2024届高考英语二轮复习综合练：考点考向考法6

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　　考点·考向·考法综合练(六)

　　限时：35分钟　语法知识(情态动词和虚拟语气)＋完形＋短文改错

　　Ⅰ.选词填空(或用否定形式)

　　can, shall, may, should, need, must, could

　　1.—Is David coming by train?

　　—He should, but he ________

　　not. He likes driving his car.

　　2．No reader ________ remove a book from the library without the permission of the librarian.

　　3．The girl ________

　　be Mary — she's in New York.

　　4．That the well-dressed young man ________ speak to you like that is quite astonishing.

　　5．— ________

　　I finish the job right now?

　　—Yes, you must.

　　6．—Must we hand in our exercise books today?

　　—No, you ________．

　　7．Haven't you seen the sign “No parking” here? Cars ________ be parked here.

　　8．—Shall I inform her of the change of the meeting right now?

　　—I am afraid you ________， in case she comes late for the meeting.

　　9．Sorry, Cathy, I didn't know that you were badly short of money then. But you ________

　　have asked me for help.

　　10．The giant panda looks very mild. But it ________ be very fierce when you annoy it.

　　Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空

　　1．Doctors strongly recommend that fathers ________

　　(be) present at their babies'

　　birth.

　　2．If you ________

　　(follow) my advice to prepare well ahead, you wouldn't have failed the exam.

　　3．Had they paid attention to the unusual natural phenomenon, a lot of lives ________ (save)．

　　4．My husband is always talking about the economy and stocks, but I'd rather he ________

　　(focus) more on our children's education.

　　5．Mr. Smith would have given us a lecture yesterday, but he ________ (be) busy.

　　6．(2024·河南省毕业班高考适应性练习)Don't handle the vase as if it ________ (be) made of steel.

　　7．He agreed to our suggestion that we ________ (put) on a play at the English evening.

　　8．I was busy the other day, otherwise I ________ (come) to help you.

　　9．But for the kind lady, I ________ (wander) in the street now.

　　10．Look at the trouble we're in. If only we ________ (take) our teacher's advice!

　　Ⅲ.完形填空

　　(2024·石家庄市高中毕业班一模)When hard times came, the depression settled over my soul. The park bench was

　　__1__ as I sat down to read beneath an old willow tree. A young boy out of breath

　　__2__ me, all tired from play. He stood right before me with his head tilted

　　(倾斜的)

　　down, saying in great

　　__3__， “Look what I found！”

　　In his hand was a flower, and what a

　　__4__ sight, with its petals (花瓣) all worn — not enough rain, or too little light.

　　__5__ him to take his flower and go off to play, I

　　__6__ a small smile and then shifted away. But instead of

　　__7__， he sat next to my

　　__8__ and placed the flower to his nose and declared with surprise, “It surely smells pretty and it's beautiful, too. That's why I

　　__9__ it; here, it's for you.”

　　The flower before me was dying or dead. But I knew I must __10__ it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and

　　__11__， “Just what I need.” But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he

　　__12__ it mid-air without reason. It was then that I

　　__13__ for the very first time the boy was

　　__14__．

　　I heard my voice shake, tears shone like the sun

　　__15__ I thanked him for picking the very best one.

　　He smiled, and then ran off to play,

　　__16__ of the effect he'd had on my day.

　　I sat there and

　　__17__ how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he know of my __18__？Perhaps from his heart, he'd been blessed with true

　　__19__．

　　Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not connected with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I myself had been blind, I vowed

　　(发誓)

　　to see

　　__20__， and appreciate every second that's mine.

　　1．A.faded B．unoccupied

　　C．worn

　　D．untidy

　　2．A.overlooked

　　B．approached

　　C．understood

　　D．stopped

　　3．A.excitement

　　B．sorrow

　　C．trouble

　　D．panic

　　4．A.unique

　　B．rough

　　C．bothering

　　D．pitiful

　　5．A.Expecting

　　B．Demanding

　　C．Persuading

　　D．Inviting

　　6．A.played

　　B．adjusted

　　C．forced

　　D．delivered

　　7．A.declining

　　B．accepting

　　C．refusing

　　D．quitting

　　8．A.side

　　B．way

　　C．shoulder

　　D．direction

　　9．A.spotted

　　B．pulled

　　C．sold

　　D．picked

　　10．A.bring

　　B．fetch

　　C．take

　　D．smell

　　11．A.shouted

　　B．whispered

　　C．listened

　　D．replied

　　12．A.seized

　　B．held

　　C．caught

　　D．grasped

　　13．A.convinced

　　B．explored

　　C．noticed

　　D．refused

　　14．A.strange

　　B．blind

　　C．deaf

　　D．unimaginable

　　15．A.once

　　B．after

　　C．as

　　D．since

　　16．A.unaware

　　B．ashamed

　　C．regretful

　　D．regardless

　　17．A.doubted

　　B．felt

　　C．found

　　D．wondered

　　18．A.embarrassment

　　B.adventure

　　C．discouragement

　　D．effort

　　19．A.sense

　　B．sight

　　C．hearing

　　D．ability

　　20．A.beauty

　　B．comfort

　　C．fantasy

　　D．love

　　Ⅳ.短文改错

　　We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren't too many tourists in October.

　　We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery.

　　We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money. What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don't have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home. A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn't think so. It's true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.

　　考点·考向·考法练(六)

　　Ⅰ.1.may　2.shall　3.can't　4.should　5.Need　6.needn't　7.mustn't　8.must　9.could　10.can

　　Ⅱ.1.(should) be　2.had followed 3．would/could/should/might have been saved

　　4．focused　5.was　6.were　7.(should) put　8.would have come　9.would be wandering　10.had taken

　　Ⅲ.语篇解读：本文是一篇故事类短文。作者在情绪低落时，有个双目失明的男孩摘了一朵花给作者，虽然那朵花即将凋零，但是作者感悟到人生还有很多美好的事物，不必沉溺于自己的悲伤之中。

　　1．解析：选B　考查形容词。文章中表示公园的长椅还未被占用，故选B。

　　2．解析：选B　考查动词。由后文可知此处表示一个小男孩靠近我身边，故选B。

　　3．解析：选A　考查名词。由后文可知男孩对于自己找到的东西很激动，从后句的感叹号也可看出，故选A。

　　4．解析：选D　考查形容词。unique“独特的”；rough“粗糙的”；bothering“困扰的”；pitiful“遗憾的”。从后句花的花瓣都凋谢了可看出这朵花让人觉得很可惜，故选D。

　　5．解析：选A　考查动词。由下文可知此处表示希望男孩可以带着他的花走远，故选A。

　　6．解析：选C　考查动词。我心情不好，应该是勉强地挤出一个笑脸，故选C。

　　7．解析：选D　考查动词。decline“拒绝”；accept“接受”；refuse“拒绝”；quit“放弃”。由后文可知男孩没有离开我，而是坐在我边上，故选D。

　　8．解析：选A　考查名词。作者坐在长椅上，男孩应该是坐在我边上，故选A。

　　9．解析：选D　考查动词。男孩是采摘了花朵，故选D。

　　10．解析：选D　考查动词。前文男孩闻了花朵，下文我也应该闻一下它，故选D。

　　11．解析：选D　考查动词。此处指我回复了男孩的请求，故选D。

　　12．解析：选B　考查动词。花朵本来就是在男孩手里，他不用再去抓，只要握住它，故选B。

　　13．解析：选C　考查动词。我这才注意到男孩双目失明，故选C。

　　14．解析：选B　考查形容词。根据文章最后一段“Through the eyes of a blind child”知选B。

　　15．解析：选C　考查连接词。我在感谢男孩的同时声音哽咽、流泪了，故选C。

　　16．解析：选A　考查形容词。unaware“意识到的”；ashamed“感到羞愧的”；regretful“遗憾的”；regardless“不管不顾的”。男孩看不到，所以意识不到他对我的影响，故选A。

　　17．解析：选D　考查动词。男孩双目失明，所以我对他如何能注意到我感到好奇，故选D。

　　18．解析：选C　考查名词。embarrassment“尴尬”；adventure“冒险”；discouragement“灰心丧气”；effort“努力”。第一段的“When hard times came, the depression settled over my soul.”表明主人公灰心丧气，故选C。

　　19．解析：选B　考查名词。男孩虽然眼睛看不见，但他的心能看见，选 B。

　　20．解析：选A　考查名词。我应该要去发现世界上美好的东西。

　　Ⅳ.第一句：spend→spent

　　第四句：but→and

　　第六句：by→on

　　第七句：where→which/that

　　第九句：去掉to; many→much

　　第十句：to后加the

　　第十一句：so→such

　　第十二句：badly→bad

　　第十四句：meal→meals