2024高考英语一轮复习学案人教版选修六unit 1

　　必修⑥

　　Unit 1

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．I have a ________ (信念) that one day I will fly to the moon.

　　答案：faith

　　2．He wants to ________ (拥有) his son of deep knowledge.

　　答案：possess

　　3．He ________ (试图) to convince me，but failed completely.

　　答案：attempted

　　4．She has always had a good ________ (身材)

　　答案：figure

　　5．The weather at the moment is not ________ (典型的) for July.

　　答案：typical

　　6．We can't ________ (预测) future events.

　　答案：predict

　　7．Beauty is ________ (抽象的) but a house is not.

　　答案：abstract

　　8．The money was collected for a ________ (特定的) purpose.

　　答案：specific

　　9．We finally ________ (采用) their advice on how to finish the work.

　　答案：adopted

　　10．It was rather a ________ (巧合) that she appeared at that exact moment.

　　答案：coincidence

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．Your friendship means ________ ________ ________ to me.

　　你的友谊对我很重要。

　　答案：a great deal

　　2．On the one hand, I want to sell the house，but ________ ________ ________ ________ I can't bear the thought of moving.

　　一方面我想把房子卖掉，但另一方面我又不愿搬家。

　　答案：on the other hand

　　3．To be honest，his singing didn't ________ ________ me much.

　　说实话，他的歌声对我没有吸引力。

　　答案：appeal to

　　4．She's even more beautiful ________ ________ ________ than in photos.

　　她本人甚至比相片上更美。

　　答案：in the flesh

　　5．After several weeks，I have ________ ________ ________ the life of Senior 3.

　　几周之后，我已适应了高三的生活。

　　答案：adjusted myself to

　　Ⅲ.单项选择

　　1．Don't you think it is time you ________ smoking?

　　A．gave up B．give up

　　C．would give up

　　D．shall give up

　　解析：句意：难道你不认为你该放弃吸烟了吗？It's (high) time＋句子“某人该干……了”，从句常用虚拟语气，动词用should＋动词原形或动词过去式。

　　答案： A

　　2．The government is ________ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of“twooriented society”(两型社会) in Wuhan and other circle cities.

　　A．attaching

　　B．adapting

　　C．adjusting

　　D．appealing

　　appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事。

　　答案：D

　　3．(2024·大连模拟)—I like an apple.What about you?

　　—I would like a banana ________ an apple.

　　A．for

　　B．to

　　Cwith

　　D．rather than

　　rather than而不愿。

　　答案：D

　　4．They will start their project，________ at helping the poor children to be educated in the West of China.

　　A．aims

　　B．aiming

　　Cbeing aimed

　　D．aimed

　　they与动词aim的主谓关系可知应选aiming，表主动。

　　答案：B

　　5．—It's said that Mr.Smith will soon retire.

　　—Really？Then who will ________？

　　A．take his place

　　B．take place

　　C take place of him

　　D．in place of him

　　—据说史密斯先生将要退休了，—真的吗？然后谁将代替他的位置呢？take one's place代替某人的位置，相当于take the place of sb.。

　　答案：A

　　6．She is preparing carefully for the coming match and hopes she can be chosen on her first ________.

　　A．purpose

　　B．appearance

　　Cattempt

　　D．intention

　　attempt意为“尝试，试图”，符合语境。purpose“目的”；appearance“外貌，出现”；intention“意图，目的”。

　　答案：C

　　7．(2024·汕头模拟)It rained that day and ________ the baseball game was called off.

　　A．however

　　B．still

　　Cinstead

　　D．consequently

　　consequently“结果；后果”；however“然而”，still“仍然”；instead“而不是”。

　　答案：D

　　8．After the earthquake，________food and medicine was sent to Sichuan.

　　A．a good many

　　B．scores of

　　Ca good deal of

　　D．a large number of

　　A、B、D三项都修饰可数名词复数形式，只有C项修饰不可数名词。译为：许多，大量。

　　答案：C

　　9．(2011·厦门调研)I can't concentrate ________ what I'm doing while the noise is going on.

　　A．on

　　B．at

　　Cin

　　D．to

　　concentrate on专心于；集中注意力于；为固定搭配。

　　答案：A

　　10．(2024·宁波一模)In the countryside there are many dropouts(辍学者)．I think the difficulty ________ the poor economic conditions.

　　A．results in

　　B．lies in

　　Cleads to

　　D．suffers from

　　result in相当于lead to译为：导致；lie in在于；suffer from遭受……。

　　答案：B

　　11．They ________ to escape from prison last month，and now the police are still tracking them down.

　　A．attempted

　　B．succeeded

　　Cmanaged

　　D．tried

　　manage to do sth.成功干某事，相当于succeed in doing sth.; attempt to do sth.试图干某事；try to do sth.尽力去做某事。

　　答案：C

　　12．(2024·西安联考)What the professor said was so ________ that most of us can not understand it.

　　A．controversial

　　B．abstract

　　Creasonable

　　D．universal

　　abstract“抽象的”，符合题意。

　　答案：B

　　13．(2024·杭州模拟)It is so nice to hear from her.________，we last met more than thirty years ago.

　　A．What's more

　　B．That is to say

　　CIn other words

　　D．Believe it or not

　　believe it or not是一种口语常用的表达方式，意为“信不信由你”。A项，另外，还有；B项，也就是说；C项，换句话说。

　　答案：D

　　14．It is said that the film is ________ seeing.

　　A．very worth

　　B．quite worthy of

　　Cwell worth

　　D．rather worthy of

　　be well worth doing...很值得干某事。

　　答案：C

　　15．(2024·上海模拟)They would rather spend time ________ than ________ in the street.

　　A．read；wander

　　B．readwandering

　　C．in reading；to wander

　　D．readingwander

　　解析：句意：他们宁愿花时间看书也不愿在街上闲逛。该句使用了would rather do sth.than do sth.句型，故第二空用动词原形wander；第一空和spend构成固定搭配spend time (in) doing...，故用reading。

　　答案：D

　　Ⅳ.完形填空

　　One night last summer，my neighbor Debbie came over and knocked on my door.“I’m leaving for __1__ ，Jim，”she said.“Would you mind dropping by my house a bit and __2__ on my mother？”

　　“Not a problem，”I said.

　　I’d lived next door to Debbie and her 84yearold__3__，Nan，for about six months，and we'd become fast friends.Debbie always worked at night.She __4__ leaving her mom alone, so she asked if it was okay if she rigged up (装配) one of those baby monitors and __5__ me a receiver.

　　I was __6__ to help.After all，I've been blind since infancy and out of work for years.In fact，at 54，I'd come to wonder if I had much __7__ any more.

　　Like me，Nan was __8__ — and was also hard of hearing.That evening Nan and I chatted for a bit __9__.

　　“If you're okay，”I said，“I think I'll go back.”Before I __10__，I made sure the baby monitor was working.

　　“Good night，Nan，”I said.I __11__ my cane and headed out of the door.“See you tomorrow，”Nan called behind me.I locked the door and __12__ my way home.

　　Several minutes __13__，I heard a sound.It was Nan on the__14__.“Jim！Jim！”I heard over the monitor.“The house is __15__！Help！”

　　I went as __16__ as I could to Debbie's.I got to the front door.I could __17__ a heavy，thick smoke.I put my hand on the doorknob，and reached for my key and __18__ the door.“Here，Jim.Help！” Her voice was weak.

　　“Let's get out of here！”I shouted.Grabbing her hand，I started to move on.I tapped with my cane __19__ we found the front door.We felt our way down the steps，__20__ in the sweet，fresh summer air，and to the gate of her yard.“Thank you，Lord.We're all safe.”

　　[解题导语]　本文是记叙文，文章叙述了一天晚上盲人Jim如何帮助84岁的邻居老太太在大火中逃生的故事。

　　1．A.playB．study

　　C．game

　　D．work

　　“Debbie always worked at night.”可知，Debbie是要去工作，故选work。

　　答案：D

　　2．A.checking

　　B．taking

　　Cputting

　　D．keeping

　　Debbie自己要工作，所以希望邻居能时不时地去看看她84岁的老母亲，故用check on表示“检查(是否一切正常)”符合语境。

　　答案：A

　　3．A.father

　　B．mother

　　Csister

　　D．brother

　　“on my mother”可知，这里指Debbie的母亲

　　答案：B

　　4．A.thought about

　　B．worried about

　　Ccared for

　　D．looked for

　　Debbie总是在晚上工作，所以很担心(worried about)让她母亲一人在家。由后半句“Debbie安装婴儿监视器”也可推知答案。

　　答案：B

　　5．A.sold

　　B．bought

　　Cbrought

　　D．gave

　　Debbie要安装一个婴儿监视器，同时给我一个接收器，便于我照看(她母亲)，所以这里选D项。

　　答案：D

　　6．A.sorry

　　B．sorrowful

　　Cglad

　　D．upset

　　be glad to do sth.。

　　答案：C

　　7．A.value

　　B．price

　　Cmoney

　　D．service

　　54岁了，从小失明并且失业多年，一直在想我的人生是否还有大的价值(value)。

　　答案：A

　　8．A.deaf

　　B．old

　　C．wise

　　D．blind

　　like me可知，Nan(Debbie的老母亲)也是一个盲人。

　　答案：D

　　9．A.long before

　　B．before long

　　Conce again

　　D．as usual

　　as usual

　　答案：D

　　10．A.left

　　B．stayed

　　Ctalked

　　D．chatted

　　I think I'll go back提示可知，我要走了，故用left。

　　答案：A

　　11．A.set up

　　B．put up

　　Cpicked up

　　D．took up

　　Nan告别，拿起(picked up)拐杖，向门口走去。其他三项set up表示“设立，建立”，put up表示“树立，提出”，take up表示“占据，开始做”都与语境不符。

　　答案：C

　　12．A.moved

　　B．pushed

　　Cwound

　　D．found

　　find one's way home是固定词组，表示“找到回家的路”。

　　答案：D

　　13．A.instead

　　B．later

　　Cthen

　　D．ago

　　“Several minutes later”。

　　答案：B

　　14．A.neighbor

　　B．receiver

　　Cworker

　　D．speaker

　　a receiver和该空后的“I heard over the monitor”可知，此处用receiver。

　　答案：B

　　15．A.on fire

　　B．in trouble

　　Cin danger

　　D．on sale

　　Nan的房子着火了，故用on fire。

　　答案：A

　　16．A.fast

　　B．slowly

　　Csafely

　　D．well

　　as fast as I could结构。

　　答案：A

　　17．A.see

　　B．feel

　　Ctaste

　　D．smell

　　(smell)浓烟。

　　答案：D

　　18．A.unlocked

　　B．shut

　　Cbroke

　　D．knocked

　　I put my hand on the doorknob，and reached for my key”可推知，我拿出钥匙打开门，故用unlocked“打开”。

　　答案：A

　　19．A.before

　　B．after

　　Cuntil

　　D．since

　　until表示“直到……才……”。

　　答案：C

　　20．A.showing

　　B．noticing

　　Closing

　　D．breathing

　　(breathing in)新鲜的空气。

　　答案：D

　　Ⅴ.阅读理解

　　Eating Out with Kids

　　When you go out to dine with kids，you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed，but really catered for(满足……的要求)．Now we've listed some of the best familyfriendly restaurants and cafes.

　　MUMU Grill

　　It offers the perfect family dinner.The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the restaurant.Children will be kept amused by the kids' menus，which feature coloringin activities.Children are able to color in a picture of a cow with crayons.

　　Business Hours：

　　Monday to Friday：4 pm to 6 pm

　　Saturday to Sunday：3 pm to 7 pm

　　Tel：9460 6877

　　Flying Fox Cafe

　　It is located in a park in Mona Vale.Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced children's playground，famous for playground facilities including a bike track，walking tracks and a dog walking beach.

　　Business Hours：

　　Monday to Sunday：9 am to 4 pm

　　The weather can sometimes influence the closing time，however，if you are unsure，please call 9986 0980.

　　Billy Lids

　　It is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area.The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old.There are plenty of food options for the kids，including homemade sausage rolls.