职称英语考试理工类AB级词汇选项练习题归纳4
6. It is said that the house along the street will be demolished.
A)pulled down B) rebuilt
C) renovated D) constructed
6.A. demolish的基本词义为毁坏， 拆毁， 。在句子中该词以被动语态的形式出现， 其宾语是句子的主语结构， 因此 demolish在句中的词义为拆毁， 因此A是答案。
语法结构补充：
It is said/reported/required that据说/据报道/据要求...
需要掌握的相关近义词词组：
build put up construct 建造
7. The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful.
A) efficient B) respectable
C) well-informed D) respectful
7. D. Courteous词义单一，其基本词义为有礼貌的， 因此D是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组：
efficient able capable 能干的
8.The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.
A) resumed B) ended
C) suspended D) cancelled
8.B. terminate的词义较单一， 其基本词义为结束 ， 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组：
cease complete end finish stop terminate 结束
9. It is postulated that population trends have an effect on economic fluctuations.
A) challenged B) assumed
C) accepted D) doubted
9. B. postulate的基本词义为要求， 假定，因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组：
Have an effect on- have an impact on- influence affect 影响
10.When Jack eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.
A) skipped B) passed
C) reached D) led
10.B. overtake的基本词义为赶上;超过，因此B是答案。
6. It is said that the house along the street will be demolished.
A)pulled down B) rebuilt
C) renovated D) constructed
6.A. demolish的基本词义为毁坏， 拆毁， 。在句子中该词以被动语态的形式出现， 其宾语是句子的主语结构， 因此 demolish在句中的词义为拆毁， 因此A是答案。
语法结构补充：
It is said/reported/required that据说/据报道/据要求...
需要掌握的相关近义词词组：
build put up construct 建造
7. The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful.
A) efficient B) respectable
C) well-informed D) respectful
7. D. Courteous词义单一，其基本词义为有礼貌的， 因此D是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组：
efficient able capable 能干的
8.The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.
A) resumed B) ended
C) suspended D) cancelled
8.B. terminate的词义较单一， 其基本词义为结束 ， 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组：
cease complete end finish stop terminate 结束
9. It is postulated that population trends have an effect on economic fluctuations.
A) challenged B) assumed
C) accepted D) doubted
9. B. postulate的基本词义为要求， 假定，因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组：
Have an effect on- have an impact on- influence affect 影响
10.When Jack eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.
A) skipped B) passed
C) reached D) led
10.B. overtake的基本词义为赶上;超过，因此B是答案。
