2024届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练：必修1 3 Theme C（重庆大学版）
考点规范练3(必修1 Theme C)
考点规范练第6页
.阅读理解
(2024山东青岛联考)
I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.
This year,a very sweet old lady that I cared for,Alice,had gone through a difficult time.She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice.In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.
Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas Day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days.When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen,she was very sad.Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy.I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!
On Christmas Eve,I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.
Instead of taking her to my church,I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were.We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in.Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.
The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.
The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice’s face.
【语篇导读】老人的女儿不能回来陪老人一起过圣诞节,作者便在平安夜带老人去有老人熟悉的朋友的老社区教堂,在那里,作者看到了老人脸上幸福的笑容,这也是作者得到的最好的圣诞礼物。
1.The underlined word“dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is .
A.a house B.a letter
C.an illness D.a plan
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“and so she had been in the hospital twice”可推断,此处表示老人生病了,住了两次院,故选C项。
2.Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve according to the story?
A.In her old house.
B.In her old neighborhood church.
C.In the nursing home.
D.In the hospital.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的第一句“Instead of taking her to my church,I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were.”可知选B项。
3.What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?
A.The candlelight service.
B.Praise from Alice’s friends.
C.Alice’s smile.
D.Thanks from Alice’s daughter.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段“The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice’s face”可知,作者得到的最好的礼物是Alice脸上的笑容,故选C项。
4.What is the best title for this passage?
A.A special candlelight Christmas Eve
B.The dream of all old lonely ladies
C.My special job
D.The true love
答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者帮助一位老人过了一个特别的烛光平安夜的故事,故选A项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2024重庆一诊)
My brother Hershel celebrated his seventeenth birthday on January 4th,1943.Unexpectedly,there was a(n) 1 in my family.
Seeing young men from our village race to join the army,Hershel was greatly 2 .He made a decision on his birthday to 3 for his duty.“You’re too young!”Dad rejected.“I’m not!I can’t 4 !”Hershel declared.
By then so many young men had lost their lives in the battlefield.Out of his 5 of losing his firstborn,Dad didn’t want to send Hershel off to war.
The argument continued for months. 6 Dad’s signature was necessary for his service,Hershel had to persuade Dad to support him.With little progress,he became increasingly 7 and impatient. 8 ,Dad realized that a son who was unhappy would accomplish little at home.He 9 ,though with deep worry.
On the day of Hershel’s 10 to begin his service in the Navy,Dad 11 him to town. 12 to speak of his love,Dad waited until the last moment,and pulled him tightly to his heart.
One day two years later,a piece of 13 news came over the radio.Hershel’s ship had 14 !The number of survivors was unknown.Dad’s face was crumpled(扭曲) by 15 ,“Oh,no!”
Sending his first born off to war must be an enormous 16 !
Without further message,the whole family were in despair. 17 filled our home.But Dad was still waiting.One day,a telegram came.It was from the war department.When Dad held it in the hand,he was 18 .With trembling fingers,he tore it open.“Hershel is alive and is coming home!”he shouted with 19 .
When Hershel appeared in the yard,he walked slowly to Dad and hugged him fiercely.Dad,a strong man who seldom 20 emotion,embraced his son and cried openly.
His son was home.
【语篇导读】“我”的哥哥在父亲的极力反对之下还是参军上了战场。一天,我们收到消息说哥哥所在的军舰沉没了,哥哥生死未卜,爸爸非常难过。但是后来,我们收到电报说哥哥还活着。
1.A.accident B.bargain
C.quarrel D.meeting
答案:C
解析:根据第二段的内容可知,哥哥想参军,但是爸爸反对,所以他们发生了争吵(quarrel)。第四段第一句中的“The argument”是提示。
2.A.disturbed B.honored
C.defeated D.encouraged
答案:D
解析:看到村里的年轻人都积极参军,哥哥受到了很大的鼓舞。
3.A.sign up B.look out
C.wake up D.set out
答案:A
解析:哥哥在自己生日这一天决定报名去参军,以履行自己(作为国家一员)的职责。sign up“报名”;look out“注意”;wake up“醒过来”;set out“开始”。
4.A.understand B.obey
C.wait D.help
答案:C
解析:哥哥受到鼓舞,参军心切,不顾爸爸的反对,迫不及待地想上战场。
5.A.sadness B.fear
C.regret D.annoyance
答案:B
解析:因为当时已经有很多年轻人在战争中牺牲,所以爸爸很怕失去自己的大儿子。sadness “悲伤”;fear“害怕”;regret“后悔”;annoyance“烦恼”。
6.A.Unless B.If
C.Though D.Since
答案:D
解析:因为需要爸爸签名才能去参军,所以哥哥就必须说服爸爸支持他。since在此处表示“因为”。
7.A.anxious B.serious
C.ambitious D.wild
答案:A
解析:哥哥试图说服爸爸,但是没有进展,所以他就越来越没有耐心。此处需要选一个impatient的近义词。故选A项。
8.A.Unconsciously B.Undoubtedly
C.Eventually D.Completely
答案:C
解析:结合前后文可知,一开始爸爸不同意,但是最终爸爸意识到如果哥哥不情愿地在家待着,他会一事无成。
9.A.held on B.broke out
C.gave up D.went away
答案:C
解析:哥哥坚持要去参军,起初爸爸反对,但是最后他让步了。hold on“坚持”;break out“爆发”;give up“放弃”;go away“离开”。
10.A.graduation B.signature
C.application D.departure
答案:D
解析:在哥哥离开家前往部队的那一天,爸爸陪他到了镇上。departure“离开”。
11.A.carried B.invited
C.delivered D.accompanied
答案:D
解析:参见上题解析。carry“携带”;invite“邀请”;deliver“递送”;accompany“陪同”。
12.A.Desperate B.Unable
C.Discouraged D.Undecided
答案:B
解析:结合倒数第二段的内容可知,爸爸不是一个善于表达情感的人,所以此时,他无法(Unable)说出对儿子的爱,只能默默地看着他离去。
13.A.exciting B.interesting
C.shocking D.strange
答案:C
解析:两年后的一天,我们收到一个令人震惊的消息说哥哥所在的军舰沉没了。shocking“惊人的”。
14.A.broken down B.gone away
C.broken through D.gone down
答案:D
解析:参见上题解析。go down“下沉”,符合语境。break down“出故障”;go away“离开”;break through“突破”。
15.A.doubt B.sorrow
C.disappointment D.displeasure
答案:B
解析:听到这个消息,爸爸以为自己失去了心爱的儿子,所以非常难过。
16.A.glory B.challenge
C.sacrifice D.pressure
答案:C
解析:此处指爸爸认为把他的大儿子送去战场一定是重大的牺牲。glory“光荣”;challenge“挑战”;sacrifice“牺牲”;pressure“压力”。
17.A.Conflict B.Hopelessness
C.Assumption D.Expectation
答案:B
解析:没有进一步的消息,当时全家都绝望了。根据句中的“in despair”可知,选B项。conflict“冲突”;hopelessness“绝望”;assumption“假定”;expectation“期待”。
18.A.nervous B.ignorant
C.proud D.calm
答案:A
解析:一天,来了一封电报,因为哥哥生死未卜,所以爸爸当时非常紧张。
19.A.delight B.disbelief
C.confidence D.determination
答案:A
解析:电报带来了好消息,哥哥还活着。所以爸爸当时高兴地喊道。delight“高兴”;disbelief “不相信”;confidence“信心”;determination“决心”。
20.A.hid B.wasted
C.controlled D.showed
答案:D
解析:爸爸不是一个善于表达(showed)情感的人,但是此时抱住儿子大哭了起来。
.语篇填空
(2024广西南宁第二次适应性测试)
Just as I began a new job in New York,I had to learn another important job:father.I was a businessman.At the office I had three new 1. (project),and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and 2.(need)me.I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day,during my business trip in Chicago,I came 3. an old family friend Dan,4. was once a patient of my father.He told me something about my father.5. was my father that helped him go through the cancer.When Dan knew he got cancer,he was very upset and wanted 6.(give)up,but my father,his doctor,encouraged him to go on 7.(fight)against the cancer.My father said to him,“You have 8. wonderful life and three fine children.Take some time with them.It’s family that we live for ― not just ourselves.Think of that and you will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me,and I 9. (sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world.I should spend more time 10.(stay) with my family.
答案与解析:
【语篇导读】作者从一位朋友引述作者父亲的话知道了家庭的重要。
1.projects 解析:考查名词的数。本句话中有“three”,因此应用project的复数形式。
2.needed 解析:考查动词的时态。此处陈述的是发生在过去的事,应用一般过去时。
3.across 解析:考查固定搭配。come across“偶然遇见”。
4.who 解析:考查定语从句。此句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为“an old family friend Dan”,指人,且在定语从句中作主语,因此只能用who。
5.It 解析:考查强调句型。本句为强调句It is/was...that...。
6.to give 解析:考查动词的固定用法。want to do sth.“想做某事”。
7.fighting 解析:考查动词词组。go on doing sth.继续做同一件事;go on to do sth.表示继续做另外一件事。
8.a 解析:考查冠词。have a wonderful life“有一个精彩的生活”。
9.suddenly 解析:考查副词。本句中用副词suddenly修饰动词realized。
10.staying 解析:考查动词的固定用法。spend time(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。
.短文改错
(2024云南第一次统一检测)
A foreign student graduated with honors from a finely university in Germany.He expected to find a good job and have a bright future.But in his disappointment,he wasn’t even giving the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused,he phoned the company to ask how.“We don’t employ dishonest people in Germany” is the answer.What was wrong? Shortly before he arrived in Germany,he found easy to steal subway rides.But he often rode without a ticket and was caught up three times.Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior.We should all keep in minds:honesty is the best policy.
答案:
A foreign student graduated with honors from a
university in Germany.He expected to find a good job and have a bright future.But
his disappointment,he wasn’t even
the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused,he phoned the company to ask .“We don’t employ dishonest people in Germany”
the answer.What was wrong?Shortly
he arrived in Germany,he found easy to steal subway rides. he often rode without a ticket and was caught
three times.Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior.We should all keep in :honesty is the best policy.
考点规范练3(必修1 Theme C)
考点规范练第6页
.阅读理解
(2024山东青岛联考)
I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.
This year,a very sweet old lady that I cared for,Alice,had gone through a difficult time.She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice.In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.
Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas Day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days.When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen,she was very sad.Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy.I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!
On Christmas Eve,I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.
Instead of taking her to my church,I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were.We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in.Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.
The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.
The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice’s face.
【语篇导读】老人的女儿不能回来陪老人一起过圣诞节,作者便在平安夜带老人去有老人熟悉的朋友的老社区教堂,在那里,作者看到了老人脸上幸福的笑容,这也是作者得到的最好的圣诞礼物。
1.The underlined word“dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is .
A.a house B.a letter
C.an illness D.a plan
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“and so she had been in the hospital twice”可推断,此处表示老人生病了,住了两次院,故选C项。
2.Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve according to the story?
A.In her old house.
B.In her old neighborhood church.
C.In the nursing home.
D.In the hospital.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的第一句“Instead of taking her to my church,I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were.”可知选B项。
3.What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?
A.The candlelight service.
B.Praise from Alice’s friends.
C.Alice’s smile.
D.Thanks from Alice’s daughter.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段“The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice’s face”可知,作者得到的最好的礼物是Alice脸上的笑容,故选C项。
4.What is the best title for this passage?
A.A special candlelight Christmas Eve
B.The dream of all old lonely ladies
C.My special job
D.The true love
答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者帮助一位老人过了一个特别的烛光平安夜的故事,故选A项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2024重庆一诊)
My brother Hershel celebrated his seventeenth birthday on January 4th,1943.Unexpectedly,there was a(n) 1 in my family.
Seeing young men from our village race to join the army,Hershel was greatly 2 .He made a decision on his birthday to 3 for his duty.“You’re too young!”Dad rejected.“I’m not!I can’t 4 !”Hershel declared.
By then so many young men had lost their lives in the battlefield.Out of his 5 of losing his firstborn,Dad didn’t want to send Hershel off to war.
The argument continued for months. 6 Dad’s signature was necessary for his service,Hershel had to persuade Dad to support him.With little progress,he became increasingly 7 and impatient. 8 ,Dad realized that a son who was unhappy would accomplish little at home.He 9 ,though with deep worry.
On the day of Hershel’s 10 to begin his service in the Navy,Dad 11 him to town. 12 to speak of his love,Dad waited until the last moment,and pulled him tightly to his heart.
One day two years later,a piece of 13 news came over the radio.Hershel’s ship had 14 !The number of survivors was unknown.Dad’s face was crumpled(扭曲) by 15 ,“Oh,no!”
Sending his first born off to war must be an enormous 16 !
Without further message,the whole family were in despair. 17 filled our home.But Dad was still waiting.One day,a telegram came.It was from the war department.When Dad held it in the hand,he was 18 .With trembling fingers,he tore it open.“Hershel is alive and is coming home!”he shouted with 19 .
When Hershel appeared in the yard,he walked slowly to Dad and hugged him fiercely.Dad,a strong man who seldom 20 emotion,embraced his son and cried openly.
His son was home.
【语篇导读】“我”的哥哥在父亲的极力反对之下还是参军上了战场。一天,我们收到消息说哥哥所在的军舰沉没了,哥哥生死未卜,爸爸非常难过。但是后来,我们收到电报说哥哥还活着。
1.A.accident B.bargain
C.quarrel D.meeting
答案:C
解析:根据第二段的内容可知,哥哥想参军,但是爸爸反对,所以他们发生了争吵(quarrel)。第四段第一句中的“The argument”是提示。
2.A.disturbed B.honored
C.defeated D.encouraged
答案:D
解析:看到村里的年轻人都积极参军,哥哥受到了很大的鼓舞。
3.A.sign up B.look out
C.wake up D.set out
答案:A
解析:哥哥在自己生日这一天决定报名去参军,以履行自己(作为国家一员)的职责。sign up“报名”;look out“注意”;wake up“醒过来”;set out“开始”。
4.A.understand B.obey
C.wait D.help
答案:C
解析:哥哥受到鼓舞,参军心切,不顾爸爸的反对,迫不及待地想上战场。
5.A.sadness B.fear
C.regret D.annoyance
答案:B
解析:因为当时已经有很多年轻人在战争中牺牲,所以爸爸很怕失去自己的大儿子。sadness “悲伤”;fear“害怕”;regret“后悔”;annoyance“烦恼”。
6.A.Unless B.If
C.Though D.Since
答案:D
解析:因为需要爸爸签名才能去参军,所以哥哥就必须说服爸爸支持他。since在此处表示“因为”。
7.A.anxious B.serious
C.ambitious D.wild
答案:A
解析:哥哥试图说服爸爸,但是没有进展,所以他就越来越没有耐心。此处需要选一个impatient的近义词。故选A项。
8.A.Unconsciously B.Undoubtedly
C.Eventually D.Completely
答案:C
解析:结合前后文可知,一开始爸爸不同意,但是最终爸爸意识到如果哥哥不情愿地在家待着,他会一事无成。
9.A.held on B.broke out
C.gave up D.went away
答案:C
解析:哥哥坚持要去参军,起初爸爸反对,但是最后他让步了。hold on“坚持”;break out“爆发”;give up“放弃”;go away“离开”。
10.A.graduation B.signature
C.application D.departure
答案:D
解析:在哥哥离开家前往部队的那一天,爸爸陪他到了镇上。departure“离开”。
11.A.carried B.invited
C.delivered D.accompanied
答案:D
解析:参见上题解析。carry“携带”;invite“邀请”;deliver“递送”;accompany“陪同”。
12.A.Desperate B.Unable
C.Discouraged D.Undecided
答案:B
解析:结合倒数第二段的内容可知,爸爸不是一个善于表达情感的人,所以此时,他无法(Unable)说出对儿子的爱,只能默默地看着他离去。
13.A.exciting B.interesting
C.shocking D.strange
答案:C
解析:两年后的一天,我们收到一个令人震惊的消息说哥哥所在的军舰沉没了。shocking“惊人的”。
14.A.broken down B.gone away
C.broken through D.gone down
答案:D
解析:参见上题解析。go down“下沉”,符合语境。break down“出故障”;go away“离开”;break through“突破”。
15.A.doubt B.sorrow
C.disappointment D.displeasure
答案:B
解析:听到这个消息,爸爸以为自己失去了心爱的儿子,所以非常难过。
16.A.glory B.challenge
C.sacrifice D.pressure
答案:C
解析:此处指爸爸认为把他的大儿子送去战场一定是重大的牺牲。glory“光荣”;challenge“挑战”;sacrifice“牺牲”;pressure“压力”。
17.A.Conflict B.Hopelessness
C.Assumption D.Expectation
答案:B
解析:没有进一步的消息,当时全家都绝望了。根据句中的“in despair”可知,选B项。conflict“冲突”;hopelessness“绝望”;assumption“假定”;expectation“期待”。
18.A.nervous B.ignorant
C.proud D.calm
答案:A
解析:一天,来了一封电报,因为哥哥生死未卜,所以爸爸当时非常紧张。
19.A.delight B.disbelief
C.confidence D.determination
答案:A
解析:电报带来了好消息,哥哥还活着。所以爸爸当时高兴地喊道。delight“高兴”;disbelief “不相信”;confidence“信心”;determination“决心”。
20.A.hid B.wasted
C.controlled D.showed
答案:D
解析:爸爸不是一个善于表达(showed)情感的人,但是此时抱住儿子大哭了起来。
.语篇填空
(2024广西南宁第二次适应性测试)
Just as I began a new job in New York,I had to learn another important job:father.I was a businessman.At the office I had three new 1. (project),and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and 2.(need)me.I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day,during my business trip in Chicago,I came 3. an old family friend Dan,4. was once a patient of my father.He told me something about my father.5. was my father that helped him go through the cancer.When Dan knew he got cancer,he was very upset and wanted 6.(give)up,but my father,his doctor,encouraged him to go on 7.(fight)against the cancer.My father said to him,“You have 8. wonderful life and three fine children.Take some time with them.It’s family that we live for ― not just ourselves.Think of that and you will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me,and I 9. (sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world.I should spend more time 10.(stay) with my family.
答案与解析:
【语篇导读】作者从一位朋友引述作者父亲的话知道了家庭的重要。
1.projects 解析:考查名词的数。本句话中有“three”,因此应用project的复数形式。
2.needed 解析:考查动词的时态。此处陈述的是发生在过去的事,应用一般过去时。
3.across 解析:考查固定搭配。come across“偶然遇见”。
4.who 解析:考查定语从句。此句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为“an old family friend Dan”,指人,且在定语从句中作主语,因此只能用who。
5.It 解析:考查强调句型。本句为强调句It is/was...that...。
6.to give 解析:考查动词的固定用法。want to do sth.“想做某事”。
7.fighting 解析:考查动词词组。go on doing sth.继续做同一件事;go on to do sth.表示继续做另外一件事。
8.a 解析:考查冠词。have a wonderful life“有一个精彩的生活”。
9.suddenly 解析:考查副词。本句中用副词suddenly修饰动词realized。
10.staying 解析:考查动词的固定用法。spend time(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。
.短文改错
(2024云南第一次统一检测)
A foreign student graduated with honors from a finely university in Germany.He expected to find a good job and have a bright future.But in his disappointment,he wasn’t even giving the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused,he phoned the company to ask how.“We don’t employ dishonest people in Germany” is the answer.What was wrong? Shortly before he arrived in Germany,he found easy to steal subway rides.But he often rode without a ticket and was caught up three times.Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior.We should all keep in minds:honesty is the best policy.
答案:
A foreign student graduated with honors from a
university in Germany.He expected to find a good job and have a bright future.But
his disappointment,he wasn’t even
the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused,he phoned the company to ask .“We don’t employ dishonest people in Germany”
the answer.What was wrong?Shortly
he arrived in Germany,he found easy to steal subway rides. he often rode without a ticket and was caught
three times.Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior.We should all keep in :honesty is the best policy.
