the

  25

  house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so

  26

  all the stuff(东西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents

  27

  everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious

  28

  about what to abandon and what to keep.

  As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every

  29

  my parents ever saw, I also

  30

  many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it,

  31

  her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, 32

  everything -- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the

  33

  . The letters he wrote during the war 34

  his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I

  35

  our old kitchen table, which brought back

  36

  of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.

  I'm realizing all these things

  37

  my parents' life journey. Each time I go to

  38

  , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I

  39

  knew.

  40

  , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.

  21. A. coincidence

  B. goal

  C. principle

  D. thought

  22. A. looked for

  B. looked through

  C. looked into

  D. looked after

  23. A. to

  B. for

  C. with

  D. by

  24. A. retired

  B. ill

  C. gone

  D. injured

  25. A. clean

  B. strange

  C. empty

  D. modern

  26. A. pleased with

  B. familiar with

  C. astonished at

  D. disappointed at

  27. A. saved

  B. enjoyed

  C. purchased

  D. designed

  28. A. decisions

  B. bargains

  C. challenges

  D. responsibilities

  29. A. person

  B. doctor

  C. neighbor

  D. child

  30. A. bought

  B. discovered

  C. buried

  D. lost

  31. A. just

  B. even

  C. only

  D. yet

  32. A. liked

  B. bought

  C. kept

  D. lost

  33. A. countryside

  B. school

  C. college

  D. army

  34. A. receive

  B. direct

  C. sense

  D. describe

  35. A. repaired

  B. cleaned

  C. spotted

  D. set

  36. A. introductions

  B. memories C. descriptions D. communications

  37. A. represented

  B. recognized

  C. instructed

  D. confirmed

  38. A. the supermarket

  B. church

  C. my office

  D. the house

  39. A. merely

  B. always

  C. really

  D. never

  40. A. Everything

  B. Nothing

  C. Anything

  D. Something

  Passage 1:21—25 DBACC 26-30CAABB

  31---35 BCDDC

  36---40 BADDA

  Passage 2

  My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of

  21 .Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some

  22

  to the area.

  Last summer, I found a tiny little

  23

  in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either. We decided to let it

  24

  growing until we could find out what it was.

  Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the

  25

  plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to

  26

  the weeds around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something

  27

  . The sunflower had not

  28

  where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big

  29

  and grown under and around it to reach the

  30

  .

  That’s when I

  31

  that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its

  32

  of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we

  33

  ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we

  34

  to go and get what we need for growth.

  We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the

  35

  to achieve our goals. Like the

  36

  , it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had

  37

  in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be

  38

  who and what we are, then the environment will begin to

  39

  us. We will find a way to go under or

  40

  any “rocks”in order to reach our goals.

  21.A. flowers

  B. insects

  C. rocks

  D. vegetables

  22.A. color

  B. water

  C. fertilizer

  D. shape

  23.A. weed

  B. seed

  C. rock

  D. plant

  24.A. stop

  B. continue

  C. improve

  D. escape

  25.A. weak

  B. lonely

  C. strange

  D. pretty

  26.A. remove

  B. tend

  C. watch

  D. collect

  27.A. wonderful

  B. terrible

  C. valuable

  D. unusual

  28.A. passed

  B. started

  C. left

  D. died

  29.A. tree

  B. table

  C. rock

  D. wall

  30.A. air

  B. top

  C. sun

  D. house

  31.A. realized

  B. doubted

  C. regretted

  D. hoped

  32.A. place

  B. way

  C. course

  D. process

  33.A. fill in

  B. put in

  C. worry about D. believe in

  34.A. forget

  B. hate

  C. aim

  D. wait

  35.A. ability

  B. wish

  C. plan

  D. idea

  36.A. yard

  B. sunflower

  C. home

  D. summer

  37.A. energy

  B. virtue

  C. courage D. faith

  38.A. aware of

  B. afraid of

  C. proud of

  D. tired of

  39.A. support

  B. affect

  C. upset

  D. forgive

  40.A. into

  B. around

  C. through

  D. from

  Passage 2:2125 CADBC

  26-30 ADBCC

  31-35 ABDCA

  36-40 BDCAB

  Passage

  When I was about to go back home, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was 16

  along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the

  17on purpose, 18 that the driver might be too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 o’clock. I’ll go after this trip.”“Then when do you come out in the morning?” I

  19

  another question.“9 o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from 20 are only complaints. They complain that they 21 work 22 , that it is

  23 to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮) by the policeman, or that the corporation leaders are seated, 24 , and enjoy the 25 of others’ work. It seems that they have a grievance (不满意) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it 26 to be a section chief as I was before. I don’t like management work. I like driving, just for

  27 . It’s 28 that I 29

  drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Any30? Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes31, I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a 32 street. In this way I always get customers.

  His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he 33

  in his job. Such feelings are so 34 among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying 35 , “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折).” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night.

  16. A. running

  B. flying

  C. driving

  D Walking.

  17. A silence.

  B. stillness

  C .calmness.

  D. quietness

  18. A. in order

  B. for fear

  C in case.

  D

  on condition.

  19. A. . threw out

  B. gave up

  C let off

  D. set off

  20. A. driver

  B. passenger

  C. taxi

  D. radio

  21. A. need

  B. should

  C. must

  D. have to

  22. A. from morning till afternoon

  B. from dawn till dark

  C. from night till morning

  D. from morning till night

  23. A. hard

  B. impossible

  C. possible

  D. easy

  24. A. busy

  B. lazily

  C. lazy

  D. busily

  25. A. gains

  B. fruits

  C. results

  D. achievements

  26. A. excited

  B. exciting

  C. tiring

  D. tired

  27. A. work

  B. pleasure

  C. interest

  D. money

  28. A. fortunate

  B. wise

  C. unfortunate

  D. likely

  29. A. hardly

  B. often

  C. seldom

  D usually

  30. A. secret

  B. method

  C. trick

  D. skill

  31. A. eastward

  B. westward

  C. southward

  D. northward

  32. A. lonely

  B. narrow

  C. wide

  D. empty

  33. A. kept

  B. had

  C. took

  D. made

  34. A. much

  B. little

  C. rare

  D. common

  35. A. goes

  B. talks

  C. says

  D. suggests

  Passage 3:16-20 AABAA

  21-25DDACB

  26-30 CBACA

  31-35CBCCA

  Passage

  An inspirational young man who wasn’t expected to survive a climbing accident is fighting his way back to fitness and raising cash for those who saved his life. Callum Rock’s family

  21

  the worst after their 16-year-old son suffered injuries. The

  22

  in the hospital lasted 12 hours to

  23

  his damaged body, including a severe brain injury. But despite fears that he might never walk again, Callum, now 20, has

  24

  everybody wrong with his amazing recovery. Not only is he walking, but he has just

  25

  a 5-mile run in 50 minutes to raise money for the Great North Air Ambulance. Callum, who had to re-learn

  26

  , has come a very long way from the day he nearly

  27

  the accident. Back then, his parents were living every moment with the fear they might

  28

  him.Mum Jan said “He wasn’t expected to survive

  29

  his injuries were so severe. There were five surgeons

  30

  to repair his artery(动脉). They had great

  31

  in stopping the bleeding.” Jan said the surgeons were “

  32

  ” and Callum pulled through, but then followed a long

  33

  of re-building his body. Jan said “When he first

  34

  his eyes, he couldn’t do anything. He was just like a newborn baby again. He had to be

  35

  how to sit up and walk.” Callum admits that having to learn things again has been

  36

  . He jokes that he is like “the Iron Man”,

  37

  the scars on his right arm.

  His story has

  38

  a local businessman, who donated £500 to Callum. With this generous donation,