2024届高考英语一轮复习检测：Unit3 Computers （人教版必修2）Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Do you enjoy the seafood here?
—________， but I've got used to it anyway.
A．Can't like it better B．Not really
C．Not bad actually
D．I'm really sorry
2．(2024·福建省普通高中质量检查)Because of H7N9 bird flu, all the chicken markets in Shanghai have been closed and won't open until further ________.
A．sign
B．symbol
C．signal
D．notice
3．(2024·东北三校第一次联考)No one expected house prices to fall, but ________ that's exactly what happened.
A．moreover
B．thus
C．anyway
D．however
4．(2024·山东高考)After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.
A．providing
B．provided
C．having provided
D．provide
5．(2024·潍坊市教研室仿真检测)Babies sleep 16 to 18 hours in every 24 hours, and they sleep less ________ they grow older.
A．with
B．as
C．before
D．after
6．The loss has not yet been ________ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.
A．calculated
B．considered
C．completed
D．controlled
7．(2024·四川乐山市模拟)—What did you think of the concert for the 120th anniversary of Guo Moruo?
—Wonderful！I enjoyed the last three songs by Liu Huan ________.
A．in total
B．in general
C．in particular
D．in common
8．(2024·石家庄高三教学质检二)Though in fact he got ________， there was no doubt that he had meant to offer help.
A．in a way
B．in the way
C．on the way
D．by the way
9．(2024·蚌埠高三一模)To ________ the global financial crisis, our country has worked out a string of forceful measures over the past months.
A．deal with
B．agree with
C．turn out
D．put out
10．—What is the price of petrol these days?
—Oh, it ________ sharply since last month.
A．is raised
B．has risen
C．has arisen
D．is increased
11．(2024·江西师大附中二模)—It is not clear whether or how Sandy has influenced the vote.
—That's ________ I don't agree.Obviously, the storm was in Obama's favor.
A．what
B．where
C．when
D．how
12．(2024·河北正定高三模拟)So quickly did everything happen ________ I hadn't time to think about them.
A．which
B．why
C．that
D．because
13．(2024·哈尔滨一中期中检测)Britain ________ many other industrialized countries, ________ major changes over the last 100 years.
A．together with; have experienced
B．as well as; have experienced
C．in common with; has experienced
D．instead of; has experienced
14．With ________ help of advanced technology, human beings can explore ________ space, including the moon, Mars and the other celestial bodies.
A．a; the
B．a; /
C．the; the
D．the; /
15．(2024·山西太原模拟)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ________ building.
A．respect
B．friendship
C．reputation
D．character
.阅读理解
(2024·沈阳质量检测二)If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob (暴民). Who are they? Are they mobs? Don't be confused by their name. Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly disappear.
They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks. The messages may be sent to friends, who send to more people. At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books, coming together to look at the sky, waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds. Then, they quickly disappear before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mobs can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.
Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harper's Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3, 2003. Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”．
Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing and magical, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential, such as using them to advertise a product.
The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.
1．What is NOT the feature of the flash mob?
A．It can get together quickly.
B．It can change its place freely.
C．It can do activities suddenly.
D．It can injure people seriously.
2．How do flash mobs inform one another?
①By using the Internet
②By writing letters
③By yelling
④By waving hands
⑤By using mobile phones
⑥By holding a meeting
A．
B．
C．
D．
3．Why did Bill Wasik create the flash mob?
A．To advertise some products.
B．To help people make friends.
C．To laugh at fashion seekers.
D．To create some memories.
4．What can we learn about the flash mob from the passage?
A．Bill Wasik organized the first successful flash mob in May, 2003.
B．People are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity.
C．Flash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time.
D．Flash mob gathering can frighten all the people present.
.书面表达
(2024·黄山市高三调研)2024年双十一，天猫商城总销售额达350亿，这相当于王府井百货所有门店一年的总销售额。请你围绕此现象，从以下三个方面，用英语写一篇短文。
1．此现象说明的问题；
2．产生此现象的原因(至少两点)；
3．你对此现象的看法。
注意：1.词数120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：天猫商城Tmall 销售额sales 十亿billion
Last year, on 11 November，_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答
案
Ⅰ.1.选B 句意：“你喜欢这里的海鲜吗？”“不怎么喜欢，不过我已经习惯了。”根据句意可知B项正确。
2．选D 句意：因为H7N9禽流感，上海所有的活禽市场都被关闭直到另行通知才能开放。sign“迹象；手势”；symbol“象征；符号”；signal“信号”；notice“通知”。根据句意可知，应选D项。
3．选C 句意：没有人会想到房价会下降，但即便这样，所发生的事情确实如此。anyway表示“尽管；即使这样”。
4．选B provide与其逻辑主语envelope之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which is provided。
5．选B 此处表示“随着婴儿渐渐长大他们睡得时间越来越短”，故B项符合题意，表示主从句的谓语动词同时变化。
6．选A 句意：虽然还没有精确计算损失，但是人们认为很可能会超过一亿美元。calculate“计算；估算”，符合句意。consider“考虑；认为”；complete“完成；竣工”；control“控制”。
7．选C 答句意为：太精彩了！我尤其喜欢最后刘欢唱的三首歌。in total“总共；总计”；in general“通常”；in particular“尤其；特别”；in common“共同”。根据句意选C。
8．选B 句意：尽管事实上他帮了倒忙，但是毫无疑问他本来打算提供帮助的。in the way“妨碍；挡道”，符合句意。in a way“在某种程度上”；on the way“在路上”；by the way“顺便说”。
9．选A deal with“处理；应付；应对”；agree with“同意；赞同”；turn out“结果是；原来是”；put out“扑灭；生产”。根据句意选A。
10．选B 句意：“近来石油的价格如何？”“哦，自上个月以来油价猛涨。”由句中的since短语可知应用现在完成时，排除A 、D两项；arise“呈现；出现；发生”。由此可见，arise不符合题意，故被排除。rise“上升”。
11．选B 句意：“现在还不清楚飓风桑迪会不会或者会如何影响投票结果。”“这就是我不赞同的地方。很明显，这次飓风对奥巴马有利。”where引导表语从句，并且在从句中作地点状语，符合语境。故答案B正确。
12．选C so ...that ...意为“如此……以至于……”。so 后通常跟形容词或副词，that 后引导结果状语从句。如果将so＋adj./adv.放在句首，主谓要倒装。
13．选C 句意：与其他工业化国家一样，英国在过去100年里经历了重大的变化。in common with意为“和……一样”，谓语动词的单复数跟前面的主语保持一致。A、B项第一空together with, as well as意思及用法与in common with类似，均错在第二空；D项instead of意为“而不是”，不符合句意。
14．选D with the help of“在……的帮助下”；space是不可数名词，其前不加冠词。
15．选D 句意：独自一个人徒步旅行既有趣又有利于身体健康，或许还有益于性格塑造。character“性格”，符合句意。respect“尊重”；friendship“友谊”；reputation“名声；名誉”。
.
语篇解读：随着网络的快速发展，出现了一种新型人群：快闪族。本文对其进行了介绍。
1．选D 细节理解题。根据文章的第一段最后一句“Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly ... and then quickly disappear.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.”可知，D项不是快闪族的特点，故答案选D。
2．选B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones ...”可知，答案B符合文意。
3．选C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers ...”可知，答案C符合文意。
4．选B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.”可推知：人们由此被鼓励积极参与活动，故答案B符合文意。
.参考范文：
Last year, on 11 November, the sales of Tmall reached 35 billion yuan, which equals the total sales of all the Wangfujing Department stores for a whole year. It shows that the way people buy and sell things is changing and online shopping is becoming increasingly popular.
The reasons why people are crazy shopping online are as follows. For one thing, people can buy whatever they want at a much lower price online and all this can be done by just a click on the mouse. For another, it has become a trend for people to buy things on this special day, so you may find yourself out of date if you don't do the same.
In my opinion, while online shopping offers us a lower price and a wider variety, we should always buy things we really want and avoid wasting money.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Do you enjoy the seafood here?
—________， but I've got used to it anyway.
A．Can't like it better B．Not really
C．Not bad actually
D．I'm really sorry
2．(2024·福建省普通高中质量检查)Because of H7N9 bird flu, all the chicken markets in Shanghai have been closed and won't open until further ________.
A．sign
B．symbol
C．signal
D．notice
3．(2024·东北三校第一次联考)No one expected house prices to fall, but ________ that's exactly what happened.
A．moreover
B．thus
C．anyway
D．however
4．(2024·山东高考)After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.
A．providing
B．provided
C．having provided
D．provide
5．(2024·潍坊市教研室仿真检测)Babies sleep 16 to 18 hours in every 24 hours, and they sleep less ________ they grow older.
A．with
B．as
C．before
D．after
6．The loss has not yet been ________ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.
A．calculated
B．considered
C．completed
D．controlled
7．(2024·四川乐山市模拟)—What did you think of the concert for the 120th anniversary of Guo Moruo?
—Wonderful！I enjoyed the last three songs by Liu Huan ________.
A．in total
B．in general
C．in particular
D．in common
8．(2024·石家庄高三教学质检二)Though in fact he got ________， there was no doubt that he had meant to offer help.
A．in a way
B．in the way
C．on the way
D．by the way
9．(2024·蚌埠高三一模)To ________ the global financial crisis, our country has worked out a string of forceful measures over the past months.
A．deal with
B．agree with
C．turn out
D．put out
10．—What is the price of petrol these days?
—Oh, it ________ sharply since last month.
A．is raised
B．has risen
C．has arisen
D．is increased
11．(2024·江西师大附中二模)—It is not clear whether or how Sandy has influenced the vote.
—That's ________ I don't agree.Obviously, the storm was in Obama's favor.
A．what
B．where
C．when
D．how
12．(2024·河北正定高三模拟)So quickly did everything happen ________ I hadn't time to think about them.
A．which
B．why
C．that
D．because
13．(2024·哈尔滨一中期中检测)Britain ________ many other industrialized countries, ________ major changes over the last 100 years.
A．together with; have experienced
B．as well as; have experienced
C．in common with; has experienced
D．instead of; has experienced
14．With ________ help of advanced technology, human beings can explore ________ space, including the moon, Mars and the other celestial bodies.
A．a; the
B．a; /
C．the; the
D．the; /
15．(2024·山西太原模拟)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ________ building.
A．respect
B．friendship
C．reputation
D．character
.阅读理解
(2024·沈阳质量检测二)If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob (暴民). Who are they? Are they mobs? Don't be confused by their name. Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly disappear.
They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks. The messages may be sent to friends, who send to more people. At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books, coming together to look at the sky, waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds. Then, they quickly disappear before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mobs can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.
Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harper's Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3, 2003. Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”．
Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing and magical, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential, such as using them to advertise a product.
The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.
1．What is NOT the feature of the flash mob?
A．It can get together quickly.
B．It can change its place freely.
C．It can do activities suddenly.
D．It can injure people seriously.
2．How do flash mobs inform one another?
①By using the Internet
②By writing letters
③By yelling
④By waving hands
⑤By using mobile phones
⑥By holding a meeting
A．
B．
C．
D．
3．Why did Bill Wasik create the flash mob?
A．To advertise some products.
B．To help people make friends.
C．To laugh at fashion seekers.
D．To create some memories.
4．What can we learn about the flash mob from the passage?
A．Bill Wasik organized the first successful flash mob in May, 2003.
B．People are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity.
C．Flash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time.
D．Flash mob gathering can frighten all the people present.
.书面表达
(2024·黄山市高三调研)2024年双十一，天猫商城总销售额达350亿，这相当于王府井百货所有门店一年的总销售额。请你围绕此现象，从以下三个方面，用英语写一篇短文。
1．此现象说明的问题；
2．产生此现象的原因(至少两点)；
3．你对此现象的看法。
注意：1.词数120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：天猫商城Tmall 销售额sales 十亿billion
Last year, on 11 November，_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答
案
Ⅰ.1.选B 句意：“你喜欢这里的海鲜吗？”“不怎么喜欢，不过我已经习惯了。”根据句意可知B项正确。
2．选D 句意：因为H7N9禽流感，上海所有的活禽市场都被关闭直到另行通知才能开放。sign“迹象；手势”；symbol“象征；符号”；signal“信号”；notice“通知”。根据句意可知，应选D项。
3．选C 句意：没有人会想到房价会下降，但即便这样，所发生的事情确实如此。anyway表示“尽管；即使这样”。
4．选B provide与其逻辑主语envelope之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which is provided。
5．选B 此处表示“随着婴儿渐渐长大他们睡得时间越来越短”，故B项符合题意，表示主从句的谓语动词同时变化。
6．选A 句意：虽然还没有精确计算损失，但是人们认为很可能会超过一亿美元。calculate“计算；估算”，符合句意。consider“考虑；认为”；complete“完成；竣工”；control“控制”。
7．选C 答句意为：太精彩了！我尤其喜欢最后刘欢唱的三首歌。in total“总共；总计”；in general“通常”；in particular“尤其；特别”；in common“共同”。根据句意选C。
8．选B 句意：尽管事实上他帮了倒忙，但是毫无疑问他本来打算提供帮助的。in the way“妨碍；挡道”，符合句意。in a way“在某种程度上”；on the way“在路上”；by the way“顺便说”。
9．选A deal with“处理；应付；应对”；agree with“同意；赞同”；turn out“结果是；原来是”；put out“扑灭；生产”。根据句意选A。
10．选B 句意：“近来石油的价格如何？”“哦，自上个月以来油价猛涨。”由句中的since短语可知应用现在完成时，排除A 、D两项；arise“呈现；出现；发生”。由此可见，arise不符合题意，故被排除。rise“上升”。
11．选B 句意：“现在还不清楚飓风桑迪会不会或者会如何影响投票结果。”“这就是我不赞同的地方。很明显，这次飓风对奥巴马有利。”where引导表语从句，并且在从句中作地点状语，符合语境。故答案B正确。
12．选C so ...that ...意为“如此……以至于……”。so 后通常跟形容词或副词，that 后引导结果状语从句。如果将so＋adj./adv.放在句首，主谓要倒装。
13．选C 句意：与其他工业化国家一样，英国在过去100年里经历了重大的变化。in common with意为“和……一样”，谓语动词的单复数跟前面的主语保持一致。A、B项第一空together with, as well as意思及用法与in common with类似，均错在第二空；D项instead of意为“而不是”，不符合句意。
14．选D with the help of“在……的帮助下”；space是不可数名词，其前不加冠词。
15．选D 句意：独自一个人徒步旅行既有趣又有利于身体健康，或许还有益于性格塑造。character“性格”，符合句意。respect“尊重”；friendship“友谊”；reputation“名声；名誉”。
.
语篇解读：随着网络的快速发展，出现了一种新型人群：快闪族。本文对其进行了介绍。
1．选D 细节理解题。根据文章的第一段最后一句“Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly ... and then quickly disappear.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.”可知，D项不是快闪族的特点，故答案选D。
2．选B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones ...”可知，答案B符合文意。
3．选C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers ...”可知，答案C符合文意。
4．选B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.”可推知：人们由此被鼓励积极参与活动，故答案B符合文意。
.参考范文：
Last year, on 11 November, the sales of Tmall reached 35 billion yuan, which equals the total sales of all the Wangfujing Department stores for a whole year. It shows that the way people buy and sell things is changing and online shopping is becoming increasingly popular.
The reasons why people are crazy shopping online are as follows. For one thing, people can buy whatever they want at a much lower price online and all this can be done by just a click on the mouse. For another, it has become a trend for people to buy things on this special day, so you may find yourself out of date if you don't do the same.
In my opinion, while online shopping offers us a lower price and a wider variety, we should always buy things we really want and avoid wasting money.
