四川省2024届高考英语一轮复习课时作业（41） Module 5 Ethnic Culture 外研版选修8

　　课时作业(四十一)　[顺序选修7　Module 5　Ethnic Culture]

　　[限时：35分钟]

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．Near the table ________ a little dog，

　　watching her eagerly.

　　A．lay

　　B．laid

　　C．lying

　　D．lie

　　2．All the streets were ________ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.

　　A．decorated

　　B．furnished

　　C．supplied

　　D．provided

　　3．—Do you know the reason ________ pilots turn off the plane's lights before taking off？

　　—The practice is for the passengers to adjust to the dark ________ an emergency.

　　A．why； for fear that

　　B．for which； in case of

　　C．how； for fear of

　　D．that； in case

　　4．It is wise to have some money________ for old age.

　　A．put away

　　B．kept up

　　C．given away

　　D．put off

　　5．—How about the concert last night？

　　—Well，

　　at least it's ________ the one I saw last time with Joan.

　　A．no worse than

　　B．no good

　　C．not as good as

　　D．as bad as

　　6．The plan has to be ________ to meet the real situation.

　　A．adjusted

　　B．adapted

　　C．produced

　　D．founded

　　7．We've invited Mr and Mrs Brown to dinner. But we'll have to________ because of the baby's sickness.

　　A．take up

　　B．make up

　　C．give up

　　D．put off

　　8．At the end of 2006，

　　there were around 7,000 foreign printing companies in China，

　　________ up around 4 percent of national total.

　　A．made

　　B．to make

　　C．making

　　D．having made

　　9．—I promise her daughter ________ get a nice present on her birthday.

　　—Will it be a big surprise to her？

　　A．should

　　B．must

　　C．would

　　D．shall

　　10．—Well，

　　my daughters take great interest in most of the food on the menu.

　　—Thanks. ________？

　　—Salad，

　　fried fish，

　　chips and orange juice，

　　please.

　　A．Shall I take your order

　　　B．At your service

　　C．What to follow

　　　D．Can I help you

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Robert Moody，

　　52，

　　is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with __11__ and gang(团伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often __12__ trouble，

　　he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day __13__.

　　Those fun trips had a(n) __14__ impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day，

　　__15__ working security at a school basketball game，

　　Moody noticed two young guys __16__. He sensed trouble between them. __17__，

　　one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I __18__ you. You took me __19__ when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the __20__ days of my life.”

　　Deeply touched by the boy's words，

　　Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会) that __21__ teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman，

　　I saw __22__ there was violence，

　　drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging __23__ on the kids，

　　”says Moody.

　　By turning kids on to fishing，

　　he __24__ to present an alternative way of life. “When you're sitting there waiting for a __25__，

　　”he says，

　　“you can't help but talk to each other，

　　and such __26__ can be pretty deep.”

　　“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人) pressures in high school，

　　” says Michelle，

　　17，

　　who __27__ the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother __28__ drugs.”

　　Moody faces __29__ in three years，

　　when he hopes to run the foundation full­time. “I'm living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my __30__ to give back，

　　”Moody says. “If I teach a kid to fish today，

　　he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”

　　11．A.drinking

　　B．drug

　　C．security

　　D．smoking

　　12．A.ran into

　　B．got over

　　C．left behind

　　D．looked into

　　13．A.ahead

　　B．away

　　C．off

　　D．out

　　14． A.immediate

　　B．damaging

　　C．limited

　　D．lasting

　　15．A.once

　　B．while

　　C．since

　　D．until

　　16．A.quarreling

　　B．complainingC．talking

　　D．cheering

　　17．A.Slowly

　　B．Suddenly

　　C.Finally

　　D.Secretly

　　18．A.understand

　　B.hear

　　C.see

　　D.remember

　　19．A.fishing

　　B.sailing

　　C.boating

　　D.swimming

　　20．A.quietest

　　B.longest

　　C.best

　　D.busiest

　　21．A.connects

　　B.introduces

　　C.reduces

　　D.commits

　　22．A.where

　　B.unless

　　C.as

　　D.whether

　　23．A.impression

　　B.burden

　　C.decision

　　D.impact

　　24．A.asked

　　B.intended

　　C.pretended

　　D.agreed

　　25．A.solution

　　B.change

　　C.bite

　　D.surprise

　　26．A.concerns

　　B.interests

　　C.conversations

　　D.emotions

　　27．A.participated in

　　B.worked out

　　C.approved of

　　D.made up

　　28．A.misuse

　　B.avoid

　　C.tolerate

　　D.test

　　29．A.unemployment

　　B.challengeC.competition

　　D.retirement

　　30．A.team

　　B.school

　　C.family

　　D.community

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　Compared with their continental counterparts，

　　children in the UK start school at a very early age. Our correspondent is not convinced that it gives them any academic advantage.

　　My three­year­old son and I went shopping for his school uniform. As he stood in the changing room，

　　swamped by even the smallest trousers，

　　several people commented that he looked too young to start school. I couldn't agree more. Scarcely will he have blown out the candles on his fourth birthday cake when I'll be waving him off at the school gates. The poor little man still puts his pants on back to front and thinks baby pigs come out of eggs. How is he going to cope with literacy and numeracy hours，

　　let alone the horrors of school toilets？

　　Yes，

　　I am an over­anxious mother but I surely can't be the only person who feels that British children start school far too young. A research suggests that channelling children into formal learning structures at such a young age breeds a sense of failure and disaffection that will dog them throughout their school career.

　　The law states that the statutory school starting age for children in the UK is the term after a child's fifth birthday，

　　but it is common practice in England and Wales to admit children to reception class at the beginning of the year in which they become 5，

　　which means that most children start school at the age of 4. The latest government figures indicate that around 80 percent of children enter school before their fifth birthday.

　　By comparison，

　　children in France，

　　Portugal，

　　Belgium start school at 6，

　　while the school starting age in many Scandinavian countries is 7. This is the starting age in Finland，

　　where students recently beat those from 39 other countries to come out tops in maths，

　　science and reading.

　　31．When her son is going to enter primary school，

　　the writer feels very ________.

　　A.excited

　　B.worried

　　C.surprised

　　D.puzzled

　　32．In the UK，

　　it is stated in the law that children should start school at the age of ________.

　　A.4

　　B.5

　　C.6

　　D.7

　　33．Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage？

　　A.Do our children start school too young？

　　B.Students starting school too young may cause problems

　　C.Young students may lead to failure

　　D.The age of starting school in some countries

　　34．What worries the writer is that her child ________.

　　A.can't even look after himself

　　B.can't dress himself

　　C.has some childish thoughts

　　D.has little ability in writing and reading

　　Ⅳ.补全对话

　　根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

　　(Jerry is at a hotel in Xi'an. He is talking to a clerk.)

　　Clerk： What can I do for you， sir？

　　Jerry： __35__

　　Clerk： At what time？

　　Jerry： __36__

　　Clerk： We have a computer wake­up service. __37__ That is to say， dial 2 and then 0615 for the time.

　　Jerry： I see. Then it is 20615. Thank you. __38__

　　Clerk： Just dial your new wake­up time. The computer will record the new wake­up time.

　　Jerry： If I dial 20700， I will be waken up at 7：00 a.m. Am I right？

　　Clerk： __39__

　　Jerry： Thank you. Good night.

　　A.Yes， that's right.

　　B.6：15 a.m.， please.

　　C.I'd like a room for two days.

　　D.Please dial us for the service.

　　E.Please dial 2 for the service first and then the time.

　　F.By the way， if I want to change my wake­up time， what shall I do？

　　G.I'm Jerry in Room 528， and I want a wake­up call tomorrow morning.

　　课时作业(四十一)

　　.1.A　本题考查全部倒装。介词短语位于句首，谓语动词是lie，stand等静态动词或come等表示位置移动的词时，句子要用全部倒装。

　　2．A　本题考查动词辨析。decorate装饰；furnish配备(家具)；supply供应；provide提供。句意为：街道被装饰了彩旗迎接中国代表团。因此选A。

　　3．B　先行词为reason，所以定语从句应该用why或for which引导，此外，由语境可知：adjust to the dark是为了以防紧急情况的发生，所以第二空应该用in case of。

　　4．A　本题考查动词短语辨析。put away储蓄，储存；keep up保持，维持；give away赠送，泄露；put off推迟。

　　5．A　本题考查比较等级。“no＋比较级＋than”意为“两者都不……”。no worse than即为as good as，从at least 可以知道该句意思是“至少和我上次跟琼一起看的一样好”，故应选no worse than。

　　6．A　adjust调整。句意为：这项计划必须做出调整以迎合真实的情形。

　　7．D　本题考查动词短语辨析。根据句子意思，应选put off(推迟)。

　　8．C　本题考查非谓语动词。make up与前一分句的动作同时发生。根据句意，表示主动，故应选making作结果状语，相当于并列句and it made…或定语从句which made…

　　9．D　本题考查情态动词。根据讲话人的语气可以知道，选项部分表示讲话者是给对方的一种承诺，故应该选情态动词shall。shall用于第二或第三人称，表示允诺、警告、威胁等。

　　10．A　本题考查交际用语。对话首句为顾客对餐馆食物的赞扬，接下来是服务员的礼貌性回答。根据第三句客人所讲内容可知， 选项部分为服务员让客人点菜，故用 Shall I take your order？来表达。

　　.经验丰富的警官Robert Moody组织管辖区校园内的问题少年钓鱼，创立野营基金会，锻炼孩子们的耐性和责任感，培养人际交往等，使得孩子们逐渐远离了毒品，逐渐形成良性循环，孩子们最后走上正途。

　　11．B　由第三段倒数第二句中drugs可推断出。

　　12．A　run into trouble ＝ get into trouble 处于困境。

　　13．C　day off放假。

　　14．D　从1991年开始至2000年验证，可见其作用是持续的，因此选lasting。

　　15．B　while表示“当……时候”。

　　16．A　从后面的trouble可推断选A。

　　17．B　根据上文的内容可知，两个年青人在吵架。并且Moody感觉到他们之间的问题。而下文一个男孩向Moody走去并且给了他一个拥抱。故可推知，这一动作是突然发生的。所以选B项。

　　18．D　根据下文的“You took me…when I was in fifth grade.”可知，是一个男孩想起了发生在五年级的事情。故选D项，remember记得。

　　19．A　从第一段go fishing及下文第三、四段第一句话、最后一段最后一句话都可以推断。

　　20．C　根据第三段的首句可知，Moody被男孩的话深深地感动，决定创办一个基金会……故可知是男孩生活中最好的日子之一。故选best。

　　21．B　introduce sb. to sth.使某人初步了解……

　　22．A　where哪里，引导地点状语从句。

　　23．D　第二段第一句impact可以推出；have an effect/impact on 对……有影响。

　　24．B　intend to do sth. 打算/有目的地做某事。

　　25．C　bite咬(钩)。

　　26．C　根据上文的“you can’t help but talk to each other”中的“talk”可知，该题应选C项。conversation对话。

　　27．A　participate in参加，符合文章。而work out算出；弄懂；想出；解决；产生结果；approve of赞成；make up编造，虚构，组成；化妆，弥补，和解。

　　28．B　avoid drugs远离毒品。

　　29．D　从全文第一段得知还有三年就退休了，即55岁退休。

　　30．D　从全文第一段得知此处是为“社区”做事情。