2024届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 3《Literature》（外研版选修7）

　　Module 3 Literature 外研版选修7 Ⅰ.单词速记 A．识记单词 1．________(v.) 喂养；为……提供食品 2．________(v.) 低声地说；耳语 3．________(v.) 抓住 4．________(v.) 绞死；吊死 5．________(n.) 酬谢；奖赏；赏金 6．________(v.) 逃跑 7．________(v.) 吞下；咽下(食物或饮料) 8．________(v.) 获得，达到 9．________(v.) 积累 B．联想串记 10．________ (v.) 完成(任务等)，取得(成功)→________(n.) 完成；成就；成绩 11．________(adj.) 冷酷的→________ (n.) 冷酷；残忍 12．________ (v.) 端上(饭菜)等→________(n.) 服务；服役 13．________ (adj.)热切的；渴望的→________(adv.)热切地 14．________ (adj.) 绝望的→________ (adv.) 绝望地→________(n.)绝望 15．________ (v.) 打算→________n．打算；意图→________(adj.) 预期的，预谋的 16．________(adv.)违法地，非法地→________(adj.)非法的→________(adj.) 合法的 17．________(v.) 分发，分配，分送→________(n.) 分发 18．________(n.) 关心，担心→________(adj.) 关心的；有关的→________(prep.)关于答案：1.feed　2.whisper　3.seize　4.hang　5.reward　6.escape　7.swallow　8.attain　9.accumulate　10.accomplish; accomplishment　11.cruel; cruelty　12.serve; service　13.eager; eagerly　14.desperate; desperately; desperation　15.intend; intention; intended　16.illegally; illegal; legal　17.distribute; distribution　18.concern; concerned; concerning .短语速记 1．________________凝视，盯着看 2．________________惊讶地，吃惊地 3．________________用……声音(说) 4．________________一……就…… 5．________________大量的 6．________________使某人关注某事 7．________________对……冷酷 8．________________抓紧，握紧 9．________________在某人三十刚出头时 10．________________挑出，捡出 11．________________缺乏 12．________________遭受答案：1.stare at　2.in astonishment　3.in a．.. voice　4.no sooner... than...　5.a huge amount of　6.bring sth. to the attention of sb.　7.be cruel to　8.hold on to　9.in one's early thirties　10.pick out　11.a lack of　12. suffer from Ⅲ.典句忆析 1．________ had the boy spoken these words ________ the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon. 孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起汤勺狠狠地敲打他的脑袋。 [解析]　no sooner...than...“一……就……”。 [仿写]　周艳一知道自己可以通过比赛获取参加春晚的机会就给父母打了电话。 ________________ had Zhou Yan known that she could get the chance to take part in the Spring Festival Gala by competing ________ she phoned her parents. 2．Only then ________________ his situation. 只有在那时奥利弗才明白自己的处境。 [解析]　only修饰状语放在句首时句子要用倒装语序。 [仿写]　只有当我出国后，我才意识到我是多么的想念我的父母。 Only after I went abroad ____________________. 答案：1.No sooner, than；No sooner, than 2．did Oliver understand; did I realize how I missed my parents .课文回顾 The boys were __(1)__ in a large stone hall. Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup and no more，except on special holidays. The bowls never needed washing, because the boys cleaned them with their spoons，trying to eat every __(2)__ of soup. Oliver Twist and his companions slowly __(3)__ for three months until finally, they became quite __(4)__ with hunger. They had a meeting. They decided that one of them should walk up to the __(5)__ after supper that evening and ask for more food. It was Oliver Twist who was chosen. That evening Oliver, who was __(6)__ with hunger and misery, walked towards the master to ask for more. The warden stared in complete __(7)__ at him. Not until at least thirty seconds had passed，was the warden able to speak. No __(8)__ had Oliver repeated his requirement than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon. Oliver was taken to Mr Bumber, and was immediately __(9)__ in a room. The next morning a notice was put on the door of the workhouse，offering a __(10)__ to anybody who would employ Oliver Twist. 答案：(1)fed　(2)bit　(3)starved　(4)wild　(5)warden　(6)desperate　(7)astonishment　(8)sooner　(9)locked　(10)reward