英语四级复习之选词填空练习题
本文为正在复习英语四级的同学整理了选词填空练习题，供大家参考。
A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural __1__ for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need. Readers turn __2__ to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to __3__ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a __4__ of human experiences and come to __5__ other ways of thought and living. And while __6__ their own relationships and responses to life, the readers often find that the __7__ in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own.
Books provide __8__ material for readers imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books __9__ their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure __10__. The social and educational significance of the readers books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.
abundant
characters
communicating
completely
derive
desire
diversity
escape
establishing
narrow
naturally
personnel
properly
respect
widen
答案解析：
1. 【答案】 D
【精析】 动词辨认题。空格处缺少动词原形。根据句意，意为 声称 。 D)claim比较随意，可以表示 个人的声明，宣称 claim to do表示 宣称做某事 。A)accomplish 完成 F)declare 宣布，声明 M)regret 遗憾，抱歉 ，词义 不符。
2. 【答案】 H
【精析】 句法推断题。空格位于系动词was之后，介词to之前，因此缺少形容词或者过去分词，可用于be...to 的搭配。be limited to表示 局限于 。 L)reduced表示 减少 ，不能与to搭配。
3. 【答案】 O
【精析】 副词辨认题。用于形容词之前，空格处缺少副词。根据句意，表示 完全地 。选项中的另一个副词E)constantly 经常地 ，不符合句意。
4. 【答案】 G
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格处缺少名词，与research并列，因此选择G)interviews 采访 。选项中的另三个名词C)balloon 气球 ， J)moments 时刻 ， K)news 资讯，消息 ，不符合句意，排除。
5. 【答案】 M
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格前有形容词considerable，这里需要填名词。regret 抱歉，遗憾 。
6. 【答案】 J
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格位于形容词bad之后，需要名词，根据句意，这里表示 沮丧、糟糕的时候 。
7. 【答案】 B
【精析】 形容词辨析题。空格位于名词bookings之前，缺少形容词或者过去分词。修饰bookings 预约 ，所填词应表示 提前的 。其他分词、形容词选项L)reduced 减少的 ，N) scary 引起惊慌的 ，意义不符。
8. 【答案】 N
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格处需要形容词，表示 令人害怕的，引起惊慌的 。
9. 【答案】 C
【精析】 动词辨析题。空格位于不定冠词之后，因此缺少名词。根据句意应选C)balloon 气球 。
10. 【答案】 A
【精析】 动词辨析题。空格位于情态动词can之后，名词wonders之前，缺少动词原形。根据句意A)accomplish 实现, 完成 符合句意。
本文为正在复习英语四级的同学整理了选词填空练习题，供大家参考。
A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural __1__ for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need. Readers turn __2__ to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to __3__ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a __4__ of human experiences and come to __5__ other ways of thought and living. And while __6__ their own relationships and responses to life, the readers often find that the __7__ in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own.
Books provide __8__ material for readers imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books __9__ their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure __10__. The social and educational significance of the readers books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.
abundant
characters
communicating
completely
derive
desire
diversity
escape
establishing
narrow
naturally
personnel
properly
respect
widen
答案解析：
1. 【答案】 D
【精析】 动词辨认题。空格处缺少动词原形。根据句意，意为 声称 。 D)claim比较随意，可以表示 个人的声明，宣称 claim to do表示 宣称做某事 。A)accomplish 完成 F)declare 宣布，声明 M)regret 遗憾，抱歉 ，词义 不符。
2. 【答案】 H
【精析】 句法推断题。空格位于系动词was之后，介词to之前，因此缺少形容词或者过去分词，可用于be...to 的搭配。be limited to表示 局限于 。 L)reduced表示 减少 ，不能与to搭配。
3. 【答案】 O
【精析】 副词辨认题。用于形容词之前，空格处缺少副词。根据句意，表示 完全地 。选项中的另一个副词E)constantly 经常地 ，不符合句意。
4. 【答案】 G
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格处缺少名词，与research并列，因此选择G)interviews 采访 。选项中的另三个名词C)balloon 气球 ， J)moments 时刻 ， K)news 资讯，消息 ，不符合句意，排除。
5. 【答案】 M
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格前有形容词considerable，这里需要填名词。regret 抱歉，遗憾 。
6. 【答案】 J
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格位于形容词bad之后，需要名词，根据句意，这里表示 沮丧、糟糕的时候 。
7. 【答案】 B
【精析】 形容词辨析题。空格位于名词bookings之前，缺少形容词或者过去分词。修饰bookings 预约 ，所填词应表示 提前的 。其他分词、形容词选项L)reduced 减少的 ，N) scary 引起惊慌的 ，意义不符。
8. 【答案】 N
【精析】 名词辨析题。空格处需要形容词，表示 令人害怕的，引起惊慌的 。
9. 【答案】 C
【精析】 动词辨析题。空格位于不定冠词之后，因此缺少名词。根据句意应选C)balloon 气球 。
10. 【答案】 A
【精析】 动词辨析题。空格位于情态动词can之后，名词wonders之前，缺少动词原形。根据句意A)accomplish 实现, 完成 符合句意。
