近三年高考(2024-2024)英语试题分项版解析:专题25 开放式(原卷版)
2024年高考题
1.【2024·全国新课标I】书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Mr Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。
2.【2024·全国新课标II】书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括:
1.主题:环境保护;
2.展览时间;
3.投稿邮箱:intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.【2024·全国新课标III】书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.说明原因;
3.另约时间。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
4.【2024·四川】书面表达(满分25分)
某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 你最喜欢的季节;
2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受……)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 题目已为你写好;
3. 行文连贯,语篇完整;
4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。
书面表达(满分30分)
“Planning is good ,but doing is better”是一句英国名言。请以此为题目用英语写一篇100-120词的短文。
要求如下:
1.简述你对这句名言的理解;
2.用一个具体事例加以说明;
3.给出恰当的结尾。
注意:1.文章的标题已给出(不计词数):
2.文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息,否则按作弊行为认定。
Planning Is Good ,But Doing Is Better
分25分)
81.请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police Officer 冶 competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer冶 competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2. 用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法,并用2 ~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
2024开放式
1.【2024·安徽】
某英文杂志正在举办以"Fancy yourself as an interviewer"为主题的征文活动,请你以“A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview" 为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1. 采访的对象;
2. 采访的原因;
3. 想提的问题。
注意:
1. 词数120左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4. 短文的标题已给出,不计人总词数。
A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.【2024·湖南】
Section C (25 marks)
Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.
请以老师当众表扬你为话题,用下面所给的句子开头,续写一篇英语短文。
As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.
注意:
1. 将所有句子写在答题卡上;
2. 续写词数不少于120个;
3. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
短文写作
请根据以下提示,并结合具体事例,有英语写一篇短文。
Questioning is a bridge to learning. When you begin to doubt something and search for an answer,you will learn.
注意:1.无须写标题;
2.除诗歌外,文体不限;
3.内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例;
4.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
5.词数不少于120,如引用提示语则不计入总词数。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.【2024·江苏】
书面表达 (满分 25 分)
81.请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章.
[写作内容]
1. 用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2. 结合上述信息,简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因;
3. 根据你的分析,从社会规范(rules and regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。
[写作要求]
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 不必写标题。
[评分标准]
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
5.【2024·广东】读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
Sally walked onto the platform, picked up a piece of chalk and wrote on the blackboard: “Rule 1: We are family! “ All students stopped to look at her. And she continued with Rule 2, Rule 3… In the following weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them on the walls of the classroom. She patiently explained all the rules to the students and require everyone to follow them.
Surprisingly, Sally was not driven out like the former teachers; instead, she won respect from the students. Over the year, she witnessed gradual change in the class. At the graduation ceremony, just as she expected, she was very proud to stand with a class of care, manners and confidence.
[写作内容]
1. 用约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 用约120个词就班规谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
(1) 你们班最突出的问题是什么?
(2) 针对该问题你会设计一条什么班规?
(3)你认为班规会带来什么影响?
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子。
2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
6.【2024·浙江】
书面表达(满分30分)
在班级活动中,当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时,你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人,还是尊重大多数同学的意见?请你以“When I Have a Different Opinion”为题,用英文写一篇100~120个词“短文。要求如下:
1.从以上两种做法中选择一种;
2.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。
注意:短文中,不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则,按考试作弊行为认定。
When I Have a Different Opinion
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
7.【2024·重庆】
写作一(满分15分)
请就以下话题,按要求用英文写作。
If you could give your younger self one piece of advice, what would you say?
要求:
(1)作出回答并说出理由;
(2)词数不少于60;
(3)在答题卡上做答。
2024开放式
1.【2024·重庆卷】写作(共两个写作任务,满分35分)
写作一(满分15分)
请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。
“My friend falls, I laugh; my phone falls, I cry.”
要求:1. 就此材料发表你的看法;
2. 紧扣材料,有明确的观点;
3. 词数不少于60;
4. 在答题卡上作答。
2.【2024·福建卷】书面表达(满分25分)
如何理解“成功”,不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语( quotation),按要求用英语写一篇短文。
“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm."
- Sir Winston, Churchill
内容要求:
1.你对该引语的理解:
2.你的相关经历:
3.恰当的结尾。
注意:
1.短文开头已给出,不计人总词数:
2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息:
3.词数:120左右。
This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that__________________________
3.【2024·湖北卷】短文写作(共1题;满分30分)
请根据以下提示,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇短文。
Small things make a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.
注意:①无须写标题;②除诗歌外,文体不限;
③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例;
④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
⑤词数不少于120,如引用提示语则不计入总词数。
81. 请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular. They have already become part of our daily language. And 239 English words havebeen included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.
The inclusion has started a heated discussion. A group of scholars signed a letter of complaintover the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are alsoconcerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language. However, others are infavor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. Theybelieve the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.
[写作内容]
1. 用约 30 个单词写出上文概要;
2. 用约 120 个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;
(2)用 2- 3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
[写作要求]
1. 可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;
2. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;
3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 不必写标题。
[评分标准]
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
【2024·广东卷】写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节基础习作
你接受一项写作任务,要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。
[写作内容]
请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道,内容包括:
人物:英国人查理德·阿维斯(Richard Avis)
出生日期:1974年12月1日
时间:2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日生的人
目的:理解不同文化中成功人生的含义
相关信息:
借助当地媒体寻找
迄今找到32名,其中男性17名,女性15名,来自13个国家
职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等
计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日生的人
打算根据此经历写一本书
同年同月同日生的人:time twin
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Oseola McCarty spent more than 75 years washing and ironing other people’s clothes. As a laundrywoman, she was paid only a few dollars each time. Certainly nobody would consider her rich, so they were all amazed when Miss McCarty decided to donate $ 150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi.