avoid的用法

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avoid的用法

  avoid 的用法 

  1. 从意思上看,可表示避开或躲避某人或某物;也可表示防止某事的发生。如:

  I think she is avoiding me. 我想她是在躲着我。

  Try to avoid accidents. 尽量防止发生事故。

  I avoided him as much as possible. 我尽量避开他。

  You should avoid such mistakes. 你应当避免这样的错误。

  Thus he avoided a heart attack. 就这样他避免了一次心脏病复发。

  The very wise avoid such a temptation. 真正聪明的人都避开这种诱惑。

  I realized he was trying to avoid the topic. 我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。

  2. 从用法上看,其后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接动名词作宾语,但是不能接不定式作宾语。如:

  他避而不答我的问题。

  正:He avoided answering my questions.

  误:He avoided to answer my questions.

  要想不受影响是不可能的。

  正:It was impossible to avoid being affected.

  误:It was impossible to avoid to be affected.