2024届高考英语一轮阶段评估检测2 必修2
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阶段评估检测(二)
必修(120分钟 120分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the first thing Jack did yesterday evening?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading newspaper.
C. Having a walk.
2. How many people did the two speakers mention in their conversation?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
3. What’s the problem the two speakers talk about?
A. The weather in Yunnan.
B. The difficulties in Yunnan.
C. Giving water to Yunnan.
4. Which is the test the boy didn’t take?
A. English.
B. Chinese.
C. History.
5. How much will the woman pay for her books?
A. 56 yuan.
B. 28 yuan.
C. 28 dollars.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. When will the woman come to the get-together?
A. At 4: 45 pm.
B. At 5: 00 pm.
C. At 5: 15 pm.
7. Where will the speakers meet this Friday evening?
A. At the woman’s.
B. At school.
C. At the man’s.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What does the boy think of himself?
A. He is still young.
B. He works very hard.
C. He has grown up.
9. What’s the girl’s idea to the boy?
A. To work harder.
B. To understand each other.
C. To live happily.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a school.
C. In a shop.
11. When will the man meet his friend?
A. 9: 00.
B. 8: 00.
C. 8: 30.
12. Where does the smoked salmon come from?
A. South area of Japan.
B. North area of Japan.
C. East area of China.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man ask his daughter to do?
A. Do morning exercises.
B. Have a good rest.
C. Have her breakfast.
14. Who’s got some heart problems?
A. The girl.
B. The mom.
C. Peter.
15. How many people are there in this family?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
16. What can we infer from the conversation?
A. The girl has much homework.
B. The girl hates to do any sports.
C. The girl really needs a good rest.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What is the purpose of the woman’s visit?
A. Business.
B. Pleasure.
C. Business and pleasure.
18. Where will the woman stay during her stay in the country?
A. At a friend’s home.
B. At a hotel.
C. At her own home.
19. What are in the woman’s luggage?
A. Clothes, computer and books.
B. CD player, clothes and books.
C. Some gifts, books and CD player.
20. What do we know about the woman?
A. Her parents are on the same trip.
B. She enjoys travelling to different countries.
C. She was born in that country.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
21. Mr. Wang is an experienced teacher, who is good at creating a relaxing and happy
for teaching and learning.
A. phenomenon B. situation
C. atmosphere
D. harmony
22. —Shall I inform her of the change of the meeting right now?
—Yes, you must, she comes late.
A. in case B. as long as
C. unless
D. so that
23. (2024·洛阳模拟)Different from girls, boys are likely to be about sharing their feelings with their close friends.
A. cautious B. positive
C. curious
D. enthusiastic
24. —Mary and John are going to get married next week.
—Really? It never to me that Mary would marry John.
A. happened B. appeared
C. turned
D. occurred
25. In western countries, eggs are usually sold by dozen, while apples are usually sold by weight.
A. 不填; the B. the; 不填
C. the; the D. 不填; 不填
26. —You’re late again, Kate.
—Sorry. I’ll the time this evening.
A. pick up B. show up
C. put up
D. make up
27. (2024·北京海淀区模拟)It that Tokyo will be the host city for the 2024 Summer Olympic Games.
A. will report B. will be reported
C. has reported
D. has been reported
28. —Dad, I failed in the chemistry examination.
—So you get an iPhone 5S. I’m sorry, too.
A. shall not B. needn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. might not
29. Mr. Black stood up the man, saying that he was innocent and that we shouldn’t have scolded him.
A. in honor of B. in defence of
C. in place of
D. in need of
30. —We can keep in touch by telephone or by email?
—I don’t mind. .
A. Whatever B. However
C. Whichever
D. Whenever
31. —Why is Justin very sad?
—He is said by a stranger in the street this afternoon.
A. to cheatB. being cheated
C. to have been cheated
D. having been cheated
32. —Why didn’t you attend the meeting yesterday afternoon?
—I it, but my mother asked me to take care of my brother.
A. was going to attend B. will attend
C. had attended
D. attended
33. —Jack didn’t come to school this morning.
— ? So far as I know, he is never absent from class.
A. How come B. So what
C. Why not
D. Why bother
34. Mr. Johnson won’t be in the school all next week. He in Yunnan.
A. will travel B. is traveling
C. traveled
D. will be traveling
35. He doesn’t agree to our plan at present, but the possibility remains he may change his mind.
A. that B. whether
C. when
D. why
第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
(2024·南昌模拟)
One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork.
A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38 non-stop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man’s 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words. 41 by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43 .
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 . Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a 49 man, ”the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art show. ”“But what does he get out of the art? ”I asked. “He can’t see. ”“Can’t see! You’re 51 . He sees a lot. More than you and I do, ”the clerk said. “His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head. ”
I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by the two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.
36. A. view
B. touch
C. wander
D. scenery
37. A. lady
B. man
C. couple
D. clerk
38. A. yelled
B. argued
C. screamed
D. chatted
39. A. attempt
B. patience
C. wisdom
D. independence
40. A. vivid
B. constant
C. casual
D. exciting
41. A. Adopted
B. Adapted
C. Conducted
D. Disturbed
42. A. towards
B. to
C. through
D. from
43. A. anxiously B. slowly
C. quickly
D. sensibly
44. A. comment
B. decision
C. purchase
D. profit
45. A. entrance B. queue
C. front
D. exit
46. A. plugged
B. reached
C. held
D. bent
47. A. lengthened
B. made
C. brought
D. broadened
48. A. led
B. found
C. forced
D. tapped
49. A. brave
B. rough
C. smart
D. generous
50. A. wherever
B. whatever
C. whenever
D. whichever
51. A. wrong
B. silly
C. equal
D. unique
52. A. describes B. draws
C. shows
D. decorates
53. A. kindness
B. courage
C. enthusiasm
D. pride
54. A. support
B. expectation
C. sight
D. confidence
55. A. allow
B. hope
C. get
D. cause
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
China’s second female astronaut to enter space delivered a lecture to more than 60 million students across the country on Thursday, while aboard the Tiangong-1 space module 340 kilometers above the Earth’s surface, in the first attempt at this kind of lecture by a Chinese astronaut.
Wang Yaping, one of the three crew members in the Shenzhou-Ⅹclass spacecraft, delivered the lecture through a 40-minute live video broadcast, nine days after the successful spacecraft launch.
Assisted by the other two astronauts Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang, Wang showed students how movement occurs in a zero-gravity environment through a series of physics experiments to help students understand basic physics concepts.
Observers say the creative lecture is not only good for science and patriotic education of the younger generation but also shows national confidence in China’s maturing space technologies.
Via the video feed system, the three astronauts interacted with some 300 curious students in Beijing on Thursday after the lecture, who raised questions about their daily life in the space module.
“I’m extremely excited to see the magical effects of the experiments. I feel like I’m close to space while watching the live broadcast, ”a primary school student in Beijing told the Global Times after the lecture.
The lecture became one of the most popular topics on Weibo Thursday, with some Web users saying this visually impressive method of education has made them interested in space science.
The lecture also drew international attention. After the lecture, Wang replied to a letter of greeting from Barbara Morgan, a female US astronaut who participated in a space teaching program in 2007. “We would like to join the effort, as you have done, to bring science-loving youth around the world closer to their dreams of exploring the universe, ”Wang said in the reply, Xinhua reported.
56. We can infer from the passage Wang Yaping did the experiments.
A. on her own
B. in an environment without gravity
C. only to amuse the students
D. only to show China’s maturing space technologies
57. We can say this lecture is.
A. impressive but ridiculous
B. creative but impractical
C. interesting and educational
D. educational but boring
58. According to the passage, we know Barbara Morgan.
A. is a woman astronaut from America
B. once taught Wang Yaping how to deliver a speech in space
C. was the first woman in US to be sent in space
D. once trained with Wang Yaping
【备选题】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. The Shenzhou-Ⅹclass spacecraft.
B. Wang Yaping’s space class
C. The international influence of China’s space exploration
D. China’s outstanding astronauts.
B
(2024·德州模拟)
It’s not uncommon in America for a person to belong to some kind of volunteer group. Donating one’s time and services is very much a part of the American way of life. Most charitable activities are organized by churches and groups around the nation and even encouraged by the government. The helping hand is extended to the poor, the homeless and the disabled. Some people work to teach youngsters how to read. Others open up soup kitchens to feed the homeless. Volunteers also take care of the disabled by making reading tapes for the blind and working in orphanages(孤儿院)to help children without parents.