备战职称英语考试之重点语法精讲

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备战职称英语考试之重点语法精讲

  动词不定式作定语,放在所修饰的名词或代词后.与所修饰名词有如下关系:

  ①动宾关系

  I have a meeting to attend

  注意:不定式为不及物动词时,所修饰的名词如果是地点、工具等,应有必要的介词,如:

  He found a good house to live in.

  The child has nothing to worry about.

  如果不定式修饰time, place, way,可以省略介词:

  He has no place to live.

  This is the best way to work out this problem.

  如果不定式所修饰名词是不定式动作承受者,不定式可用主动式也可用被动式:

  Have you got anything to send? Have you got anything to be sent?

  ②说明所修饰名词的内容:

  We have made a plan to finish the work.

  ③被修饰名词是不定式逻辑主语:

  He is the first to get here.