（广东省专用）2024届高三英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language课时作业 新人教版必修4
课时作业(十九) [必修4 Unit 4 Body language] (限时：30分钟).语法填空One day, a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously 1.________ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed 2.________ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth 3.________ to save the donkey.
He invited all his neighbours to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized 4.________to everyone's amazement, he quietened down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He 5.________ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt 6.________ hit his back, the donkey was doing something 7.________ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.
8．________ the farmer's neighbours continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over 9.________ edge of the well and happily ran off!
Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest well just by not
10.________ (give) up! Shake it off and take a step up.
Ⅱ.阅读理解 business. It is just the opposite. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well.
Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as“bracketing”. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside, stepping_into_his_or_her_shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way. The energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.
Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirect it in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we don't want to hear.
It is not until towards the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的). In about a quarter of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of the psychotherapy(心理疗法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but the chief among them, I believe，was the patient's sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.________”．talk to the desired results
D．experiencing the speaker's inside world
12．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?
A．How to listen well.
B．What to listen to.
C．Benefits of listening.
D．Problems in listening.
13．According to the author, in communication people tend to ________．the patients improved mainly because ________．s of problems
15．What type of writing is the article likely to be?
A．A medical report.
B．A news report.
C．Science fiction.
D．Popular science.
Ⅲ.信息匹配首先请阅读伦敦市著名旅游景点或线路的游览票介绍：(30 mins, $22)
Paris has the Eiffel Tower, and New York has the Empire State Building. Now London has the British Airways London Eye—an extraordinary symbol for this extraordinary city. The world's largest observation wheel offers a spectacular way to take in over 55 of London's famous landmarks!
B．Tickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible, $25)
Madame Tussauds Waxwork Museum is well known for the huge collection of wax figures of famous people. In this museum, visitors will encounter Henry Ⅷ and his six wives, the present Queen, leading figures of the French Revolution, and many other famous figures, including sports or pop stars. It is a must－see attraction in London.Tickets for the Tower of London plus River Cruise (4.5 hours, $66)
The Tower of London is one of the world's most famous and spectacular castles. Don't you want to discover its 900－year history as a royal palace and castle, prison and jewel house? Take a river cruise on the River Thames. It is a visit to the Tower of London and drop off at St. Paul's Cathedral. If you have kids, they will love it!(80 mins, $30)
Don't miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before on the streets of London, let alone the river! It is more than just a sightseeing tour—it's an adventure. Don't miss this one!
E．Discovering London (9 hours, $100)
In this trip, you will explore the best of London with a morning tour of the world's most famous city by road and river. Your experienced and qualified guide will take you through Westminster Abbey, changing the guard at Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and much, much more!
F．The Original London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $40)
See London's major sights on an open－top double－decker bus. Join one of four circular tours at any one of their pickup points and see every major sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Paul's Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Hop on and hop off, at your choice of famous landmarks to enhance your visit to London！”以下是一些游客的信息，请匹配适合他们的旅游景点或线路。 business from America two weeks ago. During his spare time, he has visited most of the attractions in London with his clients in their private cars. However, this weekend he plans to take a public transportation vehicle to go around this big city. Due to an accident several years ago, Mr Bush doesn't dare to take a boat again.
17．Louis, a young Frenchman, went to London for a visit last week. Today is his last day there. He has visited the London Eye, the Tower of London and most other famous attractions. So today, he would like to do something unusual, exciting or dangerous. It will be best if it is something he can't do in other cities. However, he has only $35 left for his last day trip.
18．Kathrin is a German college student whose major is world history. From reading her textbooks, she got to know stories of many historical figures. She is eager to see what they look like. Also, in her spare time, she likes to listen to pop music. It is her dream to have her photos taken with her favourite stars, but she doesn't have enough money to attend their concerts.
19．Lin Yang is a Chinese teacher who teaches history in a high school. This Friday, he will go to London to take a short－term course. After that, he will stay there for one more day and he plans to visit a famous attraction. He is very interested in the old castles and relics in London. In his view, appreciating beautiful castles on a boat is the most enjoyable thing. Unluckily, he will only have 6 hours for leisure time that day.
20．Steve is a postgraduate student who has never been to London. Next weekend, he will go there with his professor to attend a meeting. According to his professor, he will have two hours of free time after the meeting. He intends to visit the most famous place in London where he can see the whole city. The ticket shouldn't cost more than $25.
课时作业(十九) 2.covering/to be covered 3.it 4.what 6.that/which 7.amazing 8.As 10.giving倾听是一个积极的过程，需要我们集中注意力和刻苦练习。 细节理解题。从画线部分前面的“…to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside…”可知短语的意思是“体验说话者的内心世界”，故选D。 段落大意题。这段文字从开始到结束都是围绕着listening well展开的，说明了倾听的要求和注意事项。故选A。 细节理解题。从第三段中的“…what we are usually doing is listening selectively.”可知B项是正确答案，即人们在交流中带着目的有选择地听。 推理判断题。从最后一段中的“…the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的)．”可知，病人因为觉得被别人倾听所以病情好转。故选B。 文章出处题。整篇文章是围绕如何练习倾听展开的，是D。 Mr Bush想要坐公交车去伦敦旅游，而不愿坐船；选项F The Original London Sightseeing Tour可以坐双层巴士围绕伦敦旅游，故选F。 Louis想花少于35美元在伦敦旅游，主要去看一些不寻常的，刺激的或有危险的旅游项目。选项D London Duck Tours这次旅游花费30美Don't miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to London…”可知，该线路主要去有刺激的冒险的地方，故选D。 Kathrin是德国的大学生，她的梦想就是和她喜欢的明星拍照。根据选项B Tickets for Madame Tussauds的介绍可知在这个博物馆，游客会遇到亨利八世和他的六个妻子，现在的女王，法国革命的领军人物，和许多其他著名人物，包括体育和流行Kathrin的要求，故选B。 Lin Yang是一位高中历史老师，他想在去伦敦的时候抽出六个小时的时间去游览一些城堡和遗址。选项C Tickets for the Tower of London plus River Cruise这个旅行只需4.5个小时，根据“The Tower of London is one of the world's most famous and spectacular castles.”可知该线路可以参观城堡，C。 Steve是一个从来没有去过伦敦的研究生，他要用2个小时的时间去看一下整个城市，票价不能超过25美元。选项A Tickets for London Eye Flight需要30分钟22美元，在那里几乎能够看见整个伦敦，故选A。
课时作业(十九) [必修4 Unit 4 Body language] (限时：30分钟).语法填空One day, a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously 1.________ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed 2.________ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth 3.________ to save the donkey.
He invited all his neighbours to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized 4.________to everyone's amazement, he quietened down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He 5.________ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt 6.________ hit his back, the donkey was doing something 7.________ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.
8．________ the farmer's neighbours continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over 9.________ edge of the well and happily ran off!
Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest well just by not
10.________ (give) up! Shake it off and take a step up.
Ⅱ.阅读理解 business. It is just the opposite. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well.
Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as“bracketing”. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside, stepping_into_his_or_her_shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way. The energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.
Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirect it in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we don't want to hear.
It is not until towards the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的). In about a quarter of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of the psychotherapy(心理疗法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but the chief among them, I believe，was the patient's sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.________”．talk to the desired results
D．experiencing the speaker's inside world
12．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?
A．How to listen well.
B．What to listen to.
C．Benefits of listening.
D．Problems in listening.
13．According to the author, in communication people tend to ________．the patients improved mainly because ________．s of problems
15．What type of writing is the article likely to be?
A．A medical report.
B．A news report.
C．Science fiction.
D．Popular science.
Ⅲ.信息匹配首先请阅读伦敦市著名旅游景点或线路的游览票介绍：(30 mins, $22)
Paris has the Eiffel Tower, and New York has the Empire State Building. Now London has the British Airways London Eye—an extraordinary symbol for this extraordinary city. The world's largest observation wheel offers a spectacular way to take in over 55 of London's famous landmarks!
B．Tickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible, $25)
Madame Tussauds Waxwork Museum is well known for the huge collection of wax figures of famous people. In this museum, visitors will encounter Henry Ⅷ and his six wives, the present Queen, leading figures of the French Revolution, and many other famous figures, including sports or pop stars. It is a must－see attraction in London.Tickets for the Tower of London plus River Cruise (4.5 hours, $66)
The Tower of London is one of the world's most famous and spectacular castles. Don't you want to discover its 900－year history as a royal palace and castle, prison and jewel house? Take a river cruise on the River Thames. It is a visit to the Tower of London and drop off at St. Paul's Cathedral. If you have kids, they will love it!(80 mins, $30)
Don't miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before on the streets of London, let alone the river! It is more than just a sightseeing tour—it's an adventure. Don't miss this one!
E．Discovering London (9 hours, $100)
In this trip, you will explore the best of London with a morning tour of the world's most famous city by road and river. Your experienced and qualified guide will take you through Westminster Abbey, changing the guard at Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and much, much more!
F．The Original London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $40)
See London's major sights on an open－top double－decker bus. Join one of four circular tours at any one of their pickup points and see every major sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Paul's Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Hop on and hop off, at your choice of famous landmarks to enhance your visit to London！”以下是一些游客的信息，请匹配适合他们的旅游景点或线路。 business from America two weeks ago. During his spare time, he has visited most of the attractions in London with his clients in their private cars. However, this weekend he plans to take a public transportation vehicle to go around this big city. Due to an accident several years ago, Mr Bush doesn't dare to take a boat again.
17．Louis, a young Frenchman, went to London for a visit last week. Today is his last day there. He has visited the London Eye, the Tower of London and most other famous attractions. So today, he would like to do something unusual, exciting or dangerous. It will be best if it is something he can't do in other cities. However, he has only $35 left for his last day trip.
18．Kathrin is a German college student whose major is world history. From reading her textbooks, she got to know stories of many historical figures. She is eager to see what they look like. Also, in her spare time, she likes to listen to pop music. It is her dream to have her photos taken with her favourite stars, but she doesn't have enough money to attend their concerts.
19．Lin Yang is a Chinese teacher who teaches history in a high school. This Friday, he will go to London to take a short－term course. After that, he will stay there for one more day and he plans to visit a famous attraction. He is very interested in the old castles and relics in London. In his view, appreciating beautiful castles on a boat is the most enjoyable thing. Unluckily, he will only have 6 hours for leisure time that day.
20．Steve is a postgraduate student who has never been to London. Next weekend, he will go there with his professor to attend a meeting. According to his professor, he will have two hours of free time after the meeting. He intends to visit the most famous place in London where he can see the whole city. The ticket shouldn't cost more than $25.
课时作业(十九) 2.covering/to be covered 3.it 4.what 6.that/which 7.amazing 8.As 10.giving倾听是一个积极的过程，需要我们集中注意力和刻苦练习。 细节理解题。从画线部分前面的“…to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside…”可知短语的意思是“体验说话者的内心世界”，故选D。 段落大意题。这段文字从开始到结束都是围绕着listening well展开的，说明了倾听的要求和注意事项。故选A。 细节理解题。从第三段中的“…what we are usually doing is listening selectively.”可知B项是正确答案，即人们在交流中带着目的有选择地听。 推理判断题。从最后一段中的“…the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的)．”可知，病人因为觉得被别人倾听所以病情好转。故选B。 文章出处题。整篇文章是围绕如何练习倾听展开的，是D。 Mr Bush想要坐公交车去伦敦旅游，而不愿坐船；选项F The Original London Sightseeing Tour可以坐双层巴士围绕伦敦旅游，故选F。 Louis想花少于35美元在伦敦旅游，主要去看一些不寻常的，刺激的或有危险的旅游项目。选项D London Duck Tours这次旅游花费30美Don't miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to London…”可知，该线路主要去有刺激的冒险的地方，故选D。 Kathrin是德国的大学生，她的梦想就是和她喜欢的明星拍照。根据选项B Tickets for Madame Tussauds的介绍可知在这个博物馆，游客会遇到亨利八世和他的六个妻子，现在的女王，法国革命的领军人物，和许多其他著名人物，包括体育和流行Kathrin的要求，故选B。 Lin Yang是一位高中历史老师，他想在去伦敦的时候抽出六个小时的时间去游览一些城堡和遗址。选项C Tickets for the Tower of London plus River Cruise这个旅行只需4.5个小时，根据“The Tower of London is one of the world's most famous and spectacular castles.”可知该线路可以参观城堡，C。 Steve是一个从来没有去过伦敦的研究生，他要用2个小时的时间去看一下整个城市，票价不能超过25美元。选项A Tickets for London Eye Flight需要30分钟22美元，在那里几乎能够看见整个伦敦，故选A。
