2024届高考英语一轮模块训练：模块7 Unit 3 The world online（译林版）
Unit 3
The world online
[对 点 题 组]
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．They were ________ (alarm)at the news that war might break out.
2．Read through your work and ________(correction)any mistakes that you find.
3．She made an ________(appoint)for her son to see the doctor.
4．I wrote down the name of the hotel for future ________(refer)．
5．Fruit and vegetables grew in ________(abundant)on the island.
答案 1.alarmed 2.correct 3.appointment 4.reference 5.abundance
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．If you want to find a good job，having a good ________of English can be an advantage.
A．demand
B．appreciation
C．experience
D．command
答案 D [考查固定搭配。句意：如果你想找份好工作，精通英语是个优势。have a good command of意为“掌握，精通”，符合句意。demand“要求，请求”；appreciation“欣赏，鉴别”；experience“经历，经验”。]
2．Owing to rough weather，the coast guard was forced to ________the search.
A．abolish
B．refuse
C．abandon
D．adopt
答案 C [考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于恶劣的天气，海岸警备队被迫放弃了搜寻行动。abandon“放弃”，符合句意。abolish“废除”；refuse“拒绝”；adopt“采用”。]
3．I know this is not quite the right word，but I can't be ________to think of a better one.
A．disturbed
B．bothered
C．troubled
D．worried
答案 B [考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道这个词不完全准确，但我不想费心再想一个更恰当的了。bother“费心，麻烦”，can't be bothered to do sth“不想费力做某事”。disturb“打扰，妨碍，使不安”；trouble“麻烦”；worry“焦躁不安”。]
4．________ by the sharp fall of the stock market，thousands and thousands of stockholders sold out their stocks at a sacrifice.
A．Having alarmed
B．Alarmed
C．To be alarmed
D．Being alarmed
答案 B [考查非谓语动词。句意：股市的急剧下跌使得人们恐慌不已，成千上万的持票者亏本卖掉了他们的股票。be alarmed by “因……而恐慌”，此处用分词短语作原因状语。]
5．The milk is reported to have serious side effects and has been ________ from the market for further tests.
A．withdrawn
B．cancelled
C．renewed
D．appointed
答案 A [考查动词词义辨析。句意：据报道，这种牛奶有严重的副作用，因此已从市场上召回，以做进一步的检测。withdraw“收回，撤回”，符合句意。cancel“取消，删去”；renew“使更新”；appoint“任命，安排”。]
6．Our ________resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.
A．generous
B．limited
C．narrow
D．abundant
答案 D [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们丰富的资源及稳定的政策为外国人提供了发展经济的有利条件 。abundant“丰富的”，符合句意。generous“慷慨的”；limited“有限的”；narrow“窄的”。]
7．He refused to acknowledge ________in the match，but in vain.
A．to defeat
B．to be defeated
C．defeating
D．being defeated
答案 D [句意：他拒不承认在比赛中被击败，但这一切都是徒劳的。acknowledge后接动名词作宾语，主语he与defeat之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故选D。]
8．The written record of our conversation doesn't________what we actually said.There are a lot of mistakes.
A．correspond with
B．relate to
C．look into
D．compare with
答案 A [考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们谈话的书面记录和我们实际说的不一致，上面有很多错误。correspond with“与……一致”，符合句意。relate to“和……有关”；look into“调查”；compare with“和……相比”。]
9．Who do you think is the man ________you are going to turn for help when you are in trouble?
A．who
B．to whom
C．to who
D．whom
答案 B [考查定语从句。turn to sb for help“向某人求助”，将to提前，所以选B。]
10．Mr.Richard was disappointed that many students who had signed up for his adventure course ________at the last moment.
A．left out
B．got out
C．passed out
D．dropped out
答案 D [考查动词短语辨析。句意：理查德先生感到很失望，因为很多报名参加他的冒险课程的学生在最后时刻退出了。drop out“退出，脱离”，符合句意。]
Unit 3
The world online
[对 点 题 组]
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．They were ________ (alarm)at the news that war might break out.
2．Read through your work and ________(correction)any mistakes that you find.
3．She made an ________(appoint)for her son to see the doctor.
4．I wrote down the name of the hotel for future ________(refer)．
5．Fruit and vegetables grew in ________(abundant)on the island.
答案 1.alarmed 2.correct 3.appointment 4.reference 5.abundance
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．If you want to find a good job，having a good ________of English can be an advantage.
A．demand
B．appreciation
C．experience
D．command
答案 D [考查固定搭配。句意：如果你想找份好工作，精通英语是个优势。have a good command of意为“掌握，精通”，符合句意。demand“要求，请求”；appreciation“欣赏，鉴别”；experience“经历，经验”。]
2．Owing to rough weather，the coast guard was forced to ________the search.
A．abolish
B．refuse
C．abandon
D．adopt
答案 C [考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于恶劣的天气，海岸警备队被迫放弃了搜寻行动。abandon“放弃”，符合句意。abolish“废除”；refuse“拒绝”；adopt“采用”。]
3．I know this is not quite the right word，but I can't be ________to think of a better one.
A．disturbed
B．bothered
C．troubled
D．worried
答案 B [考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道这个词不完全准确，但我不想费心再想一个更恰当的了。bother“费心，麻烦”，can't be bothered to do sth“不想费力做某事”。disturb“打扰，妨碍，使不安”；trouble“麻烦”；worry“焦躁不安”。]
4．________ by the sharp fall of the stock market，thousands and thousands of stockholders sold out their stocks at a sacrifice.
A．Having alarmed
B．Alarmed
C．To be alarmed
D．Being alarmed
答案 B [考查非谓语动词。句意：股市的急剧下跌使得人们恐慌不已，成千上万的持票者亏本卖掉了他们的股票。be alarmed by “因……而恐慌”，此处用分词短语作原因状语。]
5．The milk is reported to have serious side effects and has been ________ from the market for further tests.
A．withdrawn
B．cancelled
C．renewed
D．appointed
答案 A [考查动词词义辨析。句意：据报道，这种牛奶有严重的副作用，因此已从市场上召回，以做进一步的检测。withdraw“收回，撤回”，符合句意。cancel“取消，删去”；renew“使更新”；appoint“任命，安排”。]
6．Our ________resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.
A．generous
B．limited
C．narrow
D．abundant
答案 D [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们丰富的资源及稳定的政策为外国人提供了发展经济的有利条件 。abundant“丰富的”，符合句意。generous“慷慨的”；limited“有限的”；narrow“窄的”。]
7．He refused to acknowledge ________in the match，but in vain.
A．to defeat
B．to be defeated
C．defeating
D．being defeated
答案 D [句意：他拒不承认在比赛中被击败，但这一切都是徒劳的。acknowledge后接动名词作宾语，主语he与defeat之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故选D。]
8．The written record of our conversation doesn't________what we actually said.There are a lot of mistakes.
A．correspond with
B．relate to
C．look into
D．compare with
答案 A [考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们谈话的书面记录和我们实际说的不一致，上面有很多错误。correspond with“与……一致”，符合句意。relate to“和……有关”；look into“调查”；compare with“和……相比”。]
9．Who do you think is the man ________you are going to turn for help when you are in trouble?
A．who
B．to whom
C．to who
D．whom
答案 B [考查定语从句。turn to sb for help“向某人求助”，将to提前，所以选B。]
10．Mr.Richard was disappointed that many students who had signed up for his adventure course ________at the last moment.
A．left out
B．got out
C．passed out
D．dropped out
答案 D [考查动词短语辨析。句意：理查德先生感到很失望，因为很多报名参加他的冒险课程的学生在最后时刻退出了。drop out“退出，脱离”，符合句意。]
