安徽省明光英普辅导中心高考英语一轮总复习课件：Unit1《Lifestyles》
I'm afraid I couldn't agree with you. I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I'm looking forward to hearing good news from you. Yours， Li Hua 答案： Dear Mary，
I receive （received） your Email just now. Don't worry about me. I'm getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly （great） surprise you say you will give up learn（learning） English.
The reason is because（that） you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interest（interest）.
I'm afraid I couldn't （can't） agree with you. I know it is difficulty（difficult）to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be （∧an） important tool in our future work. Beside（Besides）, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will （be ）succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I'm looking forward to hearing good news from you. Yours，
Li Hua
9．The matter needs to be dealt with ________. A．urgently
B．urge C．urgent
D．quick 答案与解析：A 看到介词with极易填名词urge，其实该句谓语是动词词组deal with的被动式，所以应该填副词。句意：这事急需处理。 10．Nobody got a bit ________ during the whole of such a ________ game. A．exciting; boring
B．excited; boring C．exciting; bored
D．excited; bored 答案与解析：B excited, bored修饰人；exciting, boring修饰物。句意：在整场如此令人乏味的比赛中，没有人感觉到一点激动。 11．—How can we ________ CO2 in our home? —It's easy. Turn off your TV or computers when you're not using them, and it will be of great help. A．raise
B．increase C．reduce
D．switch off 答案与解析：C raise提高；increase增加；switch off关闭；reduce减少。根据答语“很简单，你不用电视或电脑时将它们关上，这样就会很有用”，所以选C项。 12．Laidoff workers cannot afford to purchase medicines from ________ chemist when they get sick, nor do their children keep ________ healthy diet. A．a；/
B．a；a C．the；/
D．the；the
答案与解析：B 第一空用不定冠词表示泛指；diet指习惯的或规定的食物，特指维持健康的定质或定量的“食物，饮食”，为可数名词，常与不定冠词连用。句意：下岗工人生病时在药店买不起药，他们的孩子也吃不上健康的食物。 13．—I'd like to visit Mr. Williams this summer vacation. —So will I if time ________. A．will permit
B．is permitting C．has permitted
D．permits 答案与解析：D permits在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来的动作。 14．Before Giordano Bruno was burnt to death, he insisted that the earth ________ the centre of the universe. A. wasn't
B. hadn't been C. isn't
D. hasn't been 答案与解析：C 一般现在时在这里说明规律性或真理性情况。 15．As far as we know, the train to Guangzhou ________ at nine thirty, but it ________ at nine forty. A. leaves; doesn't turn up B. leaves; hasn't turned up C. has left; turns up D. will leave; doesn't turn up 答案与解析：B 前面用一般现在时说明根据已有的规定或日程安排将要发生的动作，后面用现在完成时态说明到现在终止的情况。 Ⅱ.完形填空
Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spend my summer with. I was hoping to have a
__16__
the summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a
__17__
. One of her colleagues needed a fulltime
__18__.“You planned to volunteer at the local hospital, why not volunteer to
__19__
Nick instead？” Then she told me that this sixyearold boy was not a
__20__
child.
Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders. Normal daycare centers would not
__21__
him. As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left with equilibrium(平衡) problems. He couldn't
__22__
or run properly. I was
__23__
if I was to take the job when my mother
__24__，“Don't you want to
be
a nurse in the future? I doubt if you even have the
__25__.” Then I told her I was
__26__
for the job.
The day started at 7：00 a．m.. Nick was my wakeup call! With so much energy and very little
__27__， he was quite a mix.
At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings, the boy's face
__28__
up —
how he wished he belonged to the group of his age! You would think it would be
__29__
to get a child to go down a slide(滑梯). Believe me, it wasn't! It took time, a lot of time. But with patience and support, Nick took one step up the slide each day. We worked together to face his
__30__
and gradually he got closer to taking the slide of his life.
Halfway through the summer, he
__31__
it to the top of the slide. With my arms holding him tightly, we flew down the slide! I waited for his
__32__. After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big
__33__
and asked, “ May I go down again, alone？” I had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children
__34__ for granted.
This
__35__
child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience.
16. A. grade
B. course
C. project
D. relaxation 17. A. service
B. favour
C. business
D. trade 18. A. nurse
B. waitress
C. guard
D. guide 19. A. protect
B. assist
C. attend
D. comfort 20. A. normal
B. naughty
C. clever
D. happy 21. A. admit
B. receive
C. accept
D. adopt 22. A. speak
B. play
C. stand
D. walk 23. A. hesitating
B. wondering
C. questioning
D. doubting 24. A. suggested
B. argued
C. challenged
D. commented 25. A. energy
B. courage
C. faith
D. time 26. A. eager
B. sorry
C. grateful
D. ready 27. A. awareness
B. balance
C. knowledge
D. control 28. A. delighted
B. cheered
C. lit
D. shut 29. A. demanding
B. simple
C. interesting
D. flexible 30. A. fears
B. worries
C. chances
D. situations 31. A. climbed
B. got
C. managed
D. made 32. A. laughter
B. reaction
C.
answer
D. greeting 33. A. kiss
B. clap
C. welcome
D. surprise 34. A. play
B. do
C. take
D. enjoy 35. A. miserable
B. smart
C. brave
D. special 答案与解析： 16．D 根据本句中的“before my busy senior year”可知作者想在这个夏天“放松”一下。 17．B do sb.a favour是固定搭配，表示“帮某人一个忙”。 18．A 下文提到Nick这个孩子与常人不同，由此可知作者母亲的同事需要一个全职“护士”。文章最后一段中的“being a nurse”也是线索提示。 19．C 作者的母亲建议作者志愿去“照顾”Nick。B项表示“帮助”，语意不太恰当。 20．A 根据下一段前半部分的叙述可推知他不是一个“正常的”孩子。其他选项在文章中没有信息支持。 21．C 结合上一句以及下一句的内容可推知正规的日托中心不“接受”他。此处强调的是主观愿望，因此B项不恰当；A项表示“承认”，D项表示“收养”，语意均不恰当。 22．D 结合空后的or run以及上一句的内容可知此处应用与run同类的walk，表示他不能正常地“走路”。 23．A 面对这样一个孩子，作者“犹豫不决”，不知是否应该接受这份工作。 24．C 根据作者的母亲所说的话可知她是在使用激将法“挑战”作者。A项表示“建议”，B项表示“争论”，D项表示“评价”，都不符合语境。 25．B 根据引号中的第一句话可知这里表作者的母亲怀疑作者是否有“勇气”接受这个挑战。A项表示“精力”，在文章中没有信息支持。 26．D 作者告诉母亲说自己做好了接受这份工作的“准备”。be eager for“渴望”，表示对成功的渴望或者对进取的热情，语意不太恰当。 27．B 此处用balance与第二段中的“equilibrium(平衡)problems”相呼应。这个孩子精力充沛，却几乎没有“平衡”能力。 28．C light up表示“高兴起来”。cheer up表示“振作起来”，shut up表示“闭嘴”，都与所给语境不符。 29．B 根据常识可知让一个正常的孩子从滑梯上滑下来是非常“简单的”事情。A项表示“要求多的，吃力的”；C项表示“有趣的”；D项表示“灵活的”。 30．A Nick不是一个正常的孩子，缺乏平衡性，而作者竟然想让他上滑梯，所以Nick需要面对“恐惧”。 31．D make it是固定用法，表示“成功”，即他成功地走到了滑梯的顶部。如果选择A项，应去掉句中的it。 32．B 作者和他一起滑下滑梯后，等待着他的“反应”。下文中没有提到他的笑声，因此A项不恰当。 33．A 他当时显然不相信自己能够安然无恙地滑下滑梯，激动之情可想而知，所以此项最能显示他当时的兴奋之情。 34．C “take...for granted”是固定搭配，表示“把……想当然，认为……是理所应当的”，即其他孩子认为爬上滑梯是很自然的事情。 35．D 上文提到Nick不是一个正常的孩子，所以此处强调的是他非常“特殊”。A项表示“悲惨的，痛苦的”，B项表示“聪明的”，C项表示“勇敢的”，都不符合语境。 Ⅲ.七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Three quarters of old people live alone, and security is especially important to older people with poor eyesight. At the same time, old people tend to worry more about crime, and feel more vulnerable(易受伤害的)than others.
__36__
Install door chains and a burglar alarm on your doors. If you have some vision, a light at your door may be useful.
__37__
After dark, draw your curtains—but never leaves the ground floor windows open at night. Also, always remember to close the windows whenever you leave home. __38__ Insist that anyone who needs to visit make an appointment, and that you know the name of the person who will come. Never admit builders or other callers without an appointment.
Never be afraid to phone the police if
you
think somebody is trying to get into your home. __39__
It's worth having insurance on the contents of your house.
__40__
Make sure that you get a “new for old” policy so that you can replace everything without being out of pocket.
A. It will turn on when you open the front door or someone walks up your path. B. Make friends with your neighbors. C. Here are some tips for keeping yourself at home. D. Ask relatives and friends to call before they visit. E. If the worst does happen, your property can be replaced and repairs can be done. F. Your home could be burgled because you weren't sure whether to bother them. G. It's important to help the older people when necessary. 答案：36. C 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. E Ⅳ.短文改错 Dear Mary，
I receive your Email just now. Don't worry about me. I'm getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English.
The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests.
1．Don't touch that unexpected bomb; it might ____________！ 2．I had no time to go to the park with my children. The job ____________most of Sundays. 3．Our business ___________________ lack of investment. The workers have not got their wage so far. 4．I'll let you know if anything ____________. 5．Stop discussing __________________， please. go off took up has suffered from comes up for the moment 6．You ____________ she have not realized the importance of English grammar. 7．I miss him very much. I______________________ seeing him. 8．At nine thirty, if there is a good play on BBC 2，I will ____________and watch it. 9．Holiday celebration_______________festive, funfilled activity. 10．When I saw him I found that he had changed a lot ___________________. as well as am looking forward to switch over was filled with over the years Ⅲ.根据提示翻译句子 1．昨天，我们班同学用了超过两个小时的时间清理图书馆和实验室。(take) 答案：It took my classmates over two hours to clean the lab and library yesterday. 2．老师提高了嗓音以便所有的学生都能听清楚。(so that) 答案：The teacher raised his voice so that all the students could hear him clearly. 3．比起在城市里当临时工，村子里很多人更愿意在家务农。(prefer) 答案：Many people in the village prefer farming at home to doing parttime jobs in cities.或Many people in the village prefer to farm at home rather than do parttime jobs in cities. 4．女孩留着和她母亲一样的发型。(the same...as...) 答案：The girl wears the same hair as her mother does. 5．你必须努力学习，不然，你就不能取得更大进步。 (otherwise) 答案：You must work hard. Otherwise you won't make much progress. 6．那时没有你的帮助，我不可能取得这么大的进步。(without) 答案：Without your help, I couldn't have made such great progress then. Ⅳ.交际用语 1．—You should apologize to her, Barry. —________，but it's not going to be easy. A．I suppose so
B．I feel so C．I prefer to
D．I like to 答案：A 2．—How do you feel about your visit to Qingdao? —________. A．Wonderful indeed B．I went there alone C．First by train and then by ship D．A guide showed me the way 答案：A 3．(安徽巢湖模拟)—I don't suppose Jimmy could have done well in the midterm exam last week，________？ —________，he almost failed in the exam. A. had he; Yes
B. did he; No C. do I; Yes
D. could he; No
答案与解析：B 句意：——我猜Jimmy在上周的期中考试中不可能做得挺好，对不对？——是的，他差点没及格。suppose后接否定概念时，应将否定提前，故后面的反意疑问句部分应该用肯定形式。从句中的could have done是对过去发生的事情的推测且从句中有明显的时间状语last week，故用一般过去时。根据答语可知第二个空应用no，表示否定。 Ⅴ.语法专练 1．(2010·北京朝阳区)Some teenagers ________ their health because they often expose themselves to so many electric products. A．have damaged B．are damaging C．damaged
D．will damage
答案：B
2．(2010·北京石景山区)—Can you attend the party tomorrow, Tom?
—I can when my headache ________ thoroughly. A. disappears
B. disappeared C. will disappear
D. will have disappeared 答案：A 3. (2010·北京四中) I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have come for the weekend. A. slept
B. was sleeping C. have slept
D. am sleeping 答案：D 4. (2010·东北师大附中) Measures must be taken now because time ________. A. has been run out
B. runs out C. is run out
D. is running out 答案：D 5. (2010·重庆八中)—Mike, the telephone is ringing. —I ________ answer it. A. will
B. am going to C. am to
D. am about to 答案：A 6．(2010·青岛月考) I have got two tickets for the coming football match, and I ________ my son to go to watch it.
A．take
B．took C．have taken
D．am taking 答案：D 7. (2010·威海质检) —Why ________ your dog ________ so hard? —We were just for a run, and he's totally thirsty. A. is; breathing
B. was; breathing C. does; breathe
D. did; breathe 答案：A 8. (2010·福建莆田一中期末)—Have you got any job offers? —No. I ________. A. waited
B. had been waiting C. have waited
D. am waiting 答案：D 9. (2010·湖南师大附中月考)—Imagination ________ important in science, and it helps us dream up our future. —You are definitely right. If only something ________ allow me to see insects and spiders magnified without getting close to them. A. was; would
B. is; will C. will be; can
D. is ；could 答案与解析：D 第一空是陈述客观真理， 所以用一般现在时态；第二空是虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，用过去式，选D项。 10. (2010·江苏统考热身训练)What ________ during a person's early years may affect the rest of his life. A. happened
B. has happened C. happens
D. happening 答案：C 11. (2010·常德月考)“Why did you kill the snake? They ________ a threat to us at all unless we do to them，” complained the local guide to the mountain climber. A. never posed
B. never pose C. have never posed
D. had never posed 答案：B 12. (2010·湖南师大附中月考)Good afternoon. I'm ________ to inquire about the fourbedroom house you ________ in the newspaper. A. called; advertised
B. called; advertising C. calling; advertising
D. calling; advertised
答案与解析：D 根据句意“下午好，我打电话想咨询一下您在报纸上登的有四个卧室的房子的情况。”可知答案。在此要注意题干中inquire的用法：inquire sth. of sb./inquire of sb. about sth.表示“向某人打听/询问某事”。an inquiry about sth./sb.表示“对某人或某事的询问”， an inquiry into sth.”对某事的调查”。 13．(2010·北京朝阳区) —Ann is in hospital.
—Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her.
A. didn't; am going to B. don't; would C. don't; will D. didn't; will 答案：D 课时检测①(Unit 1 Lifestyles) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—________Larry was in such a hurry? —I don't know. He might have been running to catch the bus. A．Why do you thinkB．Do you think why C．Why you think
