2024届高考英语二轮复习热点限时训练:完形填空系列20
完形填空系列20
Eye See You
Vision is the art of seeing what is invisible to others. -- Jonathan Swift
I walked into a wild third-grade classroom. Music was playing _36_, children were under tables applying make-up, kids were throwing a football indoors, and students were _37_ wherever they could find _38_. I was a mid-year _39_. The previous _40_ said he could no longer manage these children and _41_
without notice during the holiday break.
As soon as I walked in the room, I realized why he _42_. I sat down _43_
in my chair and began reading their _44_ softly. After each name, I _45_, asking God to help me understand that child. I then nailed a _46_ to the wall next to the chalkboard and began _47_ my name and a reading assignment on the board. I then asked each child to come to me, and tell me their names and what they wanted to learn. It was a _48_ task, because only two children there wanted to learn something! Rules were _49_, boundaries established, parents contacted. But the mirror saved the day -- no, the year! Unbeknownst(不知的) to the children, the mirror allowed me to see their every _50_ while I was writing on the board. They soon became _51_ as to how I knew who was misbehaving while I was writing on the board. When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher抯 eye in the back of my head that my hair _52_. At first they did not believe me. _53_ they did begin to exhibit better behavior, especially while I wrote on the board, thinking I had magical _54_. I nevefr told them differently. Why _55_ a good thing?
1.A. softly
B. clearly
C. loudly
D. peacefully
2.A. speaking
B. laughing
C. standing
D. dancing
3.A. space
B. music
C. partner
D. joke
4.A. representative B. replacement C. reference D. reward
5.A. teacher
B. headmaster C. director
D. leader
6.A. retired
B. remained
C. resigned
D. returned
7.A. went
B. came
C. left
D. disappeared
8.A. angrily
B. restlessly C. indifferently D. quietly
9.A. names
B. faces
C. figures
D. minds
13.A. difficult
B. different C. distant
D. direct
Mark is leaving, and I’m feeling kind of sad.
You probably don’t know Mark, but you might be lucky enough
36
someone just like him. He’s been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years combining
37
professional skills with a sweet and gentle nature.
And now he抯 moving on to an exciting new professional
38
. It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime, and we抮e
39
for him. But that doesn抰 make it any easier to say goodbye to him.
Life has a way of throwisking these curve(曲线)balls
40
us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a person, a place or a situation, something comes along to
41
the recipe.
Our ability to cope with change
42
to a great degree, our peace, happiness and contentment in life.
But how do we do that? A friend of mine is fond of reminding us that搒urvivability depends upon
43
.擜nd then there抯 Chris the California surf-rat, who once told me that the answer to life抯 problems can be
44
in four words:揋o with the flow.?I抦 not
life.
exactly sure , but I think Chris was saying that life is a series of
45
梑oth good and bad . No matter how excellent your skill , there will always be life-influencing factors over which you have no
46
. The truly successful person expects the unexpec
ted, and is prepared to
47
adjustments should the need arise-as it almost
48
does.
That doesn't mean you don't keep trying to make all your
49
come true.It just means that when things come up that aren't
50
in your plan,you work around them—and then you move on。
“Change,indeed,is painful,
51
ever needful,”said philosopher Thomas Carlyle.“And if memory has its force and worth,so also has
52
.”
we're going to miss Mark. But rather than stay on the
53
of our parting,we'll focus on our hopes for a brighter future-for him,and for us.And then we'll go out and
54
everything we can to make that future happen.
55
our plans change--again.
41.A.know
B.greet
C.imagine
D.recognize
42.A.extra
B.good
C.correct
D.precise
43.A.agreement
B.destination
C.experience
D.opportunity
44.A.pleased
B.pity
C.anxious
D.curious
45.A.on
B.with
C.at
D.in
46.A.provide
B.use
C.change
D.try
47.A.produce
B.determine
C.protect
D.preserve
48.A.habit
B.communication
C.belief
D.adaptability
49.A.summed up B.held up
C.made up
D.put up
50.A.accidents
B.records
C.events
D.problems
51.A.difference B.control
C.power
D.trouble
52.A.take
B.have
C.get
D.make
53.A.always
B.never
C.already
D.seldom
54.A.decisions B.promises
C.dreams
D.solutions
55.A.eventually
B.exactly
C.immediately
D.surprisingly
56.A.yet
B.also
C.even
D.still
57.A.future
B.parting
C.attempt
D.hope
58.A.complaint
B.attention
C.sadness
D.sympathy
59.A.do
B.demand
C.face
D.seize
60.A.Until
B.Before
C.If
D.After
【答案】
41.A
42.B
43.D
44.A
45.C
46.C
47.B
48.D
49.A
50.C
51.B
52.D
53.A
54.C
55.B
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.A
60.A
【解析】本文是一篇非常优美的文章:人生处处是转角,我们该怎么做!
41.动词辨析。A认识,了解;B问候;C想象;D认出;由句意可知认识这样的人真是幸运。
42.形容词辨析。A额外;B良好的;C正确的;D珍贵的;由句意可知他是把良好的专业技能和天性相结合。
43.名词辨析。由下文可知他有了很好的机会可以获得人生更好的发展,我们都为他高兴。
44.词义辨析。解析同上。
45.固定短语。Throw…at…把…朝…扔过去;句意:生活用它自己的方式向我们抛出曲线球。
46.动词辨析。A提供;B使用;C改变;D尝试;当我们刚开始和某人融洽相处,或是适应一个地方或一种境况时,某事就发生了,改变了一切。
47.动词辨析。由句意可知我们应付变化以及混乱情况的能力很大程度上决定了我们生活的安宁、幸福和满意度。
48.名词辨析。A习惯;B交流;C信念;D适应力;句意:生存取决于适应性。
49.短语辨析。A总结;B支撑,延迟;抢劫;C化妆,编造,弥补,组成;句意:一位冲浪爱好者,他曾告诉我,生活中所有问题的答案都能归为四个字——“随遇而安”。
50.名词辨析。句意:生活是由一连串事件组成的——其中有好有坏。
51.名词辨析。不论你的技巧有多纯熟,总会有些你无法控制的因素影响着我们的生活。
52.动词搭配。Make adjustments做出调整;真正的成功者料想到意料之外的事总会发生,并做好准备在必要时做出调整——而这样的情况常常发生。
53.副词辨析。解析同上。
54.名词辨析。根据句意:那并不意味着你不需要不断努力去实现你的梦想。
55.副词辨析。当计划以外的事发生时,你得去处理,然后继续前进。
56.副词辨析。根据句意可知表示转折,改变虽然痛苦,但是却是需要的。
57.名词辨析。根据句意:哲人托马斯•卡莱尔说道,“并且,如果记忆拥有其力量和价值,那么希望也同样拥有。”
58.名词辨析。A抱怨;B注意力;C悲伤;D同情;根据句意但我们与其沉湎于分离所带来的哀伤中,倒不如把期盼聚焦于一个更光明的未来。
59.上下文联系。根据句意:然后,我们将走出去,尽我们的一切力量去实现梦想中的未来。直到我们的计划——再次改变
60.副词辨析。解析同上。
Butterfly’s wings
One day a small opening appeared on a cocoon(茧), a man sat and watched for the butterfly for several hours as it was struggling to __36__ its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten __37__ it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to __38__ the butterfly: he took a pair of scissors and __39__ the remaining part of the cocoon. The butterfly then __40__ easily.
But it has a swollen(肿胀的)body and __41__ wings. The man continued to __42__ the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the __43__ would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, which would __44__ the time span(跨度). Neither happened! __45__, the butterfly spent the rest of its life
__46__ around with a swollen body and small, shriveled(褶皱的)wings. It __47__ was able to fly. What the man did in his __48__ and haste(匆忙)did no good to the butterfly. He didn’t know the __49__ cocoon and the struggle __50__ for the butterfly to get through the tiny __51__ were the natural way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings __52__ it would be ready for flight once it achieved its __53__ from the cocoon.
Sometimes the __54__ is exactly what we need in our life. If we are allowed to go through our life without any __55__, it would not be a good thing to us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.
61.A. build
B. force
C. form
D. destroy
62.A. as far as
B. as long as
C. as soon as
D. as quick as
63.A. seize
B. leave
C. bring
D. help
64.A. took off
B. made up
C. cut off
D. picked up
65.A. spread over B. came out
C. stayed in
D. flew away
66.A. hard
B. strong
C. small
D. large
67.A. watch
B. look for
C. look after
D. follow
68.A. butterfly
B. wings
C. cocoon
D. scissors
69.A. disappear
B. enlarge
C. lose
D. shorten
70.A. Luckily
B. Probably
C. In all
D. In fact
71.A. crawling
B. approaching C. running
D. wandering
72.A. ever
B. seldom
C. always
D. never
73.A. fear
B. kindness
C. evil
D. confidence
74.A. restricting
B. loose
C. soft
D. little
75.A. prepared
B. wanted
C. allowed
D. required
76.A. place
B. room
C. opening
D. space
77.A. even if
B. otherwise
C. when
D. so that
78.A. life
B.course
C. progress
D. freedom
79.A. courage
B. struggle
C. wisdom
D. strength
80.A. fun
B. friends
C.difficulty
D. achievement
【答案】
61.B
62.A
63.D
64.C
65.B
66.C
67.A
68.B
69.D
70.D
71.A
72.D
73.B
74.A
75.D
76.C
77.D
78.D
79.B
80.C
【解析】文章讲述了一个善良的人出于好意帮助蝴蝶从茧中出来,但却有了完全相反的结果,就是因为少了破茧成蝶的过程,蝴蝶无法飞。通过这个故事告诉我们生命就是奋斗的过程。
61.动词辨析。根据句意可知把身体从小洞中强行挤出来。
62.词义辨析。A(远)至(某处);到……程度;B只要;C一…就;D快达…;根据句意可知这里是指蛾已经达到了最高的程度,卡在那里出不来了。
63.动词辨析。看到这种情况决定去帮帮它。
64.动词辨析。A脱掉,起飞,成功;B化妆,编造,弥补,组成;C切断;中断;D捡起;由句意可知我用剪刀把茧剪开。