2024年高考英语专题检测:备考专练-完形填空
2024年高考英语备考专练(2)---完形填空
第一套
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项.
On the IraqSyria border,a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for food.The leader of the pack was a grayandwhite dog.The soldiers called him Nubs.Nubs was shaking and 36 able to stand.Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound 37 his chest.
Dennis couldn’t stand seeing the dog 38_.He and his men immediately treated the wound,and gave Nubs medicine.Nubs 39 but was still in pain.The next day,the team had to 40.Ten days later,Dennis’s unit was back,and so was Nubs.He was still 41,but the men fed him and played with him.
Before long the unit once again 42 an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away.Nubs,slowly but determinedly,43_them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost 44_of him.Two days later,beyond Dennis’s 45_,he saw Nubs just outside the outpost.The dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to 46 with the friend who had saved his life.From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place,and ran around in the same ruins.
Until an order came down from above that they were not 47__to have pets,Dennis 48 to make sure the dog would continue to live the 49 life.So he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to50.
A month later,when Dennis and the dog were__51__in California,at first Nubs didn’t recognize the guy.52__within minutes,the dog jumped into Dennis’s arms,jumping up again and again to 53 his friend’s face.
A little 54 and concern in the middle of war will not save a violent world.But small stories,like the story of a soldier and a dog,hold a promise of a(n) _55_world.
36.A.mostly
B.certainly
C.hardly
D.never
37.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.behind
38.A.stand
B.starve
C.bleed
D.suffer
39.A.pulled through
B.fell asleep
C.woke up
D.fell down
40.A.leave
B.rest
C.pass
D.remain
41.A.hungry
B.tired
C.dirty
D.weak
42.A.took up
B.took over
C.left for
D.returned from
43.A.watched
B.followed
C.accompanied
D.barked
44.A.touch
B.sight
C.footprint
D.smell
45.A.ability
B.surprise
C.imagination
D.understanding
46.A.part
B.fight
C.meet
D.break
47.A.asked
B.suggested
C.required
D.allowed
48.A.decided
B.agreed
C.accepted
D.proposed
49.A.moving
B.good
C.safe
D.interesting
50.A.London
B.America
C.Iraq
D.Syria
51.A.found
B.interviewed
C.linked
D.reunited
52.A.So
B.And
C.But
D.Though
53.A.lick
B.touch
C.bite
D.clean
54.A.pity
B.mercy
C.care
D.contribution
55.A.equal
B.harmonious
C.prosperous
D.Amazing
第二套
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The car, running along the welllit road now sank in darkness. I broke the 36
on purpose, 37 that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 o'clock after this
38.” “Then when do you come out in the morning?” I 39 another question.
“9 o'clock, too梛ust as if I worked at an office.?His
40 surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I
41 from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it's hard to earn money, they're often 42 by the police, or thatck their leaders are seated lazily, 43 the fruits. But this driver told me, 揑 find it 44 to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for 45. It's fortunate that I hardly drive 46
a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month witkh ease. Yes, I never
47 an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a
48,
I turn into a narrow street...”
His words showed his
49
with his life and the pride he
50
in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high 51. As an ancient saying goes, “Neither joy in material 52 nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by 53 living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn't help feeling
54 when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold 55.
36. A. window
B. stillness
C. silence
D. quietness
37. A. on condition
B. for fear
C. in belief
D. in order
38. A. night
B. trip
C. cycle
D. process
39. A. threw out
B. gave away
C. made up
D. led to
40. A. character B. confidence
C. attitude
D. easiness
41. A. suffer
B. request
C. benefit
D. hear
42. A. detected
B. ordered
C. fined
D. seized
43. A. keeping
B. tasting
C. enjoying
D. choosing
44. A. exciting
B. disappointing
C. tiring
D. amazing
45. A. freedom
B. pleasure
C. hobby
D. company
46. A. without
B. with
C. behind
D. beside
47. A. follow
B. admire
C. envy
D. meet
48. A. route
B. path
C. railway
D. highway
49. A. intelligence
B. satisfaction
C. competition
D. honesty
50. A. made
B. held
C. caught
D. took
51. A. buildings B. mountains
C. standard
D. heaven
52. A. gains
B. concerns
C. supports
D. loss
53. A. special
B. happy
C. simple
D. original
54. A. angry
B. content
C. dangerous
D. curious
55. A. morning
B. night
C. moment
D. Season
第三套
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
One night this summer,on my way home from work I decided to see a movie.I knew the theatre would be airconditioned and I couldn’t face my 36 apartment.Sitting in the theatre I had to 37 the opening between the two tall heads in front of me.I had to keep changing the 38 every time she leaned over to talk to him, 39 he leaned over to kiss her.Why do Americans display such 40 in a public place?I thought the movie would help improve my English,but as it 41 ,it was an Italian movie. 42 about an hour I decided to give up the movie and 43 my popcorn.I’ve never understood why they gave me so much popcorn!It tasted pretty good,44.
With time going by,I understood 45 of the romanticsounding Italians.I just heard the 46 of the popcorn chewed between my teeth.My thought started to 47.I remembered when I was in South Korea,I 48 to watch a host on TV frequently.He seemed like a good friend to me,until I saw him 49 on TV in New York speaking 50 English instead of perfect Korean.He didn’t 51 have a Korean accent!I felt like I had been betrayed (背叛).
When our family moved to the United States six years ago,none of us spoke any English.
52 we had picked up a few words,my mother suggested that we all should practise English at home.Everyone agreed,but our house became terribly 53 and we all seemed to avoid each other.When we couldn’t avoid seeing each other,our expressions were stiff (僵硬的).Sitting at the dinner table we preferred silence to 54 a difficult language.Mother 55 to say something in English but it came out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it!We’ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.
36.A.warm
B.hot
C.heated
D.uncomfortable
37.A.wander through
B.walk through C.run through
D.look through
38.A.room
B.seat
C.space
D.angle
39.A.however
B.but
C.or
D.and
40.A.excitement
B.feeling
C.privacy
D.love
41.A.came about
B.came up
C.turned up
D.turned out
42.A.Within
B.After
C.For
D.Before
43.A.concentrate on
B.stare at
C.work on
D.stick with
44.A.too
B.either
C.anyhow
D.somehow
45.A.much
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
46.A.nutrient
B.sound
C.explosion
D.smell
47.A.stop
B.wander
C.imagine
D.fascinate
48.A.started
B.began
C.devoted
D.used
49.A.again
B.immediately C.closely
D.clearly
50.A.fake
B.informal
C.perfect
D.practical
51.A.even
B.always
C.occasionally
D.frequently
52.A.Unless
B.If
C.Before
D.Since
53.A.noisy
B.quiet
C.exciting
D.still
54.A.improving
B.reading
C.writing
D.speaking
55.A.managed
B.happened
C.tried
D.Had
第四套
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The Pecan Thief
When I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfather's farm in Kansas. Grandpa had sent me into the 36 to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.
Pecan picking was really 37 work and my little basket was only half full.I wasn't about to 38 Grandpa down. Just then something caught my 39.
A large brown squirrel was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and 40
in a large hole in the trunk. A moment later the squirrel 41 out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.
Not so 42 anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole.
It was 43 with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my 44. Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so
45 of myself. I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. 46, I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans!” He looked into the basket and said, “Well, well, how did you find so many?” I told him how I'd
47 the squirrel
and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that 48 me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently 49 my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter
50 of food,” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don't you think that little squirrel will
51
the cold winter?”
“I didn't think about that,” I said.
“I know,” Grandpa said. “But a good man should never take
52 of someone else's hard work.”
Suddenly I felt a bit 53. The image of the starving squirrel wouldn't
54
my mind. There was only one thing I could do. I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.
I didn't eat any pecans that night, but I had something much more filling—the
55
of knowing I had done just the right thing.
36. A. rooms
B. woods
C. holes
D. roads
37. A. hard
B. dirty
C. light
D. easy
38. A. let
B. settle
C. have
D. keep
39. A. sweater
B. basket
C. eye
D. hand
40. A. joined
B. lived
C. discovered
D. disappeared
41. A. jumped
B. held
C. stood
D. found
42. A. strange
B. secret
C. anxious
D. patient
43. A. covered
B. filled
C. rebuilt
D. decorated
44. A. time
B. choice
C. chance
D. achievement
45. A. afraid
B. ashamed
C. careful
D. proud
46. A. Otherwise
B. However
C. Besides
D. Therefore
47. A. driven
B. followed
C. protected