2023中考英语语法专项训练：主谓一致
1.Neither Wei Hua nor Ann ____ on the team.
A.is
B.are
C.goes
D.go
2. I think neither this shirt nor that one ____ goodhe said.
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
3.Three years ____ a short time. You have to study hard.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.were
4.Each of us ____ a nice pencil-box.
A.have
B.has
C.are having
5.Those men ____ soldiers.
A.an
B.is
C.are
6.Where is my pen， please?
----It ____ on your desk.
A.is
B.be
C.are
D./
7.Either Jim or Sam ____ going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
8.All the food ____ ready now. Lets have a meal.
A.be
B.an
C.is
D.are
9.All ____ done now.
A.have
B.has
C.has been
D.have been
10.This pair of shoes ____ for my father.
A.is
B.are
C.buy
D.get
11.There ____ a desk， two beds and four chairs in the room
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
12.Nothing but grass and trees ____ the hill.
A.covers
B.cover
C.covering
D.is covering
13.The box of rubbers ____ white.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.were
14.____ he or you to come home?
A.Is
B.Are
C.Will
D.Can
15.No book and no pen ____ in the bag.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
16.His family ____ a large one. The whole family ____ watching TV.
A.isis
B.areare
C.areis
D.isare
17.Each student and each teacher ____ to see the film.
A.go
B.wish
C.are
D.wants
18.None of that money on the table ____ mine.
A.is
B.are
C.been
D.were
19.The mother with two children often ____ to the town.
A.go
B.goes
C.are going
D.is going
20.Ten minutes ____ enough for me.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
21.Neither my father nor I ____ there just now.
A.were
B.is
C.are
D.was
22.I think maths ____ very interesting.
A.are
B.is
C.sound
D.seem
23.The writer and teacher ____ coming now.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
下一页：参考答案
点击查看：2023中考英语语法专项训练
参考答案
1.A.neithernor连接两个并列主语时，应根据就近一致的原则，使谓语动词的数与nor后面的词语相一致。
2.B.同上。
3.A.当表示时间，货币单位，长度距离等名词的复数形式作主语时，可将其看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式
4.B.each作主语时，谓语动词总是用单数形式，另外，each和every修饰单数，可数名词作主语，谓语动词也用单数形式。
5.C.men为复数，故用are.
6.A.7.C.同第1小题。
8.C.不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词应用单数。
9.C.all指事情的整体，相当于everything，谓语动词用单数;如果all代替复数可数名词，谓语动词则应用复数。
10.A.pair of结构做主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式与pair一致。此句如去掉pair短语，用shoes作主语，谓语动词则应用复数形式。
11.A.在there be句型中，如果be后面接并列主语，be的单、复数形式与紧接着的名词的数相一致。
12.A.but在此句中作介词，相当于except，此种结构中谓语的单复数应与but前的名词或代词相一致。此句意为：整个山上除了草之外什么也没有。
13.A.此句中的box作主语，of rubbers是介词短语作定语。
14.A.or引导两个并列的名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的人称和数应与最靠近的名(代)词的数相一致，在肯定句中是这样，在否定句中也是如此，此句若转换为肯定句就为： He or you are to come home.
15.A.No+单数名词and+no+单数名词结构作主语时，谓语动词相应用单数形式。
16.D.象family.class等集体名词作主语时，如果把该句词看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数(第一空)，如把其看成单个的个体，谓语动词则应用复数。
17.D.eachand each的谓语动词应用单数形式。
18.A.none of结构接不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词应用单数;none of后接可数句词复数时，谓语动词用单、复数都可。
19.B.wiht、along、as well as 、except等介词短语与名词、代词相连接作主语时。谓语动词的人称和数要与介词短语前面的名词或代词一致。
20.A.道理同中考题例第1题。
21.D.同上。
22.B.maths、physics等名词虽以s结尾，但却是单数概念。
23.A.and后面无定冠词，表示作家兼教师。指的是一个人，故谓语动词用单数。
1.Neither Wei Hua nor Ann ____ on the team.
A.is
B.are
C.goes
D.go
2. I think neither this shirt nor that one ____ goodhe said.
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
3.Three years ____ a short time. You have to study hard.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.were
4.Each of us ____ a nice pencil-box.
A.have
B.has
C.are having
5.Those men ____ soldiers.
A.an
B.is
C.are
6.Where is my pen， please?
----It ____ on your desk.
A.is
B.be
C.are
D./
7.Either Jim or Sam ____ going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
8.All the food ____ ready now. Lets have a meal.
A.be
B.an
C.is
D.are
9.All ____ done now.
A.have
B.has
C.has been
D.have been
10.This pair of shoes ____ for my father.
A.is
B.are
C.buy
D.get
11.There ____ a desk， two beds and four chairs in the room
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
12.Nothing but grass and trees ____ the hill.
A.covers
B.cover
C.covering
D.is covering
13.The box of rubbers ____ white.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.were
14.____ he or you to come home?
A.Is
B.Are
C.Will
D.Can
15.No book and no pen ____ in the bag.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
16.His family ____ a large one. The whole family ____ watching TV.
A.isis
B.areare
C.areis
D.isare
17.Each student and each teacher ____ to see the film.
A.go
B.wish
C.are
D.wants
18.None of that money on the table ____ mine.
A.is
B.are
C.been
D.were
19.The mother with two children often ____ to the town.
A.go
B.goes
C.are going
D.is going
20.Ten minutes ____ enough for me.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
21.Neither my father nor I ____ there just now.
A.were
B.is
C.are
D.was
22.I think maths ____ very interesting.
A.are
B.is
C.sound
D.seem
23.The writer and teacher ____ coming now.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
下一页：参考答案
点击查看：2023中考英语语法专项训练
参考答案
1.A.neithernor连接两个并列主语时，应根据就近一致的原则，使谓语动词的数与nor后面的词语相一致。
2.B.同上。
3.A.当表示时间，货币单位，长度距离等名词的复数形式作主语时，可将其看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式
4.B.each作主语时，谓语动词总是用单数形式，另外，each和every修饰单数，可数名词作主语，谓语动词也用单数形式。
5.C.men为复数，故用are.
6.A.7.C.同第1小题。
8.C.不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词应用单数。
9.C.all指事情的整体，相当于everything，谓语动词用单数;如果all代替复数可数名词，谓语动词则应用复数。
10.A.pair of结构做主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式与pair一致。此句如去掉pair短语，用shoes作主语，谓语动词则应用复数形式。
11.A.在there be句型中，如果be后面接并列主语，be的单、复数形式与紧接着的名词的数相一致。
12.A.but在此句中作介词，相当于except，此种结构中谓语的单复数应与but前的名词或代词相一致。此句意为：整个山上除了草之外什么也没有。
13.A.此句中的box作主语，of rubbers是介词短语作定语。
14.A.or引导两个并列的名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的人称和数应与最靠近的名(代)词的数相一致，在肯定句中是这样，在否定句中也是如此，此句若转换为肯定句就为： He or you are to come home.
15.A.No+单数名词and+no+单数名词结构作主语时，谓语动词相应用单数形式。
16.D.象family.class等集体名词作主语时，如果把该句词看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数(第一空)，如把其看成单个的个体，谓语动词则应用复数。
17.D.eachand each的谓语动词应用单数形式。
18.A.none of结构接不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词应用单数;none of后接可数句词复数时，谓语动词用单、复数都可。
19.B.wiht、along、as well as 、except等介词短语与名词、代词相连接作主语时。谓语动词的人称和数要与介词短语前面的名词或代词一致。
20.A.道理同中考题例第1题。
21.D.同上。
22.B.maths、physics等名词虽以s结尾，但却是单数概念。
23.A.and后面无定冠词，表示作家兼教师。指的是一个人，故谓语动词用单数。
