2024届广西上林县高考英语一轮复习完形填空训练：4（含解析）
广西上林县2024高考英语完形填空（一轮）编选
完形填空
On a cold winter evening a man suffered a heart attack. After he was
__1__
into the hospital, he asked the nurse to
__2__
his daughter. He explained, “You see, I live alone and she is the only
__3__
I have.” The nurse went and called the daughter.
On getting the news, the man's daughter was quite
__4__ and shouted, “You can't let him die! You see, Dad and I had a terrible
__5__
almost a year ago. I haven't seen or spoken to him since. All these months I've wanted to go to him for
__6__. The last thing I said to him was ‘I
__7__
You！'” The daughter cried and then said, “I'm coming now. I'll be there in thirty minutes.”
The patient's condition
__8__
and the efforts of the medical team to revive (挽救) the patient were
__9__.
After the man's daughter arrived, she learned the sad news. The nurse then
__10__
one of the doctors talking to the daughter outside the room. She could see
__11__
in her face. The nurse
__12__
the daughter aside and said，“I'm sorry for your terrible
__13__.”
The daughter responded, “I
__14__
hated him, you know. I really
__15__
him all the while. Please let me go to see him.” The nurse escorted (陪伴) her to his room. The daughter went to the bed and
__16__
her face and her
__17__
tears in the sheets.
The nurse
__18__
not to look at this sad goodbye. But she could not help but
__19__
a piece of paper on the bed table. The nurse picked up the paper and read it：
“My dearest Barbara, I forgive you. I pray you will
__20__ forgive me. I know that you love me. I love you, too. Daddy.”
父亲病入膏肓，并且在临死前请求护士给自己的女儿打个电话。女儿得知消息后立刻赶往医院，可是不幸的事情还是发生了。护士在父亲遗体旁无意中发现了一个纸条，上面写着：“我最亲爱的女儿，我原谅你，也乞求你能够原谅我，我知道你是爱我的，我也是爱你的”。
1. A. allowed
B. admitted
C. forced
D. accompanied
答案：B 此处表示男子被送入医院。be admitted into此处相当于“被医院接收”。不是“被允许”住院，因此不用A项；下文说明，男子独自生活，没有人陪他住院，因此不选D项。accompany 陪同，陪伴；allow允许；force强迫。
2. A. remind
B. bring
C. visit
D. call
答案：D 根据常识判断，父亲住院，应该让护士给女儿打电话。此段最后一句也有提示。remind“提醒”；visit“拜访”，显然不合逻辑。
3. A. family
B. friend
C. relative
D. companion
答案：A 男子独自居住，因此女儿是他唯一的亲人或家庭成员，因此用family“家属、亲属”。relative“亲戚”；companion“伙伴”，不合逻辑。
4. A. terrified
B. annoyed
C. disturbed
D. upset
答案：D 听到父亲病重的消息，女儿非常不安，因此用upset。terrified“害怕的”；annoyed“恼火的”；disturbed“心烦的”。
5. A. argument
B. relationship
C. disagreement
D. bet
答案：A 根据上下文分析，女儿赌气出走，因此是跟父亲吵架。此处argument相当于quarrel。disagreement“意见不一”，不至于离家出走；bet“打赌”，不合语境。
6. A. forgiveness
B. advice
C. comfort
D. permission
答案：A 从上下文女儿所表现出来的后悔和伤心判断，女儿想得到父亲的原谅。向父亲“求教”，寻求“安慰”，征得“同意”，均不合逻辑。forgiveness原谅，宽恕；comfort安慰；permission允许；advice建议。
7. A. Love
B. Hate
C. Believe
D. Envy
答案：B 从女儿赌气出走这一点判断，女儿对父亲说的最后一句话是“我恨你”。envy“嫉妒”不合逻辑。
8. A. ruined
B. lowered
C. worsened
D. decreased
答案：C 从最后父亲去世判断，他的病情恶化，因此用worsen。lower“降低”，decrease“减少”都不合题意。
9. A. fruitless
B. various
C. obvious
D. uncertain
答案：A 从后面父亲去世判断，治疗没有结果，因此用fruitless。uncertain“不确定的”，与下文不符。
10. A. left
B. caught
C. observed
D. kept
答案：C 护士注视着医生跟男子的女儿谈话，因此observe sb.doing sth.。leave sb.doing表示“任凭某人做……”；catch sb.doing sth.”发觉某人做……”；keep sb.doing sth.“让某人一直做……”。
11. A. disappointment
B. hurt
C. puzzle
D. anger
答案：B 听到父亲病逝的消息，女儿脸上露出“痛苦”的神情。“失望”、“迷惑”、“愤怒”都不合语境。
12. A. pulled
B. pushed
C. took
D. set
答案：C 护士有话要跟病人的女儿说，因此把她“带到一边”；push...aside“把……推到一边”；put/set sth.aside“把……收起来”，都不合题意。
13. A. result
B. fate
C. feeling
D. loss
答案：D 护士因为对方失去父亲而表示难过。fate“命运”不合语境。
14. A. still
B. once
C. never
D. hardly
答案：C 从女儿伤心这一信息判断，她从来没有真正恨过父亲，因此用never。
15. A. reached
B. thanked
C. missed
D. loved
答案：D 根据上下文分析，女儿是赌气出走，她一直爱着父亲，故用love。miss“想念”不能同前面的hate形成对比。
16. A. buried
B. hid
C. cleaned
D. covered
答案：A 女儿非常伤心，因此把脸埋在床单上，故用bury。用hide，cover等都不合语境。
17. A. silent
B. painful
C. fearless
D. countless
答案：D 女儿非常伤心，因此流了泪水，用countless“无数的”，说明女儿伤心的程度。silent“无声的”，修饰tears不合适。painful“疼痛的”。
18. A. decided
B. tried
C. hoped
D. promised
答案：B 此处表示护士不忍心看父女生死离别的场面。因此此处表示：护士试图不看这一场面。decide not to do sth.表示“决心不……”，不合语境。
19. A. feel
B. place
C. notice
D. open
答案：C 护士在病人的床头柜上发现了一张纸条，此处表示“无意发现”，因此用notice。feel强调“有感受而注意到”不合语境；place“放置”，不合逻辑。
20. A. also
B. again
C. forever
D. soon
答案：A 父亲原谅了女儿，同时也请求女儿对他的原谅，因此用also。again“又一次”；forever“永远”；soon“不久”，都不合逻辑。
2024高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）
完形填空,阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The nurse approached him, smiling. “The labor is going great,” she said. “wouldn't you like to come in？” “Oh, no.” The man shook his .
The nurse the mother's side, and the labor progressed . As the birth neared, the nurse returned to the man, now frantically (烦躁地)in the hall. “She's doing so well,” she________him. “Wouldn't you like to at least come in and see her？” The man seemed to slightly，then shook his head again. “No, no, I couldn't do that.” He jingled (使发出叮当声)car keys in his sweaty and restarted his pacing. The nurse went back into the and coached Mom's great efforts in pushing the baby into the . As the baby's head began to appear，the nurse raced to the hall, the man by his elbow, and ________him to the bedside saying, “You have got to see this！” At that very moment, the baby boy was born placed on the stomach of the mother whose happy smile ________ through her tears. The man began to ________ openly. Turning to the nurse, he sobbed. “You were right ! This is the greatest ________ in my life！”
By now, the nurse, too, was ________ . She put her arms around him, and he rested his
________ on her shoulder. She said, “No one should ________ the birth of their son.”
“This isn't my son,” the man sobbed. “This isn't ________ my wife. I've never seen her before in my life. I was just bringing the car ________ to my fellow across the hall !”
【小题1】 A．hand B．head C．arm D．body
【小题2】 A．approached B．returned to C．examined D．stood by
【小题3】 A．smoothly B．quickly C．carefully D．lately
【小题4】 A．waiting B．pacing C．lying D．sleeping
【小题5】 A．warned B．greeted C．examined D．assured
【小题6】 A．smile B．wait C．hesitate D．suffer
【小题7】 A．pocket B．palm C．leg D．face
【小题8】 A．room B．hall C．office D．house
【小题9】 A．world B．bed C．arms D．pool
【小题10】 A．shook B．congratulated C．grabbed D．welcomed
【小题11】 A．helped B．led C．moved D．dragged
【小题12】 A．so B．and C．but D．or
【小题13】 A．shone B．hid C．got D．went
【小题14】 A．laugh B．smile C．cry D．sob
【小题15】 A．day B．place C．moment D．baby
【小题16】 A．happy B．moved C．tearful D．interested
【小题17】 A．hands B．head C．arms D．clothes
【小题18】 A．miss B．watch C．give D．have
【小题19】 A．even B．ever C．still D．yet
【小题20】 A．permits B．seats C．glass D．keys
完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I had a __1__ problem and had to go to hospital for a __2__ examination.
It seemed a small __3__ compared to the one I was about to face，but things started to go __4__ right from the beginning.Not having a car or __5__ the city，I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B．__6__ I'd left myself plenty of time，soon it was __7__ I was going to be late，as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the __8__ direction.
I __9__ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked into the eyes of a __10__，who was trying to get past me.__11__，instead of moving on，she stopped to ask if I was __12__.After I explained my __13__ to her，she pointed to a bus stop across the street，where a bus would take me back into the city to my __14__.Sitting there waiting，I felt __15__ that someone had been willing to help.__16__，hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby，I looked up to see a car with my new friend __17__ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a __18__ to the hospital.
Such unexpected __19__ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her，she smiled and told me not to lose __20__，for all things are possible.
【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己初到芝加哥人生地不熟时的一次受人帮助的愉快经历。
1．A．physical
B．traveling
C．social
D．housing
解析 根据下文的“had to go to hospital for a __2__ zexamination”可知，是“身体”出现问题。故a physical problem符合语境。故选A。
答案 A
2．A.scientific
B．final
C．previous
D．thorough
解析 作者去医院是进行“全面的检查”，故选D项， thorough“全面的”。
答案 D
3．A.chance
B．challenge
C．success
D．error
解析 根据语境可知，作者初到一个陌生的城市，人生地 不熟，显然这对于作者来说是个“挑战”。故选B 项。chance“机会，机遇”；challenge“挑战”；success“成功”；error“错误”。
答案 B
4．A.wrong
B．easy
C．fast
D．ahead
解析 根据but表示的转折含义以及接下来讲述的故事可知，开始出现问题，不再是小挑战。go wrong“出现问题，遇到困难”，故A项符合语境。
答案 A
5．A.leaving
B．visiting
C．knowing
D．appreciating
解析 根据语境可知，由于作者没有车，而且对这个城市也不熟悉，所以只能靠乘公交车来往于A地和B地之间。故C项正确。
答案 C
6．A.Although
B．Since
C．Unless
D．Once
解析 句意：尽管“我”留足了时间，但很快“我”就发现自己要迟到了，因为“我”错乘了一辆开往相反方向的公交车。根据语境可知，选A项，although“尽管”。
答案 A
7．A.strange
B．necessary
C．obvious
D．important
解析 根据语境可知，作者很快发现自己乘反了方向，这样显然就不能按时到达。故选C项，it was obvious(to sb)(that)．..“显然……”。
答案 C
8．A.same
B．right
C．general
D．opposite
解析 参见上题解析。
答案 D
9．A.looked at
B．waited for
C．got off
D．ran into
解析 发现自己坐错了公交车之后，作者下了车，不知如 何是好。故选C项。get off“(使)下车”，符合语境。
答案 C
10．A.driver
B．friend
C．stranger
D．gentleman
解析 作者刚到芝加哥，人生地不熟，再根据最后一段第一句中的a passerby可知，她只是一个素不相识的路人。故C项符合语境。
答案 C
11．A.Especially
B．Surprisingly
C．Probably
D．Normally
解析 这个陌生人不是继续走她的路，而是停下来问“我”是不是遇到问题了，这让作者感到很惊讶。故B项正确。
答案 B
12．A.nervous
B．excited
C．OK
D．dangerous
解析 参见上题解析。OK“安然无恙”，符合语境。
答案 C
13．A.idea
B．motivation
C．excuse
D．situation
解析 作者把自己的情况解释给她听，她指了指路对面的一个站牌，那儿有一班车可以把作者载回芝加哥赴约。根据语境可知D项正确。
