2024届（浙江、江苏）高考英语一轮复习题型重组训练：第7组（牛津译林版含解析）
第七组(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空________ common mistake for students to present something as a proven fact when it is actually ________ opinion.
A．the; an
B．不填； the不填
D．a; an________
investing in his friend Gordon Ramsay’s latest restaurant, just weeks before it opens, because they both want different things.
A．pulled out of
B．kept up with
C．got down to
D．come up with
3．—So you intend to spend your summer holidays abroad?
—________
A．What fun it is!
B．No problem.________ Lewis?
—No，of course not. He was behind me.
A．followed
B．following
C．to follow
D．to be followed
5．Because of the economic crisis，the young in our country ________ the fact that it is difficult to find work at present.
A．has faced
B．have faced
C．is facing
D．are facing
6．Two friends，Wellman and Corbett，are so close that if one falls，the other is there to ________ him.
A．catch
B．hurt
C．ignore
D．excite
7．—Tickets for Friday?
—Sorry we’ve got ________ left.
A．little
B．none
C．no one
D．neither
8．—Is there a lecture on how to keep fit on Channel 5?
—There ________ be. Let me check the TV guide for sure.
A．must
B．shall
C．might
D．would
9．—Do you know ________Huang Xiaoming is popular among his fans?
—From my point of view，it might have something to do with his character.
A．why
B．what
C．where
D．when
10．After walking for nearly half an hour，the couple found they ________ in the wrong direction.
A．have gone
B．were going
C．went
D．would go
11．—Why not ask your sister for help？She is in charge of the group.________？She always advises me to depend on myself.______ me of the present I had promised ________ Christmas was drawing near.
A．did Tom remind；did I realize
B．Tom reminded；I realized；I realized；did I realize________ the name suggests，live in tropical forests and have straight trunks and rounded ear.
A．what
B．as
C．that
D．which
14．—It’s too hot. Shall we sit down ________ there is some shade and have a rest?
—Good idea!
A．when
B．whether
C．where
D．what
15．________ the school bus safety，measures should be taken before it is too late.
A．As for
B．According to
C．Along with
D．Except for
16．This novel is excellent and has won a lot of awards, but it is not a ________ success.
A．commercial
B．frequent (n) ________ to your performance at school.
A．solution
B．invitation
C．block
D．access
18．A global village has indeed ________
among the teenage generation, who share common values and attitudes.
A．set up
B．sped up
C．risen up
D．sprung up
19．Schools often ________
the diversity of students’ talents because they typically focus on a narrow view of academic ability.
A．oppose
B．applaud
C．overlook
D．promote
20．—Jack, how can I turn on this iPod?
—________
A．Allow me!
B．So what?
Ⅱ.完形填空__1__ on the arms of his younger brother.To take care of him，his younger brother became his __2__，never leaving him alone for years.Except for writing with his __3__，he was completely unable to do anything in his life.
As the two brothers grew up together，they had their share of problems and they would often quarrel.Then one day，his younger brother wanted to live __4__ from Tom，living his own life，as many normal people do.So Tom was __5__ and didn’t know what to do.
A similar misfortune __6__ a girl，too.One night her mother，who suffered from mental illness，__7__．So her father went out looking for her mother__8__ the girl alone at home.She tried to prepare meals for her parents，only to overturn the kerosene light(煤油灯) on the stove__9__ in a fire which took her hands away.
Though her elder sister who was studying in another city，showed her __10__ to take care of her，she was determined to be completely __11__．At school：“I am lucky.Though I lost my __12__I am lucky.Though my wings are broken，my heart can still __13__．”__14__ on a TV show.The boy told the host about his uncertain future at being left on his own while the girl was full of __15__ for her life.They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes.The boy wrote：My younger brother’s arms are my arms；__16__ the girl wrote：Broken wingshad both endured the same__17__，but their different __18__ determined the nature of their lives.It is true that life is unpredictable.Disasters can strike at any time.How you handle misfortune when __19__with it is the true test of your character.If you decide to be __20__，the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.
1.A.focusB．depend A.fingers
B．hands changed
B．workedtious
B．independent ret
D．enthusiasm
D．faced—————————————————————————————————————
Ⅲ.短文改错was one of the excited experiences I have never had.We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day.We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully.For a whole week，I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air.At night，I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees，and I feel so peaceful.It doesn’t cost many to camp.What I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析：选D。考查冠词。句意：对于学生来说常犯的一个错误就是把实际上是某种观点的东西当做已经被证明的事实。第一空mistake是可数名词，表示“一个常犯的错误”，故用不定冠词；第二空表示“某种观点”，也用不定冠词。故选D项。
2．解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。pull out of表示“退出”；keep up with表示“跟上”；get down to表示“开始做”；come up with表示“提出”。根据“because they both want different things”可知，他们的想法有分歧，故选A项。
3．解析：选C。问话者只是想确认一下所问的信息。Exactly.意为“完全正确，正是如此”，回答别人的问话，表示赞同或强调正确。
4．解析：选B。根据语境可知，问话者询问答语者是不是跟着Lewis进入那幢建筑物的。分析题干可知，you与follow构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。
5．解析：选D。句中the young指的是一类人，是复数概念，故谓语动词用复数形式。再根据“at present”可知，应是现在“正在面临”，故用现在进行时。D项正确。
6．解析：选A。句意：Wellman和Corbett是两位很要好的朋友，如果一个人跌倒，另外一位一定会在那里把他接住。根据句意可知选A项。
7．解析：选B。根据答语中的“Sorry”可知，应是“一张票也没了”。故选B项。little“很少”(修饰不可数名词)；no one指没有人；neither表示对两者的全否定；none既可指人也可以指物，既可以指可数名词也可以指不可数名词，意为“没有一个，毫无”。
8．解析：选C。根据“Let me check the TV guide for sure.”可知，回答者对这个问题应是不确定，故选C项。There might be“可能会有”。
9．解析：选A。why表示原因，引导宾语从句。句意：——你知道为什么黄晓明那么受粉丝欢迎吗？——我认为这可能和他的性格有关吧。
10．解析：选B。句意：在他们走了将近半个小时之后，这对夫妇才发现他们正在向错误的方向行走。过去进行时表示动作在过去某一时刻正在进行或过去一段时间一直进行的动作。
11．解析：选B。句意：——为什么不找你姐姐帮忙呢？她是负责这个小组的。——那又能怎么样？她总是劝我要靠自己。So what？“那又能怎么样？”符合语境。
12．解析：选D。“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首时，主句用部分倒装结构，when引导的从句使用正常语序。D项正确。
13．解析：选B。句意：森林大象，正如其名字所暗示的，生活在热带森林，象牙挺直，耳朵圆圆。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Forest elephants进行补充说明。因从句缺少宾语，再根据句意可知，空白处应填意为“正如，正像”的关系代词as。
14．解析：选C。根据语境可知，句子缺少地点状语，故选where。where there is some shade意思为“有荫凉的地方”。
15．解析：选A。句意：关于校车安全问题，我们应该及时采取措施。as for“至于，关于”，符合句意。
16．解析：选A。根据句中的转折词but可知，这本小说虽然很好且获过很多奖，但是并不是一本赚钱的书。commercial盈利的，商业的；frequent经常的，频繁的；physical物质的，身体的；faithful忠实的。
17．解析：选C。考查名词。句意：对考试不及格的担心能导致你恐慌，而压力会阻碍你在学校的表现。solution表示“解决方法”；invitation表示“请帖”；block表示“阻碍”；access表示“入口，进入”。根据句意，应选C项。
18．解析：选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个地球村的确在青少年这一代中涌现出来，他们一起分享共有的价值观和态度。set up表示“建立”；speed up表示“(使)加速”；rise up表示“上升”；spring up表示“迅速出现”。根据句意可知，选D项。
19．解析：选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：学校经常忽视学生才能的多样化，因为它们通常狭隘地关注学生的学业能力。oppose表示“反对”；applaud表示“鼓掌”；overlook表示“忽略”；promote表示“提升，晋升”。根据句意，应选C项。
20．解析：选A。考查交际用语。句意：——杰克，我怎样才能打开这个iPod？——让我来。Allow me！“让我来！”；So what？“那又怎么样？”；Hold on.“请稍等。”；Nothing much.“不太重要。”。根据句意可知，应选A项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
1．解析：选B。考查动词辨析。句意：自从那时起，他就不得不依赖他弟弟的胳膊来做事。focus on意为“使聚焦于”；depend on意为“依赖”；fix on意为“固定”；take on意为“穿上，呈现”。根据上文“Tom lost his arms in an accident that cost his father’s life.”可知，Tom没了胳膊，不得不依赖他人的胳膊来做事。故选B项。
2．解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意：为了照顾他，他的弟弟和他形影不离，多年来从来没有让他一个人生活。A项意为“阴影，影子”；B项意为“例子”；C项意为“样品”；D项意为“领导”。根据下文“never leaving him alone for years”可知，兄弟俩形影不离，弟弟一直在帮助哥哥Tom。故选A项。
3．解析：选C。考查名词辨析。句意：除了能够用脚趾头写字之外，生活中他完全不能够做其他任何事情。A项意为“手指”；B项意为“手”；C项意为“脚趾”；D项意为“拳头”。根据上文“Tom lost his arms in an accident that cost his father’s life.”可知，没有了胳膊的Tom应该是用脚趾头写字，与下文“They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes.”形成呼应。故选C项。
4．解析：选D。考查副词辨析。句意：终于有一天，他的弟弟想离开Tom，像其他正常人一样过自己的生活。A项意为“自然地”；B项意为“开心地，幸福地”；C项意为“平等地”；D项意为“分开地，隔离地”。根据下文“living his own life，as many normal people do”可知，Tom的弟弟不想再和哥哥生活在一起了，想和他分开，过正常的生活。故选D项。
5．解析：选A。考查词义辨析。句意：因此Tom很伤心，不知道该怎么办。A项意为“伤心的”；B项意为“受到鼓舞的”；C项意为“受鼓舞的，有创造力的”；D项意为“热心肠的”。根据下文“and didn’t know what to do”可推知，没有了弟弟的帮助，Tom不知道该如何生活，因此他感到很难过。故选A项。
6．解析：选C。考查动词辨析。句意：一个女孩也遭受了同样的不幸。A项意为“应用，申请”；B项意为“拥有”；C项意为“突然发生(某种不幸)”；D项意为“显示，展现”。根据下文对女孩的描述及“Disasters can strike at any time.”可知，此处表示“遭受不幸”。故选C项。
7．解析：选D。考查动词辨析。句意：一天晚上，她患有精神病的母亲不见了。A项意为“改变”；B项意为“工作”；C项意为“下降，拒绝”；D项意为“消失”。根据下文“So her father went out looking for her mother”可知，她精神失常的母亲走丢了。故选D项。
8．解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：于是，她的爸爸把她一个人留在家里，出去找她的妈妈。A项意为“离开，留下”；B项意为“允许”；C项意为“建议”；D项意为“乞求，乞讨”。固定词组搭配：leave sb.alone意为“把某人单独留下”，符合语境。故选A项。
9．解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：她尝试着给父母做顿饭，却打翻了壁炉上的煤油灯，结果引起了一场大火。这场大火夺走了她的双手。bring in意为“带来”；take in意为“吸入，包括”；result in意为“导致”；come in意为“进来”。result in符合语境。故选C项。
10．解析：选D。考查名词辨析。句意：尽管她在另一个城市学习的姐姐表示愿意来照顾她，但是她决定要完全独立起来。A项意为“目的”；B项意为“力量”；C项意为“才能”；D项意为“乐意”。根据语境可知，此处表示“乐意”。故选D项。
11．解析：选B。考查形容词辨析。A项意为“谨慎的，小心的”；B项意为“独立的”；C项意为“完美的”；D项意为“有帮助的”。根据下文“Most of all she learned to be selfreliant.”可知，小女孩要自强自立，不依赖任何人。故选B项。
12．解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意：尽管我失去了胳膊，但是我还有两条腿。A项意为“胳膊”；B项意为“脚”；C项意为“眼睛”；D项意为“耳朵”。根据第三段最后一句中的“which took her hands away”可知，小女孩因为那场意外的大火失去了胳膊。故选A项。
13．解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：尽管我的翅膀折断了，但是我的心依然能够飞翔。A项意为“飞，飞翔”；B项意为“抓住，举行，控制”；C项意为“发展”；D项意为“存活”。根据下文“Broken wings，flying heart.”可知，小女孩的翅膀(胳膊)虽然折断了，但是心依然能够飞翔。故选A项。
14．解析：选B。考查动词辨析。句意：一天，这个男孩和这个女孩同时出现在一个电视节目里。A项意为“表演”；B项意为“出现”；C项意为“玩耍”；D项意为“指导，导演”。根据语境可知，两个孩子是在参加同一个电视节目，与下句“the host”相呼应。故选B项。
15．解析：选D。考查名词辨析。句意：男孩子告诉主持人他对独自生活的未来不确定，然而那个女孩却对未来充满了热情。A项意为“注意”；B项意为“怀疑”；C项意为“后悔”；D项意为“热情”。空格处与上文“his uncertain future”形成对比，并与下文“Broken wings，flying heart.”形成呼应可知，女孩对未来充满热情。故选D项。
