2024届高考英语（外研版 全国）一轮复习教学案：必修4Module1
必修4
四、漫画类
Step Ⅰ
千里之行，始于足下。A journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step!
这里的佳句背诵是为了Step Ⅲ的满分作文 句型和过渡词提炼与拓展
1．正如图画所示，树被大风刮倒了，而小草依然在那里。
As is shown in the picture，a tree is knocked down by the strong wind, while the grass stays as it is.
2．然而在我们学校，情况却大不一样。
In our school, however, things are quite different.
3．当遇到困难的时候，他看上去不够坚强，不敢接受挑战。
When faced with difficulties, he appears weak and dares not to meet the challenges.
4．从上面的图画可知，如果我们不注意保护环境，就很难过上幸福的日子。
Based on the above pictures/drawings，we can see that we can hardly live a happy life if we pay no attention to protecting the environment.
5．同理，随着经济的发展，政府会提供给孩子们更好的教育。
Similarly, with the progress of economy, the government will provide children with better education. 1．As is shown in the picture ...正如图画所示……
The picture shows us that ...图画表明……
According to the picture ...正如图画所示……
As we can see in the picture ...从图画可知……
2．Things are quite different.情况却大不一样。
3．when faced with difficulties 当遇到困难的时候
4．based on the above pictures/drawings从上面的图画可知
if we pay no attention to protecting the environment
如果我们不注意保护环境
5．similarly，with the progress of economy
同理，随着经济的发展
表示对比和举例的过渡词：
similarly, on the contrary，in contrast；such as，for example，for instance，take ...for example，like
趁热打铁，佳句活用 对照修改，再次背诵
1．正如第一幅图画所示，外面刮风下雨，然而，温室里的花长势很好。
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2．然而，在第二幅图中，情况截然不同。
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3．当放在室外，花看上去弱不禁风，很难抵抗恶劣的天气。
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4．从上面的图画可知，如果一个人长期待在一个舒适的环境里，就很难克服可能出现的困难。
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5．同理，随着生活水平的提高，人们不自觉地提供给孩子们舒适的物质条件。
________________________________________________________________________ 1．As is shown in the first picture，/The picture shows us that，/As we can see in the picture，it is windy and rainy outside，and yet the flower in the greenhouse is at its best.
2．In the second picture，however，things are quite different.
3．When exposed to the outside，the flower appears weak and fails to stand against the bad weather.
4．Based on the above pictures，we can see that one can hardly get over possible difficulties if he stays in a comfortable surrounding for too long.
5．Similarly，with living standards improving，people tend to provide their children with material comforts.
Step Ⅱ
不积小流，无以成江海。Step after step the ladder is ascended.
这里的佳句背诵是为了Step Ⅲ的满分作文 句型和过渡词提炼与拓展
．结果，这些动物被猎杀了。
As a result, the animals are killed.
2．如果我们忽视我们的未来，就像图画中的这个人一样，我们就会以失败告终。
If we neglect our future, we'll end up in failure as what happens to the man in the picture.
3．因此，别把野生动物放在动物园里。
Therefore, don't let wild animals live in the zoo.
4．如果置身于艰难多变的环境中，年轻人将来就会更坚强，会取得更大的成绩。
If exposed to a changeable and difficult situation, young people will be stronger and achieve more in the future. 1．as a result/as a consequence 结果
2．if ...如果
end up in failure/end up with failure 以失败告终
We'll end up in failure as what happens to the man in the picture.
就像图画中的这个人一样，我们就会以失败告终。
3．therefore，don't do sth.因此，不能做某事
4．if exposed to a changable and difficult situation
如果置身于艰难多变的环境中
achieve more/make greater achievements/make greater progress/achieve greater success取得更大成绩
表示因果关系的过渡词：
as a result，as a consequence 因此
趁热打铁，佳句活用 对照修改，再次背诵
1．结果，孩子们通常被宠坏了。
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2．如果他们离开所谓的舒适，就像这朵花一样，可能会被严酷的现实毁掉。
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3．因此，别让孩子们在温室里成长。
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4．如果放在外面的环境里，他们就会更强大，更能为迎接未来做好准备。
________________________________________________________________________ 1．And as a result/as a consequence，children are often spoiled.
2．If they leave the socalled comfort，they'll probably be destroyed by the tough reality as what happens to the flower.
3．Therefore，don't let the children grow up in the greenhouse.
4．If exposed to the outside surroundings，they'll be stronger and better prepared for their future.
Step Ⅲ
今天的成功可以复制。Today's success can be replicated.
Step Ⅰ和Step Ⅱ的背诵是为了考场写作的成功开始 连句成文，体验成功
复习Step Ⅰ和Step Ⅱ背诵的句子，然后写下面的作文：
请你根据对上面这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应该包括以下内容：
1．这幅漫画描述了什么？
2．这幅漫画想要告诉我们什么？
3．发表你个人的看法。
注意：
1．可参照图示发挥必要的想象；
2．词数100左右。
参考词汇：温室greenhouse As is shown in the first picture, it is windy and rainy outside, and yet the flower in the greenhouse is at its best.In the second picture, however, things are quite different.When exposed to the outside, the flower appears weak and fails to fight against the bad weather.
Based on the above pictures, we can see that one can hardly get over possible difficulties if he stays in a comfortable surrounding for too long.Similarly, with living standards improving, people tend to provide their children with material comforts and as a result, children are often spoiled.If they leave the socalled comfort, they'll probably be destroyed by the tough reality as what happens to the flower.
Therefore, don't let children grow up in the greenhouse.If exposed to the outside surroundings, they'll be stronger and better prepared for their future.
Module 1 Life in the Future
1．____________ n.预测→____________ vt.预言；预料
2．____________ adj.危险的；冒险的→____________ vt.冒险
3．____________ vi.依赖；依靠→____________ adj.可靠的；可信赖的
4．____________ n.（常用复数）范围→____________ adj. 有限的
5．____________ adv. 户外→____________ adv. 室内
6．____________ n.命令；指令→____________ n.指挥官
7．____________ vt.供给动力→____________ adj.强有力的
8．____________ n.失去能力；伤残→____________ adj.有残疾的
9．____________ adj.乐观的；乐观主义的→____________ n.乐观主义
1．More than 660 million people are expected to travel during the National Day holiday，according to an official ____________（预测）.
2．A 25yearold man was ____________（逮捕）at the Hong Kong International Airport on Tuesday.
3．Scientists are working hard to find out ____________（可替代的）energy.
4．If you ____________（转换）roles with your husband，you may understand him better.
5．It is said that building ____________（材料）are expensive now.
6．Here are three campsites especially for travelers who love outdoor ____________（消遣）.
7．She worked so hard that she ____________（终于）made herself ill.
8．The Great Wall is ____________（无疑）the mostrecommended spot for any visitor.
9．She was always ____________（乐观的），even when things were at their worst.
10．It is said that China has 85 million people with physical ____________（残疾）.
1．____________ 肯定地；确实；毫无疑问地
2．____________ 用光；耗尽
3．__________ 依赖；信赖；指望
4．__________ 摆脱；除去；处理掉
5．__________ 代替；而不是
6．__________ 免费
7．____________ 进行；开展；实现；贯彻
8．__________ 用完
9．____________ 小心；当心；提防
10．__________ 首先；第一
11．____________ 即将被淘汰；即将过时
12．__________ 扔掉
1．____________ garbage problems，the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun，____________ landfill and environmental problems.
为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料，朝太阳发射，这样做防止了垃圾填埋和环境问题。
句型提炼：To get rid of...为不定式作目的状语；preventing...为现在分词短语作结果状语。
2．Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change ____________ they live.
每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。
句型提炼：no matter where引导让步状语从句，意为“不论在哪里”。
3．I'm ____________ my life now __________ the future!
我现在忙于享受生活无暇担心将来。
句型提炼：too...to...意为“太……而不能……”。
1．command n. [C] 命令 [U]控制；指挥 vt.& vi.命令；指挥；掌握；拥有
①For the first time in years，he felt in command of his life.
多少年来第一次，他觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。
②A general is a man who commands a large number of soldiers.
将军是统帅众多士兵的人。
用法拓展command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
have/take command of指挥
be at sb's command 听候某人吩咐
be in/under the command of sb.由某人指挥
have a good command of精通……；对……掌握熟练
温馨提示command后接的宾语从句中用虚拟语气（should）do的形式，其后接的同位语从句和表语从句中也用虚拟语气。
反馈1.1（2024江西南昌二中一模，30）With a good ______ of both Chinese and English，she had an advantage over the other interviewees.
A．program B．guidance
C．command
D．ability
反馈1.2（2024广西桂林中学月考，25）Captain Cook commanded that all the goods ______ into the sea.
A．should throw
B．be thrown
C．threw
D．should thrown
2．attach vt.& vi.系上；缚上
attach...to...把……系在……上；使隶属于；认为……有（重要性、意义）；依附某人
①You should attach a label to each piece of luggage.
你应该在每件行李上都加上标签。
②This hospital is attached to that university.
这家医院附属于那所大学。
③He didn't seem to attach any importance to the question.
他似乎不重视这个问题。
④A young man attached himself to me at the party and I couldn't get rid of him.
聚会中有个小青年总缠着我，我甩不开他。
反馈2.1 In many countries，packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ______ them.
A．attaching with
B．attaching to
C．attached with
D．attached to
反馈2.2 Parents ______ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.
A．attach
B．pay
C．link
D．apply
3．for sure肯定地；确实
①He will be here for sure within an hour.
他一小时之内肯定能到这儿。
②We'll win today for sure.我们今天肯定赢。
易混辨析sure与certain
两者都能用于“be sure/certain of/about/从句”句型，主语必须是人。 Are you sure/certain that this is the right road?
你肯定这就是那条路吗？
两者都能用于“be sure/certain to do sth.”句型，主语可以是人，也可以是物。 They're sure/certain to need help.他们肯定需要帮助。
两者都能用于“make sure/certain＋从句”结构中，主语只能是人。 They made sure/certain（that）they weren't late.
他们有把握不迟到。
“It is certain that...”句型中，用certain不用sure。 It's certain that he'll come tomorrow.他明天肯定会来。
祈使句中常用sure，不宜用certain。 Be sure to finish your homework before supper.
晚饭前一定得做完功课。
在口语中，sure可作为副词，作肯定答语，相当于of course/certainly。 —Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?
请你把收音机音量拧小点，好吗？
—Sure.当然可以。
反馈3.1 —It's bad manners to whisper in company.
—______.
A．Most likely
B．For sure
