2024届高考英语二轮复习讲义练习：附录2 不规则动词（全国卷Ⅱ）
附录二 不规则动词
来源：ziyuanku.com一、AAA型
动词原形 过去式 来源：ziyuanku.com过去分词 中华资源库 ziyuanku.com含义
ziyuanku.combroadcast broadcast ziyuanku.comZiyuanku.combroadcast 传播；播送
中华资源库 ziyuanku.comburst burst burst (使)爆裂；(使)
破裂；突然出现
cast cast cast 投；扔
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 削减；切
forecast forecast forecast 预测；预报
hit hit hit 打；击
hurt hurt hurt 弄伤
let let let 让
put put put 放置
quit quit quit 离开；停止；放弃
read read read 阅读；看懂
set set set 设置；摆放
shut shut shut 关闭
spread spread spread 扩散；传播
upset upset upset 使生气；打翻
二、ABB型
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义
bend bent bent 弯曲
bleed bled bled 流血
bring brought brought 带来
build built built 建造
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧
buy bought bought 买
catch caught caught 接住；抓住
deal dealt dealt 发(牌)；
买卖(毒品)
dig dug dug 挖，掘
dream dreamt/
dreamed dreamt/
dreamed 做梦
feed fed fed 喂养
feel felt felt 感受到；觉得
fight fought fought 作战；战斗
find found found 发现；找到
flee fled fled 逃离；逃走
get got got/gotten 收到；接到
have had had 有
hang hung hung 悬挂
hear heard heard 听说
hold held held 举行
keep kept kept 保持
lay laid laid 安放；放置
lead led led 带领；领导
learn learnt/
learned learnt/
learned 学习
leave left left 离开；使保持
lend lent lent 借
lie lied lied 撒谎
light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃
lose lost lost 丢失
make made made 使；制造
mean meant meant 意思是；意味着
meet met met 遇见
pay paid paid 付款
say said said 说
sell sold sold 卖
send sent sent 发现；发送；
派遣
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光；闪光
shoot shot shot 射；射击
sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡觉
smell smelt/
smelled smelt/
smelled 闻到；
发出……气味
speed sped sped 加速
spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写
spend spent spent 花费；度过
spill spilt spilt 溢出；涌出
spit spat spat 吐；唾
stand stood stood 站立；忍受
stick stuck stuck 刺，戳；坚持
sweep swept swept 打扫
teach taught taught 教；讲授
tell told told 告诉
think thought thought 认为；考虑
understand understood understood 明白；了解
win won won 赢得
三、ABC型
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义
awake awoke awoken 醒；唤醒
be am，is was been 是
are were
bear bore born 忍受；生
(孩子)
begin began begun 开始
bite bit bitten 咬
blow blew blown 吹；刮
break broke broken 打碎；违反
choose chose chosen 选择
do did done 做
draw drew drawn 画；吸引
drink drank drunk 喝；饮
drive drove driven 驾车；驱使
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
fly flew flown 飞
forbid forbade/
forbad forbidden 禁止
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
freeze froze frozen 结冰；冻结
give gave given 给
go went gone 去；走
grow grew grown 成长；增强
hide hid hidden 躲藏
know knew known 知道；了解
lie lay lain 躺；位于
mistake mistook mistaken 误解
ride rode ridden 骑
ring rang rung 按铃；敲钟
rise rose risen 增加；上升
see saw seen 看见
shake shook shaken 动摇；发抖
show showed shown 显示
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank/sunk sunk 下沉；沉没
sow sowed sown/sowed 播(种)
speak spoke spoken 说话
steal stole stolen 偷窃
strike struck struck/
stricken 打；击；
突然想到
swear swore sworn 诅咒；起誓
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 带走
tear tore torn 撕破
throw threw thrown 扔
wake woke woken 睡醒；弄醒
wave wove woven 挥手；摆动
wear wore worn 穿；戴
write wrote written 写；写作
四、ABA型
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义
become became become 成为；变成
come came come 来；到来
overcome overcame overcome 克服
run ran run 跑
五、AAB型
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义
beat beat beaten 击败；击打
附录二 不规则动词
来源：ziyuanku.com一、AAA型
动词原形 过去式 来源：ziyuanku.com过去分词 中华资源库 ziyuanku.com含义
ziyuanku.combroadcast broadcast ziyuanku.comZiyuanku.combroadcast 传播；播送
中华资源库 ziyuanku.comburst burst burst (使)爆裂；(使)
破裂；突然出现
cast cast cast 投；扔
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 削减；切
forecast forecast forecast 预测；预报
hit hit hit 打；击
hurt hurt hurt 弄伤
let let let 让
put put put 放置
quit quit quit 离开；停止；放弃
read read read 阅读；看懂
set set set 设置；摆放
shut shut shut 关闭
spread spread spread 扩散；传播
upset upset upset 使生气；打翻
二、ABB型
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义
bend bent bent 弯曲
bleed bled bled 流血
bring brought brought 带来
build built built 建造
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧
buy bought bought 买
catch caught caught 接住；抓住
deal dealt dealt 发(牌)；
买卖(毒品)
dig dug dug 挖，掘
dream dreamt/
dreamed dreamt/
dreamed 做梦
feed fed fed 喂养
feel felt felt 感受到；觉得
fight fought fought 作战；战斗
find found found 发现；找到
flee fled fled 逃离；逃走
get got got/gotten 收到；接到
have had had 有
hang hung hung 悬挂
hear heard heard 听说
hold held held 举行
keep kept kept 保持
lay laid laid 安放；放置
lead led led 带领；领导
learn learnt/
learned learnt/
learned 学习
leave left left 离开；使保持
lend lent lent 借
lie lied lied 撒谎
light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃
lose lost lost 丢失
make made made 使；制造
mean meant meant 意思是；意味着
meet met met 遇见
pay paid paid 付款
say said said 说
sell sold sold 卖
send sent sent 发现；发送；
派遣
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光；闪光
shoot shot shot 射；射击
sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡觉
smell smelt/
smelled smelt/
smelled 闻到；
发出……气味
speed sped sped 加速
spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写
spend spent spent 花费；度过
spill spilt spilt 溢出；涌出
spit spat spat 吐；唾
stand stood stood 站立；忍受
stick stuck stuck 刺，戳；坚持
sweep swept swept 打扫
teach taught taught 教；讲授
tell told told 告诉
think thought thought 认为；考虑
understand understood understood 明白；了解
win won won 赢得
三、ABC型
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义
awake awoke awoken 醒；唤醒
be am，is was been 是
are were
bear bore born 忍受；生
(孩子)
begin began begun 开始
bite bit bitten 咬
blow blew blown 吹；刮
break broke broken 打碎；违反
choose chose chosen 选择
do did done 做
draw drew drawn 画；吸引
drink drank drunk 喝；饮
drive drove driven 驾车；驱使
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
fly flew flown 飞
forbid forbade/
forbad forbidden 禁止
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
freeze froze frozen 结冰；冻结
give gave given 给
go went gone 去；走
grow grew grown 成长；增强
hide hid hidden 躲藏
know knew known 知道；了解
lie lay lain 躺；位于
mistake mistook mistaken 误解
ride rode ridden 骑
ring rang rung 按铃；敲钟
rise rose risen 增加；上升
see saw seen 看见
shake shook shaken 动摇；发抖
show showed shown 显示
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank/sunk sunk 下沉；沉没
sow sowed sown/sowed 播(种)
speak spoke spoken 说话
steal stole stolen 偷窃
strike struck struck/
stricken 打；击；
突然想到
swear swore sworn 诅咒；起誓
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 带走
tear tore torn 撕破
throw threw thrown 扔
wake woke woken 睡醒；弄醒
wave wove woven 挥手；摆动
wear wore worn 穿；戴
write wrote written 写；写作
四、ABA型
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义
become became become 成为；变成
come came come 来；到来
overcome overcame overcome 克服
run ran run 跑
五、AAB型
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义
beat beat beaten 击败；击打
