2024届高考英语一轮复习分层限时跟踪练：选修6-Unit 2《Poems》（人教版新课标含解析）

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　　分层限时跟踪练

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．I found it hard to_convey (convey)my feelings in words.

　　2．Let your child know that you expect him or her to act appropriately(appropriate) toward other people.

　　3．Every moment of every day，energy is being transformed from one form into another.

　　4. Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load off my mind.

　　5. I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week's accommodation.

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　1．The only reason that I came was that I wanted to meet your friends.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　第一个that→why

　　2. With the boy lead the way，we found the house easily the day before yesterday.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　lead→leading

　　3. The reason for my absence was because I was ill.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　because→that

　　4．If possibly，I will go with you to see the film.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　possibly→possible

　　5．The company's head office is in the city，but it has branch all over the country.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　branch→branches

　　.完成句子

　　1．我不明白为什么老板竟然放过那个女孩，因为在我看来，就是她的过失造成了损失。(let)

　　I don't understand why the boss should let_out_the_girl，because in my opinion，it was her fault that caused the loss.

　　2．勤奋常常能够弥补智力的不足。(make)

　　Hard work can often make_up_for_a_lack_of_intelligence.

　　3．他老是发工资的日子还没到就把钱花完了。(run)

　　He is_always_running_out_of_money before payday.

　　4．我们不信任他的原因是因为他时常说谎。

　　The_reason_why we don't trust him is_that he often lies.

　　5．有那么多工作要做，我不能在外面玩了。(with)

　　With_so_much_work_to_do，I can't play outside any longer.

　　.完形填空

　　I'm going to share a story.It's about my __1__.My second toes are much longer than the big toes.In fact，all of my toes are pretty long and thin.Some people once __2__ me that I could play the piano with those things，so I used to __3__ cover my terrible toes to avoid embarrassment，and I __4__ summer.All the girls would wear their beautiful sandals(凉鞋)__5__ me.I always wore tennis shoes however hot it was.For me，there was no __6__ of showing the world my toes.

　　But one day，a girl __7__ me.It was a particularly hot summer day.I was standing in line at a gas station to pay and looking at the __8__ while I waited.By chance，I __9__ the feet in front of me.How __10__ they were！Why couldn't I have feet like those？Why did this girl get the cute toes but not me？What a __11__ girl she was！Then，I looked up out of __12__.To my surprise，I saw a bald(光秃的)head.Along with the cute feet，she had a bald head.__13__，she was a cancer patient.I had a lot of __14__ for her.

　　Suddenly，I thought about myself，my ugly toes.I always tried my best to hide my __15__，and worried about how I looked，but __16__ the fact that they are the very essence of my being.There was nothing to be __17__of.This girl set a good example for me，and I silently __18__ her for her strength and confidence.The moment I got home，I immediately __19__ the uncomfortable tennis shoes.I have learnt a valuable lesson：There is no __20__ to hide something that makes you who you are.Whatever it is，own it and be yourself.

　　【答案】　1－5　ABDCB　6－10　ACDAB　11－15　CDACD　16－20　ABDCA

　　【语篇解读】　我们不必为自身那所谓的不足或短处而变得畏首畏尾，不敢展示自己最真实的一面。相反，我们应该让自己变得更加自信与强大，勇于展现自己。

　　1．A.feet B．hands

　　C．legs

　　D．eyes

　　【解析】　根据下文My second toes are much longer than the big toes.In fact，all of my toes are pretty long and thin.可知，作者讲的是关于自己的脚的故事。

　　【答案】　A

　　2．A.turned down

　　B．laughed at

　　C．agreed with

　　D．called on

　　【解析】　根据下文I could play the piano with those things并结合语境可知，作者曾经被人嘲笑过。

　　【答案】　B

　　3．A.regularly

　　B．actively

　　C．slightly

　　D．deliberately

　　【解析】　根据下文to avoid embarrassment和I always wore tennis shoes however hot it was可知，作者过去刻意隐藏自己的脚。

　　【答案】　D

　　4．A.observed

　　B．appreciated

　　C．dreaded

　　D．expected

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，由于夏天比较热，而作者又不敢露出自己的脚，只能穿网球鞋，所以作者害怕夏天。

　　【答案】　C

　　5．A.with

　　B．except

　　C．like

　　D．for

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，夏天的时候，女孩们都穿着漂亮的凉鞋，但作者除外。

　　【答案】　B

　　6．A.chance

　　B．challenge

　　C．confusion

　　D．anxiety

　　【解析】　根据上下文可知，作者觉得自己没机会向别人展示自己的脚。

　　【答案】　A

　　7．A.praised

　　B．accepted

　　C．changed

　　D．bothered

　　【解析】　根据下文的叙述可知，一个女孩改变了作者，让作者不再担心自己的脚趾不好看。

　　【答案】　C

　　8．A.sun

　　B．station

　　C．toes

　　D．ground

　　【解析】　根据下文the feet in front of me可知，作者是向下看地面，才看到了那双脚。

　　【答案】　D

　　9．A.noticed

　　B．touched

　　C．suspected

　　D．hurt

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，作者无意间发现了那双脚。

　　【答案】　A

　　10．A.frightening

　　B．charming

　　C．healthy

　　D．skinny

　　【解析】　根据下文Why couldn't I have feet like those？Why did this girl get the cute toes but not me？可知，作者觉得那双脚很好看。

　　【答案】　B

　　11．A.reliable

　　B．patient

　　C．fortunate

　　D．silent

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，作者羡慕女孩有一双好看的脚，所以作者觉得女孩很幸运。

　　【答案】　C

　　12．A.breath

　　B．patience

　　C．temper

　　D．curiosity

　　【解析】　作者发现女孩的脚很好看，出于好奇心，作者便抬起头往上看。

　　【答案】　D

　　13．A.Apparently

　　B．Interestingly

　　C．Similarly

　　D．Luckily

　　【解析】　看到女孩光秃秃的头，作者觉得那位女孩似乎是一名癌症患者。

　　【答案】　A

　　14．A.imagination

　　B．evidence

　　C．sympathy

　　D．pressure

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，作者认为女孩患有癌症，所以作者对女孩充满了同情。

　　【答案】　C

　　15．A.preferences

　　B．identities

　　C．achievements

　　D．imperfections

　　【解析】　根据上文的叙述可知，作者一直将自己的脚趾看作是一个缺陷。

　　【答案】　D

　　16．A.ignored

　　B．understood

　　C．proved

　　D．explored

　　【解析】　根据句中的but并结合语境可知，作者总是故意隐藏自己的不足，却忽略了一个事实，即脚趾是自己很重要的一部分。

　　【答案】　A

　　17．A.proud

　　B．ashamed

　　C．hopeful

　　D．conscious

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，作者意识到不应该因为什么事而感到羞愧。

　　【答案】　B

　　18．A.punished

　　B．forgave

　　C．criticized

　　D．applauded

　　【解析】　根据上文This girl set a good example for me和下文for her strength and confidence可知，作者很赞赏那个女孩的勇气和自信。

　　【答案】　D

　　19．A.selected

　　B．repaired

　　C．removed

　　D．designed

　　【解析】　作者受到女孩的鼓舞，不再掩饰自己的不足，所以作者一回到家，就脱掉了那穿着不舒服的网球鞋。

　　【答案】　C

　　20．A.reason

　　B．strategy

　　C．aspect

　　D．way

　　【解析】　根据下文Whatever it is，own it and be yourself并结合语境可知，作者认识到，我们没有理由来掩饰自己。

　　【答案】　A

　　.书面表达

　　假设你是新华中学的高三学生李华，看到很多同学因为学习而忽略了体育锻炼，打算给学校英语报社投稿，鼓励同学们加强体育锻炼，注重身体健康。请按照以下要点，以“Health and Sports”为题写一篇英语短文。

　　写作要点：

　　1．身体健康的重要性；

　　2．运动对大家的好处；

　　3．你的建议。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　____________________________________________________

　　【参考范文】　

　　Health and Sports

　　Good health is very important to everyone.A healthy person can always be energetic and enjoy his life.A person who is in poor health cannot work well.

　　When it comes to keeping healthy，playing sports enjoys widespread popularity among people.As high school students，we must study hard and take many important exams，which may make many students feel nervous.So it's necessary to take exercise regularly to help release stress.Physical exercise can help make muscles strong.What's more，while playing，we get relaxed，which can help us study more effectively.

　　Since sports can make us physically and mentally healthy，we should do sports every day no matter how busy we are.Do remember that good health is the best wealth.

　　分层限时跟踪练

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．I found it hard to_convey (convey)my feelings in words.

　　2．Let your child know that you expect him or her to act appropriately(appropriate) toward other people.

　　3．Every moment of every day，energy is being transformed from one form into another.

　　4. Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load off my mind.

　　5. I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week's accommodation.

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　1．The only reason that I came was that I wanted to meet your friends.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　第一个that→why

　　2. With the boy lead the way，we found the house easily the day before yesterday.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　lead→leading

　　3. The reason for my absence was because I was ill.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　because→that

　　4．If possibly，I will go with you to see the film.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　possibly→possible

　　5．The company's head office is in the city，but it has branch all over the country.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　branch→branches

　　.完成句子

　　1．我不明白为什么老板竟然放过那个女孩，因为在我看来，就是她的过失造成了损失。(let)

　　I don't understand why the boss should let_out_the_girl，because in my opinion，it was her fault that caused the loss.

　　2．勤奋常常能够弥补智力的不足。(make)

　　Hard work can often make_up_for_a_lack_of_intelligence.

　　3．他老是发工资的日子还没到就把钱花完了。(run)

　　He is_always_running_out_of_money before payday.

　　4．我们不信任他的原因是因为他时常说谎。

　　The_reason_why we don't trust him is_that he often lies.

　　5．有那么多工作要做，我不能在外面玩了。(with)

　　With_so_much_work_to_do，I can't play outside any longer.

　　.完形填空

　　【答案】　1－5　ABDCB　6－10　ACDAB　11－15　CDACD　16－20　ABDCA

　　1．A.feet B．hands

　　C．legs

　　D．eyes

　　【解析】　根据下文My second toes are much longer than the big toes.In fact，all of my toes are pretty long and thin.可知，作者讲的是关于自己的脚的故事。

　　【答案】　A

　　2．A.turned down

　　B．laughed at

　　C．agreed with

　　D．called on

　　【解析】　根据下文I could play the piano with those things并结合语境可知，作者曾经被人嘲笑过。

　　【答案】　B

　　3．A.regularly

　　B．actively

　　C．slightly

　　D．deliberately

　　【解析】　根据下文to avoid embarrassment和I always wore tennis shoes however hot it was可知，作者过去刻意隐藏自己的脚。

　　【答案】　D

　　4．A.observed

　　B．appreciated

　　C．dreaded

　　D．expected

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，由于夏天比较热，而作者又不敢露出自己的脚，只能穿网球鞋，所以作者害怕夏天。

　　【答案】　C

　　5．A.with

　　B．except

　　C．like

　　D．for

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，夏天的时候，女孩们都穿着漂亮的凉鞋，但作者除外。

　　【答案】　B

　　6．A.chance

　　B．challenge

　　C．confusion

　　D．anxiety

　　【解析】　根据上下文可知，作者觉得自己没机会向别人展示自己的脚。

　　【答案】　A

　　7．A.praised

　　B．accepted

　　C．changed

　　D．bothered

　　【解析】　根据下文的叙述可知，一个女孩改变了作者，让作者不再担心自己的脚趾不好看。

　　【答案】　C

　　8．A.sun

　　B．station

　　C．toes

　　D．ground

　　【解析】　根据下文the feet in front of me可知，作者是向下看地面，才看到了那双脚。

　　【答案】　D

　　9．A.noticed

　　B．touched

　　C．suspected

　　D．hurt

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，作者无意间发现了那双脚。

　　【答案】　A

　　10．A.frightening

　　B．charming

　　C．healthy

　　D．skinny

　　【解析】　根据下文Why couldn't I have feet like those？Why did this girl get the cute toes but not me？可知，作者觉得那双脚很好看。

　　【答案】　B

　　11．A.reliable

　　B．patient

　　C．fortunate

　　D．silent

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，作者羡慕女孩有一双好看的脚，所以作者觉得女孩很幸运。

　　【答案】　C

　　12．A.breath

　　B．patience

　　C．temper

　　D．curiosity

　　【解析】　作者发现女孩的脚很好看，出于好奇心，作者便抬起头往上看。

　　【答案】　D

　　13．A.Apparently

　　B．Interestingly

　　C．Similarly

　　D．Luckily

　　【解析】　看到女孩光秃秃的头，作者觉得那位女孩似乎是一名癌症患者。

　　【答案】　A

　　14．A.imagination

　　B．evidence

　　C．sympathy

　　D．pressure

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，作者认为女孩患有癌症，所以作者对女孩充满了同情。

　　【答案】　C

　　15．A.preferences

　　B．identities

　　C．achievements

　　D．imperfections

　　【解析】　根据上文的叙述可知，作者一直将自己的脚趾看作是一个缺陷。

　　【答案】　D

　　16．A.ignored

　　B．understood

　　C．proved

　　D．explored

　　【解析】　根据句中的but并结合语境可知，作者总是故意隐藏自己的不足，却忽略了一个事实，即脚趾是自己很重要的一部分。

　　【答案】　A

　　17．A.proud

　　B．ashamed

　　C．hopeful

　　D．conscious

　　【解析】　根据语境可知，作者意识到不应该因为什么事而感到羞愧。

　　【答案】　B

　　18．A.punished

　　B．forgave

　　C．criticized

　　D．applauded

　　【解析】　根据上文This girl set a good example for me和下文for her strength and confidence可知，作者很赞赏那个女孩的勇气和自信。

　　【答案】　D

　　19．A.selected

　　B．repaired

　　C．removed

　　D．designed

　　【解析】　作者受到女孩的鼓舞，不再掩饰自己的不足，所以作者一回到家，就脱掉了那穿着不舒服的网球鞋。

　　【答案】　C

　　20．A.reason

　　B．strategy

　　C．aspect

　　D．way

　　【解析】　根据下文Whatever it is，own it and be yourself并结合语境可知，作者认识到，我们没有理由来掩饰自己。

　　【答案】　A

　　.书面表达

　　写作要点：

　　1．身体健康的重要性；

　　2．运动对大家的好处；

　　3．你的建议。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　____________________________________________________

　　【参考范文】　

　　Health and Sports

　　Good health is very important to everyone.A healthy person can always be energetic and enjoy his life.A person who is in poor health cannot work well.

　　Since sports can make us physically and mentally healthy，we should do sports every day no matter how busy we are.Do remember that good health is the best wealth.