2024最新命题题库大全2005-2011高考英语试题分项解析汇编 专题16 情景交际

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2024最新命题题库大全2005-2011高考英语试题分项解析汇编 专题16 情景交际

  2024最新命题题库大全2005-2011高考英语试题分项解析汇编 专题16 情景交际

  (2011山东卷 22﹚—I’m sorry I broken the vase.

  —Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.

  A. you’d better not

  B. I’m afraid not

  C. as you wish

  D. that’s all right

  【答案】D

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意:对不起,我打碎了花瓶。--哦,没关系,它不很贵。根据句子情境上下文,用来回答sorry.其他选项不符合英语表达习惯A.“你最好别那样做”。B“我恐怕不是这样”C“正如你期待的”

  (2011山东卷 29﹚—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?

  —_____.I might have to work.

  A. It depends

  B. Thank you

  C. Sound great

  D. Don’t mention it

  【答案】A

  【考点】此题为考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意“--你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗?--看情况而定。我可能得工作。”根据回答的后半句推测句意选A.C为“听起来不错”,用于接受某人的提议 D为“不用提了”用于回答别人说“thank you”.

  (2011江苏卷 35﹚—You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.

  —___________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.

  A. That’s reasonable advice.

  B. Isn’t it a good idea?

  C. Do you think so?

  D. I can’t agree more.

  【答案】C

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】根据后面的句子If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.可判断,第二个人并不赞同第一个人的说法,因此反问“你这样认为吗”。其他三项均表示赞同对方的说法或建议。

  (2011安徽卷 23﹚—Oh, you sounded just like a native.

  — ______, I still have trouble expressing myself.

  A. Well, not quite

  B.I don’t care C. Yes, you’re right

  D. I’m glad you like it

  【答案】A

  【考点】考查情境交际。句意为:“哦,听起来你说地就像说母语的人一样。”“那里啊,我要表达自己的看法仍然有些困难”。A项为“并非完全”;B项为“我不介意”;C项为“你说的对”;D项为“你能喜欢我很高兴”。根据句意选择A项。29﹚—You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____?

  —We won’t, we promise!

  A. Then what

  B. All right

  C. How come

  D. So what

  【答案】C

  【考点】考查情境交际。句意为:“你可以养只宠物狗,但是假如过了几天你厌烦了呢?下一步会怎么样’t care.可判断,此处表示“那又怎么样”,表示满不在乎或无所谓的态度。A项表示“为了什么”,C项表示“在展览什么”;D项表示”怎么了,发生什么啦”。

  (2011浙江卷 1﹚—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.

  —______, I know you’re busy these days.

  A. Of course

  B. No kidding

  C. That’s all night

  D. Don’t mention it

  【答案】C

  【考点】本题考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意为:对不起,我昨天没到你的party那去,没关系,我知道你忙。选C。

  (2011浙江卷 17﹚—Can I come and have a look at your new house?

  —Yes, ______!

  A. with pleasure

  B. I like it

  C. I quite agree

  D. by all means

  【答案】D

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意为:我可以看到您的新房子吗?随时可以。选D。

  (2011浙江卷 20﹚——I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.

  ——______?

  A. And how

  B. How come

  C. How’s it going

  D. How about it

  【答案】B

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意为:我明天可能不会去爬山。为什么?A. And how对,正确,当然啦。B. How come为什么,怎么会。

  (2011全国卷I 35﹚—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.

  —Well, you married one.

  _______

  .

  A. You name it

  B. I’ve got it

  C. I can’t agree more

  D. You should know

  【答案】D

  【考点】考察情景交际A. You name it表示全部说出来;B. I’ve got it表示我明白了;C. I can’t agree more表示我完全同意。

  (2011全国卷I 21﹚—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

  —Yes,

  ______ ? I’ll give them a call right now.

  A. why not

  B. what for

  C. why

  D. what

  【答案】A

  【考点】考察情景交际II 6﹚—Did you forget about my birthday?

  —

  _____ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.

  A. What then?

  B. I’m afraid so.

  C. How could I?

  D. For sure.

  【答案】C

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】根据”I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.”可知,答话人并没有忘记对方的生日,因此选择C,How could I?表示“我怎么能忘呢?”。What then?“那便会怎么样呢?”,I’m afraid so.“恐怕是这样。”,For sure.“肯定;确定。”,均不符合语境。

  (2011全国卷II 20﹚—So you gave her your phone?

  —______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.

  A. My pleasure

  B. Not exactly

  C. No doubt

  D. All right

  【答案】B

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意:“所以你把你的手机给她了?”“事实上不是,她说她自己能买得起的时候就把它还给我。“Not exactly表示”不完全如此“。My pleasure”不客气”,为道谢的答语;No doubt“毫无疑问”;Allright“行,好”,均不符合语境。

  (2011江西卷 21﹚---- We need three single rooms for the first week in June.

  ---- ______. The hotel’s not busy then.

  A. No problem

  B. Don’t bother C. Never mind

  D. It doesn’t matter

  【答案】A

  【考点】考察情景交际No problem没问题。Don’t bother.别打扰。Never mind.没关系。It doesn’t matter.没关系前句问我是否可以预定六月第一周的房间吗?从后一句答语没问题,宾馆在之后是不忙的。所以前一句答语应该是肯定的并且语气十分肯定。【答案】:A1﹚——I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time.

  ——_____.

  A. Fine,thanks

  B. No,thanks

  C. Thanks a lot

  D.Thanks anyway

  【答案】D

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意为:——抱歉我未能按时完成。—无论如何我还是得谢谢你。D符合语境。A为见面招呼用语,B用于委婉拒绝,C在表示非常感谢时用。

  (2011四川卷 5﹚——How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?

  ——_____________

  A.

  Nothing much

  B.

  Nothing serious

  C.

  Never again

  D.

  Never mind

  【答案】C

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】根据第一句“你怎么会如此粗鲁地走进这里——我的教室中间来?”可知【答案】为Never again(绝不再)。A意为“没什么”;B意为“没什么大问题”;D意为“没关系;别介意”。

  (2011天津卷 14﹚——I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.

  ——________? Mary is interested.

  A. Why bother

  B. Why not

  C. So what

  D. What for

  【答案】A

  【考点】考察交际用语。

  【解析】句意为:我需要你为一个室友登广告下个赛季了。何必多此一举,玛丽是感兴趣的。Why bother何必多此一举Why not为什么不;So what那又怎么样呢; What for 为什么。

  (2011天津卷 2﹚----Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase.

  —— ______ . Its high time we left for the airport.

  A. Go ahead

  B. Take it easy

  C. Hurry up

  D. That's fine

  【答案】C

  【考点】考察交际用语。

  【解析】句意为:请稍等。我还没有打完包我的手提箱。快点- -我们将马上离开机场。Go ahead开始,前进;进行;Take it easy 不着急;Hurry up 快点;That's fine那很好。

  (2011陕西卷 18﹚——Jack,you seem in high spirits.

  --____________We won the match 4-0.

  A. Guess what?

  B. So what?

  C. No wonder.

  D. No double

  【答案】A

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意为:—Jack,你看上去精神很好。—你猜猜看,我们4-0赢得了比赛。Guess what?你猜怎么着,猜猜看;So what?那又怎样?No wonder.难怪。

  (2011重庆卷 23﹚——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?

  ——_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

  A. No problem!

  B. That’s for sure.

  C. Why me?

  D. Why bother?

  【答案】B

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意为“你打算去参加演讲比赛吗?”“那是必须的。这是一个十分难得的机会,怎能错过呢?”只有B符合语境。

  (2011重庆卷 35﹚——Do you have Mary’s phone number?

  ——Sorry,______.

  A. I don't know

  B. forget it

  C. here you are

  D. I can’t remember it

  【答案】D

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】此题容易误选A。但是注意语境,“你有Mary的电话号码吗?”“对不起,我忘了。”肯定不可能是“我不知道我有没有Mary的电话号码”,而选A正是这个意思,故排除。

  (2011辽宁卷 35﹚—— I probably shouldn't have any more cake.

  ——Oh, ________. It won't kill you.

  A. go ahead

  B. hold on, please

  C. you're welcome

  D. that'll do

  【答案】A

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】—或许我不应该再吃蛋糕了。—别这样,它又不会要你命。

  (2011陕西卷 21﹚——We can give you a ride into town.

  ——_________Thank you.

  A. Yes, why not?

  B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.

  C. Yes, please.

  D. Oh, that would be great.

  【答案】D

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意为:--我们可以送你一程去城镇—那太好了,谢谢您。Oh,that would be great.表示对对方的感谢。

  (2011福建卷 35﹚——My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.

  ——____ .You were looking forward to it.

  A.It doesn’t matter

  B.It’s very unwise of her

  C.Don’t worry about it

  D.You must be disappointed

  【答案】D

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】上文说到老师取消了the class play,很是不明白。下文又提到你们都很期待,当然就非常失望了。

  (2010安徽﹚---- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

  ----_______, does it?

  A. It takes no time

  B. It counts for nothing

  C. It doesn’t hurt to ask

  D. It doesn’t make sense

  【答案】C

  【考点】本题考查交际用语。

  【解析】It doesn’t hurt to ask意为 “又不是不能问问一下也无妨”“这不算什么”’t make sense意为 “没有意义;讲不通”; It take no time意为 “这不花时间”。句意为 “----你知道Linda是否愿负责这个项目吗?----问一下也无妨”

  (2010安徽﹚---- _______?

  ----That would be great !Please drop me off at the library

  A. could you bring me the bill

  B. would you like me to give you a lift

  C. Could you tell me the postcode for

  D. would you like to have my e-mail address

  【答案】B

  【考点】本题考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意为 “你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift?----太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。”

  (2010江西﹚— Do you enjoy your present job?

  — _______. I just do it for a living.

  (2010天津﹚—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?

  —Sure.

  ?

  A. What help

  B. What is this

  C. What is it

  D. What do you want

  【答案】C

  【考点】考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意:—劳驾, 你能帮帮我吗?—好的, 什么事?第一个人询问是否可以帮忙, 从第二个人的回答sure, 可以知道他愿意, 接着问, 具体是什么事, 用

  What is it?意思是 “什么事?”。

  (2010天津﹚Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.

  How about next week?

  A. Good for you

  B. It won’t bother me

  C. Not at all

  D. That’s OK

  【答案】D

  【考点】本题考查交际用语。

  【解析】句意:—约翰逊教授, 恐怕我这周完不成报告。 —好的, 下周怎么样?根据后面的How about next week, 可以看出, Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系, 所以用

  That’s OK。

  (2010全国Ⅰ﹚—Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ?

  — ______ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.

  A. Will you

  B. Why not ?

  C. I hope so .

  D. I’m afraid not.