2024届高考英语二轮复习专用素材:Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines(外研版必修2)

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2024届高考英语二轮复习专用素材:Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines(外研版必修2)

  Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines

  话题词汇

  1.cover v.采访;采写

  2.headline n.资讯标题;内容提要

  3.contributor n.投稿人

  4.unforgettable adj.难忘的

  5.arrange v.安排

  6.take photographs拍照片

  7.get a scoop抢独家资讯

  8.an exchange visit回访

  9.press conference资讯发布会

  10.have an eye for对……有鉴别力

  经典语篇

  5月1日,高二(3)班的学生志愿者李悦和张华去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫卫生、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一篇100词左右的资讯报道。

  1.时间、地点、任务、活动;

  2.老人们的反应;

  3.简短评论。

  注意:报道的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。

  Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly

  佳作欣赏

  Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly

  On May Day,two senior middle school students—Li Yue and Zhang Hua,from Class Three,Grade Two,went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work.Upon their arrival,Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed①,and respectfully,they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits.Then,they started working at once,cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor②.When everything was done,they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.③

  When it was time for the volunteers to leave④,the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.

  Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy.What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.⑤

  思维发散

  1.将第①句用as soon as改为复合句

  As soon as they arrived,Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed.

  2.仿照第②句用现在分词短语作伴随状语完成句子

  每天早晨,出门前,Jack的妻子将会站在镜子前,欣赏自己。(2024·湖南十三校联考)

  Every morning Jack’s wife will stand before the mirror,admiring herself before leaving home.

  3.将第③句改为独立主格结构

  Everything done,they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.

  4.将第④句改为含有that从句的复合句

  It was time that the volunteers left/should leave.

  5.仿照第⑤句完成句子

  当你全身心投入一项工作时,你一定会一鸣惊人。(2024·湖南五市十校联考)

  What you can do is amazing when you put mind,body and spirit into it.

  Ⅰ.重点单词

  A.写作单词

  1.flight (n.)飞行;班机

  2.congratulation (n.)祝贺

  3.aboard (adv.& prep.)在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上

  4.welcome (vt.& n.)欢迎;(adj.)受欢迎的

  5.achievement (n.)成就;功业;伟绩

  6.replace (vt.)代替;取代

  7.delighted (adj.)高兴的;快乐的

  8.fan (n.)(电影等的)迷

  9.actor (n.)演员

  10.part (n.)角色

  11.found (vt.)创立;建立

  12.historical (adj.)历史性的

  13.cultural (adj.)文化的

  14.review (n.)评论

  15.economy (n.)经济

  economic (adj.)经济(上)的

  16.produce (vt.)创作;生产

  production (n.)生产;产量

  17.photograph (n.)照片

  photographer (n.)摄影师

  18.evidence (n.)证据

  evident (adj.)明显的;清楚的

  B.阅读单词

  19.headline (n.)(资讯报道等的)标题

  20.celebrity (n.)名人

  21.universe (n.)宇宙

  22.sailor (n.)船员;水手

  23.orbit (n.)轨道;(vt.)绕轨道飞行

  24.spaceship (n.)宇宙飞船

  25.capsule (n.)太空舱

  26.alien (n.)外星人

  27.telescope (n.)望远镜

  28.politician (n.)政治家

  29.financial (adj.)金融的

  30.amateur (adj.)业余的

  31.backstage (adv.)在后台

  32.royal (adj.)皇家的;皇室的

  33.disbelief (n.)不信;怀疑;疑惑

  belief (n.)信念;信条

  Ⅱ.重点短语

  1.take photographs of拍摄……

  2.in total总共;合计

  3.believe in相信

  4.be similar to和……相似

  5.be delighted to do sth.很高兴做某事

  6.come on快点;得了;来吧

  Ⅲ.经典句式

  1.When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday,China became the third nation to send a man into space.

  昨天上午九点,杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞,中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。

  2.Lu,whose parents were born in China,spoke to Yang in Chinese during his flight.

  卢的父母出生在中国,他用中文与飞行中的杨利伟交谈。

  3.Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.

  昨晚,天文爱好者大卫·贝茨正通过望远镜观看月球时,突然他大吃一惊。

  4.Now that I have made this first visit,I hope I can come many more times.

  既然我已经访问了第一次,我希望我能经常来。

  5.Is this the first time he’s seen aliens landing on the moon?

  这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗?

  6.You must be joking!

  你一定是在开玩笑!

  Ⅳ.课文语法填空

  Yang Liwei,China’s 1.first taikonaut,landed 2.safely(safe) this morning in the Shenzhou Ⅴ capsule in Inner Mongolia.Yang was 3.in space for twenty­one and a half hours and made fourteen orbits of the earth.4.Orbiting(orbit) in the capsule,Yang took photos of planet earth 5.and spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station.Now China has become the third country 6.to send(send) a man into space and Yang was the 431st person to travel in space.In 7.total(totally),the 431 astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.Yang’s 8.successful(success) space flight 9.was considered(consider) “an important historical achievement” and “10.a step forward for the whole world”.

  1

  [应试指导] 交际用语中的用法

  1congratulations to sb. on doing sth.就做……向某人祝贺

  Congratulations!祝贺你!口语

  2congratulate vt.祝贺,向……道喜

  congratulate sb.on doing sth.为做某事向某人祝贺

  (1)Congratulations on your happy marriage!

  祝贺你喜结良缘!

  (2)You can congratulate yourself on having done a good job.

  你的工作做得很出色,你应该感到自豪。

  [特别提醒]

  (1)congratulation用作祝贺语时,通常用复数形式;作为“祝贺”这一抽象意义时,通常用单数形式。

  (2)congratulate后不接带不定式的复合结构或that从句。

  多维训练

  (1)单句语法填空

  ①—I got that job I wanted at the public library.

  —Congratulations(congratulate)!That’s good news.

  ②I congratulate myself on having(have) chosen a good woman to be my wife.

  (2)单句改错

  ①I congratulated him his success sincerely.his前加on

  ②Thank you for your letter conveying congratulation on my appointment.congratulation→congratulations

  2

  1go/get aboard上车/船/飞机等

  2board n.木板;膳食费用;硬薄板;委员会;v.寄宿;上船飞机;用板盖上

  on board搭乘船飞机、车等的地;在船飞机、车等上的地

  3abroad adv.在/到国外

  4broad adj.宽阔的;显著的;大概的;adv.宽阔地

  (1)All the people aboard were drowned in the sea.

  船上所有的人都在海中淹死了。

  (2)The plane is taking off.Please go aboard.

  飞机就要起飞了,请登机。

  (3)The passengers boarded the plane at 9:00 a.m.

  乘客在上午9:00登机了。

  多维训练

  (1)用aboard,board,broad,abroad填空

  My brother has never been abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.When the beautiful air hostess said “Welcome aboard!”,he can’t wait to board the plane with a broad smile.

  (2)单句改错

  Please collect your things and get ready.It’s time to go on aboard the train.aboard→board或去掉on

  3

  1replace...with/by...用……替换……

  2in place of代替

  take one’s place代替;就座

  take the place of代替

  (1)My daughter replaced the cup carefully in the saucer.

  我女儿小心翼翼地把杯子放回茶碟。

  (2)I’m going to replace my old car with a new one.

  我打算买辆新车来取代那辆旧车。

  多维训练

  (1)用上述短语的正确形式填空

  ①It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with/by a modern hotel or not.

  ②No teacher can take the place of our parents because they are our most devoted and best teachers.

  (2)一句多译

  他将代替汤姆参加会议。

  ①He will take the place of Tom to attend the meeting.(take the place of)

  ②He will attend the meeting in place of Tom.(in place of)

  ③He will take Tom’s place to attend the meeting. (take one’s place)

  (3)单句改错

  John will replace of James in the next round.去掉of

  4

  多维训练

  单句语法填空

  (1)Brown stood at the door,welcoming(welcome) newcomers with a large smile.

  (2)I feel greatly honored to be welcomed(welcome) into their society.

  (3)I am pleased to host this meeting at WHO and extend my

  warmest welcome to all of you.

  (4)You will always have a welcome here.

  (5)He was warmly welcomed(welcome) by the students.

  5

  多维训练

  (1)用achieve的正确形式填空

  ①Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious process without scientific basis.

  ②No matter how she tries,she can’t equal her sister’s achievements.

  (2)同义句改写

  He was admitted into Beijing University and achieved his goal.

  ①He was admitted into Beijing University,achieving his goal.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)

  ②He was admitted into Beijing University,which achieved his goal.(用which引导的定语从句改写)

  6

  多维训练

  (1)单句语法填空

  ①The boy takes great delight in pulling the cat’s tail.

  ②To our delight,everything goes well.

  ③The children unwrapped their Christmas presents with delight.

  ④She was very much delighted(delight) that he returned safe and sound.

  (2)同义句改写

  I’m delighted at your ability and I’ll go on working with you.(用形容词短语作状语改写)

  Delighted at your ability,I’ll go on working with you.

  7

  多维训练

  (1)单句语法填空

  ①It was evident(evidence) that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.

  ②He said there is some evidence that yawning is linked to excitement.

  ③He gave no evidence of leaving.

  ④The man unfolded the paper and glanced at it,but his thoughts were evidently(evident) elsewhere.

  (2)完成句子

  ①Evidently(很明显),he did not know how to repair the car at all.

  ②It is evident that (明显地) he is not equal to the job.

  (3)单句改错

  Do you have any evidences to support this statement?evidences→evidence

  8

  多维训练

  (1)单句语法填空

  ①I’m still not totally(total) convinced that he knows what he’s doing.

  ②They have been working here for a total of 35 years.

  ③The three ships—the MV Prantalay 11,12,and 14—had 77 members on board in total.

  (2)The visitors here totaled up to 6,000 a day.

  这里一天的游客量达到6 000人。

  9

  多维训练

  (1)单句语法填空

  ①I don’t believe in aliens.

  ②His belief(believe) in God is firm.Nothing can change him.

  ③I am in the belief that he will help me.

  (2)I don’t believe you,for I don’t believe in you.

  我不相信你的话,因为我并不信任你。

  10 Now that I have made this first visit,I hope I can come many more times.,既然我已经访问了第一次,我希望我能经常来。

  now that既然,由于,是连词词组,引导原因状语从句,表示明显的原因或既成的事实。口语中that常可省略。,其他表示原因的连词或介词短语:

  because因为语气较重,常用于回答why的疑问

  since因为;既然可与now that互换

  as因为语气较弱

  for因为并列连词,引导一个分句,不能置于句首,表示进一步补充说明

  due to,because of,on account of,owing to,thanks to,as a result of等

  (1)Now that the children have known the result,we can tell everyone else.

  既然孩子们已经知道结果了,我们就可以告诉其他人了。

  (2)Since we’ve no money we can’t buy a new car.

  因为没钱,我们没法买新汽车。

  多维训练

  (1)单句语法填空

  ①Since you’re here,why not have a drink?

  ②Since it is late,I shall go home now.

  ③The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too large.

  ④It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.

  (2)单句改错

  He was angry because what he said.what前加of

  11

  1must表很有把握的推测,只用于肯定句,意为“一定,肯定”。否定句和疑问句中常用can’t和can。

  2must表示对现在或未来的推测,后接动词原形;表示对过去的推测,接动词完成式。