2024届高考英语增分专练：语法填空集训11
2024高考英语-语法填空集训（二）
【增分专练】第二节
语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
Simon: Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming?
Linda:
We offer them three
41
(choose): the end of March, the middle of April and the
beginning of May, and they chose the earliest 42
,which is good actually with
exams
43
(come)up in May.
Simon: Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 8?
Linda: Yes, they said 8 at first, but
44
( change) to 6 this morning.
Simon: Good, we have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a
welcome party, then they can visit
45
schools in the district on the second and
third days.
Linda: We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being
46
(use)in the classroom. That’s
47
they are coming for.
Simon: Exactly,
48
I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of
the third day.
Linda: That will fit in very
49
(nice).
Simon: And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on the
tour of London, but many of them
50
have been there already, and Scotland will
be too far away.
Linda: Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting.
Simon: Good idea! Linda. I’m sure they’ll like it.
Passage 2
Sean:
What a fine day! Oh, I can spend all my free time
41
(read) on this balcony on a fine day like this. I like it.
Jean:
The balcony is very beautiful, but I don’t like the fact that it
42
(face) north.
Sean:
Why? What’s wrong with its facing north?
Jean:
You don’t know that
43
the balcony faces north, it will get cool in the summer, but too cold in the winter.
Sean:
You don’t have to worry about that. We have the
44
(center) heating system in winter, don’t we?
Jean:
Yes, we do. The best houses face south, anyway. In that case, we will enjoy the cool wind in the summer and the warm sunshine in the winter.
Sean:
Oh, darling, I’m sorry,
45
we don’t have enough money for such a house.
Jean:
Well, forger
46
. I was just talking. The nice environment of this apartment is good for our children. I am satisfied with it.
Sean:
Thanks. And it’s convenient
47
you to go to work and go shopping.
Jean:
You’re right. To our children, it’s also close to their school. That’s really
___48
(satisfy).
Sean:
I’m most
49
(attract) by the price. You know it costs the least in Beijing.
Jean:
The least? Are you sure? Do you know the developer?
Sean:
I know little about the developer but I am sure this is the
50
(cheap) building here.
Passage 3
My first football
41
( compete) was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago. Last year our team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We
42
(win) second place.
43
(personal), I think the team that got first place cheated, because they had developed a new type of program just
44
the match began. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We are
45
(determine) to create an even
46
(good) system. In a way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all
47
possible moves she has seen while
48
(watch) human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises. In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like them. After all,
49
the help of my electronic brain that never forgets anything, using my intelligence is
50
I’m all about!
Passage 4
When I was a child in 1970s, my family was very poor, just like other average families in the countryside. The second-hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old house became part of
41
memory. However, the worst
42
(impress) is that I was feeling hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely
43
I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.
In the early years of 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy
44
(carry) out, the children dream came true. And then,
45
dream became clearer and clearer in my mind. I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked
46
(hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily
47
(succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city.
48
the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set
49
example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one’s fate（命运）. In the following years, there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, of
50
I am proud even today.
Passage 5
With the 41____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 42___________ air pollution. Air pollution is caused by the following 43_________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 44__________(poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 45__________ to others. 46_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight 47____________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 48___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 49___________(important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will
50____________ (solve).
Passage 6
Last Monday, my father would be on a
__41__
(busy)trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. ____42____(see) my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, ____43_____(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father _____44____(be)away for several days. Yet, —____45_____(fortunate), my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I ___46____(experience) high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, ____47_____I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt ____48_____(good), after taking the pills and the noodles. _____49_____her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing _____50____I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation.
Passage 7
Hi, Jim, there is an interesting picture conveying a message vividly that a difference
41
reality and dream may as well be recognized in our life. Evidently, realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap is the key to 42
(achieve)our accomplishment,
43
nothing will be gotten in the end. In our daily life, some people are aware of their ability, making great efforts to improve themselves,
4 4
others ignore the disparity between their earnest wish and poorest actuality, doing nothing but complaining. Conceivably, the confused man in the picture is exactly the latter one. In this picture, a man
45 (fish) on a big stone, waiting and waiting.
46
(However), the small fish he has caught is totally different from the big one he is longing for. Now, there are two options in front of him: face the reality and keep trying
47
get the dreamy fish, or drop his fishing rod and feel desperate. Apparently, he chooses the second one. Such a situation seems fairly common in our society. We
48
(face) with this kind of intriguing question all the time, and every choice we make has great influence on our way to
49
(succeed). Making an accurate estimate of our realities and dreams, then sparing no efforts to approach the tip is the only option for us to make, provided that we are in great want of achieving our goals.
50
(base) on the above statement, a conclusion will be arrived at that learning to accept the reality and adopting a positive attitude towards the dream is what we are supposed to do, when confronting our less-satisfying situation.
2024高考英语-语法填空集训（二）答案
Passage 11.choices
42.one
43.coming
44.changed
45. the
46. used
47.what
48.so
49.nicely
50.may/might
Passage 2
41.reading
42. faces
43. if
44. central
45. but
46. it
47. for
48. satisfying
49. attracted
50. cheapest
Passage 3
41. competition
42. won
43. Personally
44.before
45. determined
46. better
47. the
48. watching
49. With
50. what
Passage 4
41. my
42.impression
43.that
44.was carried
45.another
46.harder
47.succeeding
48.As
49.an
50.which
Passage 5
41. development
42. of
4 3. reasons
44. poisonous
45. but(also)
46. Besides
4 7. against
48. the
49. importance
50. be solved
Passage 6
41.business
42.Seeing
43.wishing
44.had been
45.unfortunately
46.experienced
47.as
48.better
49.That
50.what
Passage 7
41.between
42.achieving
43.otherwise
44.while
45.is fishing
46.However
47. till/until
48.are faced
49.success
50.Based
2024高考英语-语法填空集训（二）
【增分专练】第二节
语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
Simon: Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming?
Linda:
We offer them three
41
(choose): the end of March, the middle of April and the
beginning of May, and they chose the earliest 42
,which is good actually with
exams
43
(come)up in May.
Simon: Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 8?
Linda: Yes, they said 8 at first, but
44
( change) to 6 this morning.
Simon: Good, we have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a
welcome party, then they can visit
45
schools in the district on the second and
third days.
Linda: We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being
46
(use)in the classroom. That’s
47
they are coming for.
Simon: Exactly,
48
I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of
the third day.
Linda: That will fit in very
49
(nice).
Simon: And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on the
tour of London, but many of them
50
have been there already, and Scotland will
be too far away.
Linda: Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting.
Simon: Good idea! Linda. I’m sure they’ll like it.
Passage 2
Sean:
What a fine day! Oh, I can spend all my free time
41
(read) on this balcony on a fine day like this. I like it.
Jean:
The balcony is very beautiful, but I don’t like the fact that it
42
(face) north.
Sean:
Why? What’s wrong with its facing north?
Jean:
You don’t know that
43
the balcony faces north, it will get cool in the summer, but too cold in the winter.
Sean:
You don’t have to worry about that. We have the
44
(center) heating system in winter, don’t we?
Jean:
Yes, we do. The best houses face south, anyway. In that case, we will enjoy the cool wind in the summer and the warm sunshine in the winter.
Sean:
Oh, darling, I’m sorry,
45
we don’t have enough money for such a house.
Jean:
Well, forger
46
. I was just talking. The nice environment of this apartment is good for our children. I am satisfied with it.
Sean:
Thanks. And it’s convenient
47
you to go to work and go shopping.
Jean:
You’re right. To our children, it’s also close to their school. That’s really
___48
(satisfy).
Sean:
I’m most
49
(attract) by the price. You know it costs the least in Beijing.
Jean:
The least? Are you sure? Do you know the developer?
Sean:
I know little about the developer but I am sure this is the
50
(cheap) building here.
Passage 3
My first football
41
( compete) was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago. Last year our team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We
42
(win) second place.
43
(personal), I think the team that got first place cheated, because they had developed a new type of program just
44
the match began. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We are
45
(determine) to create an even
46
(good) system. In a way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all
47
possible moves she has seen while
48
(watch) human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises. In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like them. After all,
49
the help of my electronic brain that never forgets anything, using my intelligence is
50
I’m all about!
Passage 4
When I was a child in 1970s, my family was very poor, just like other average families in the countryside. The second-hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old house became part of
41
memory. However, the worst
42
(impress) is that I was feeling hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely
43
I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.
In the early years of 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy
44
(carry) out, the children dream came true. And then,
45
dream became clearer and clearer in my mind. I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked
46
(hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily
47
(succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city.
48
the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set
49
example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one’s fate（命运）. In the following years, there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, of
50
I am proud even today.
Passage 5
With the 41____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 42___________ air pollution. Air pollution is caused by the following 43_________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 44__________(poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 45__________ to others. 46_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight 47____________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 48___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 49___________(important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will
50____________ (solve).
Passage 6
Last Monday, my father would be on a
__41__
(busy)trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. ____42____(see) my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, ____43_____(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father _____44____(be)away for several days. Yet, —____45_____(fortunate), my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I ___46____(experience) high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, ____47_____I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt ____48_____(good), after taking the pills and the noodles. _____49_____her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing _____50____I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation.
Passage 7
Hi, Jim, there is an interesting picture conveying a message vividly that a difference
41
reality and dream may as well be recognized in our life. Evidently, realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap is the key to 42
(achieve)our accomplishment,
43
nothing will be gotten in the end. In our daily life, some people are aware of their ability, making great efforts to improve themselves,
4 4
others ignore the disparity between their earnest wish and poorest actuality, doing nothing but complaining. Conceivably, the confused man in the picture is exactly the latter one. In this picture, a man
45 (fish) on a big stone, waiting and waiting.
46
(However), the small fish he has caught is totally different from the big one he is longing for. Now, there are two options in front of him: face the reality and keep trying
47
get the dreamy fish, or drop his fishing rod and feel desperate. Apparently, he chooses the second one. Such a situation seems fairly common in our society. We
48
(face) with this kind of intriguing question all the time, and every choice we make has great influence on our way to
49
(succeed). Making an accurate estimate of our realities and dreams, then sparing no efforts to approach the tip is the only option for us to make, provided that we are in great want of achieving our goals.
50
(base) on the above statement, a conclusion will be arrived at that learning to accept the reality and adopting a positive attitude towards the dream is what we are supposed to do, when confronting our less-satisfying situation.
2024高考英语-语法填空集训（二）答案
Passage 11.choices
42.one
43.coming
44.changed
45. the
46. used
47.what
48.so
49.nicely
50.may/might
Passage 2
41.reading
42. faces
43. if
44. central
45. but
46. it
47. for
48. satisfying
49. attracted
50. cheapest
Passage 3
41. competition
42. won
43. Personally
44.before
45. determined
46. better
47. the
48. watching
49. With
50. what
Passage 4
41. my
42.impression
43.that
44.was carried
45.another
46.harder
47.succeeding
48.As
49.an
50.which
Passage 5
41. development
42. of
4 3. reasons
44. poisonous
45. but(also)
46. Besides
4 7. against
48. the
49. importance
50. be solved
Passage 6
41.business
42.Seeing
43.wishing
44.had been
45.unfortunately
46.experienced
47.as
48.better
49.That
50.what
Passage 7
41.between
42.achieving
43.otherwise
44.while
45.is fishing
46.However
47. till/until
48.are faced
49.success
50.Based
