高考英语写作中过渡与衔接的常用方式
书面表达的评分标准把衔接和连贯是作为核心标准来要求的。之所以如此强调衔接和连贯,是因为这是构成语篇的最基本的条件。语句间的连接成份是衡量衔接与连贯很重要的标准之一。构成语篇连接成份的过渡词语,被称为篇章纽带,其语篇衔接作用是不言而喻的,学生要学会正确恰当地使用这些表示逻辑关系的关联词语,使文章前后连贯,结构紧凑,过渡自然。
表示顺序的:first, then, finally 等
表示时间的:in the past, now, at present, in the future 等
表示转折的:but, however; on the contrary, in the mean while, at the same time, instead, unfortunately, after all 等
表示递进的:Whats more, besides, even, moreover, furthermore 等
表示并列的:as well as, both...and, neither...nor, either...or, some... some...等
表示因果的:because, as, now that, so, therefore 等
表示列举的:for example, for instance, such as 等
表示总结的:in a word, in all, in short, in brief, in conclusion 等
表示对比的:while, on one hand, on the other hand, in the same way, just as 等
表示程度的:first of all, above all, again and again等
表示强调的:indeed, certainly, of course, surely, above all 等
书面表达的评分标准把衔接和连贯是作为核心标准来要求的。之所以如此强调衔接和连贯,是因为这是构成语篇的最基本的条件。语句间的连接成份是衡量衔接与连贯很重要的标准之一。构成语篇连接成份的过渡词语,被称为篇章纽带,其语篇衔接作用是不言而喻的,学生要学会正确恰当地使用这些表示逻辑关系的关联词语,使文章前后连贯,结构紧凑,过渡自然。
表示顺序的:first, then, finally 等
表示时间的:in the past, now, at present, in the future 等
表示转折的:but, however; on the contrary, in the mean while, at the same time, instead, unfortunately, after all 等
表示递进的:Whats more, besides, even, moreover, furthermore 等
表示并列的:as well as, both...and, neither...nor, either...or, some... some...等
表示因果的:because, as, now that, so, therefore 等
表示列举的:for example, for instance, such as 等
表示总结的:in a word, in all, in short, in brief, in conclusion 等
表示对比的:while, on one hand, on the other hand, in the same way, just as 等
表示程度的:first of all, above all, again and again等
表示强调的:indeed, certainly, of course, surely, above all 等