雅思口语高分技巧 代词用法常见错误
雅思口语考试中,为了使自己的话听起来不拖沓,很多烤鸭喜欢用代词。但是,大家在应用的时候却出现了很多的失误。下面雅思为大家总结了在雅思口语总常见的五个代词的常见失误及其应对,供大家借鉴。
第一个最常见的错误是一个句子中代词的频繁转换,即所谓pronoun shift。典型的例子是When one searches on the Internet, you will potentially get onto illegal websites, which will cause negative consequences to us.在这句话中one,you和us未能保持一致,让考官不知所云。应该修改为When searching on the Internet, we may potentially get onto illegal websites, which will cause negative consequences to us.
第二种常见错误是代词在性别上未能与被指代对象保持一致,这在学生的口语中也是常见问题。比如学生所写这句话Studying in a co-educational school, a girl may concentrate more on popular boys, which may cause ignorance of his study.显然,his的出现与句子主语a girl是不相符合的,应该改为her。
第三种错误是代词在数上未能与被指代对象保持一致。在Girls are easy to be persuaded to buy cosmetics, because she always wants to be pretty.中,主语是girls,为复数,但是原因状语从句中的代词却是she。改正的方法便是将she改为they体现数的一致,同时将wants改为want,实现从句内部的主谓一致。最终结果为Girls are easy to be persuaded to buy cosmetics, because they always want to be pretty.。
第四种错误是格出了问题,最常见的情况是本该用形容词性物主代词,结果误用了代词的主格或宾格,或者在主格和宾格之间未能区分清楚。一个典型的例子是Some graduates are proud of their diplomas; however, companies regard they as nothing.。句中regard后面应接宾语,所以they应该改为them才对。
第五种错误与反身代词的使用有关。反身代词表示某人自己,比如Many children are addicted to computer games and they cannot control themselves at all.教学中笔者发现,学生清楚这种用法,但是不会表达某人自己的这个概念,总是说Teenagers cannot control themselves behaviours。这句话中,themselves要改为their own才能体现出某人自己的这层意思。因此,考生在作文时要格外留意这个小点。
代词的正确使用是雅思口语考试能拿到高分的重要影响因素。所以大家一定不要忽视代词的用法的学习掌握了代词才会使大家的口语生动起来。
雅思口语考试中,为了使自己的话听起来不拖沓,很多烤鸭喜欢用代词。但是,大家在应用的时候却出现了很多的失误。下面雅思为大家总结了在雅思口语总常见的五个代词的常见失误及其应对,供大家借鉴。
第一个最常见的错误是一个句子中代词的频繁转换,即所谓pronoun shift。典型的例子是When one searches on the Internet, you will potentially get onto illegal websites, which will cause negative consequences to us.在这句话中one,you和us未能保持一致,让考官不知所云。应该修改为When searching on the Internet, we may potentially get onto illegal websites, which will cause negative consequences to us.
第二种常见错误是代词在性别上未能与被指代对象保持一致,这在学生的口语中也是常见问题。比如学生所写这句话Studying in a co-educational school, a girl may concentrate more on popular boys, which may cause ignorance of his study.显然,his的出现与句子主语a girl是不相符合的,应该改为her。
第三种错误是代词在数上未能与被指代对象保持一致。在Girls are easy to be persuaded to buy cosmetics, because she always wants to be pretty.中,主语是girls,为复数,但是原因状语从句中的代词却是she。改正的方法便是将she改为they体现数的一致,同时将wants改为want,实现从句内部的主谓一致。最终结果为Girls are easy to be persuaded to buy cosmetics, because they always want to be pretty.。
第四种错误是格出了问题,最常见的情况是本该用形容词性物主代词,结果误用了代词的主格或宾格,或者在主格和宾格之间未能区分清楚。一个典型的例子是Some graduates are proud of their diplomas; however, companies regard they as nothing.。句中regard后面应接宾语,所以they应该改为them才对。
第五种错误与反身代词的使用有关。反身代词表示某人自己,比如Many children are addicted to computer games and they cannot control themselves at all.教学中笔者发现,学生清楚这种用法,但是不会表达某人自己的这个概念,总是说Teenagers cannot control themselves behaviours。这句话中,themselves要改为their own才能体现出某人自己的这层意思。因此,考生在作文时要格外留意这个小点。
代词的正确使用是雅思口语考试能拿到高分的重要影响因素。所以大家一定不要忽视代词的用法的学习掌握了代词才会使大家的口语生动起来。