2024届高三英语一轮单元检测：必修3 Unit1《 Festivals around the world》
Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·四川绵阳市高三第一次诊断性考试)We all have our ways of marking time.As a photographeray wolves.
Twenty stories later，though，it’s the story in Alaska that I’ll remember best.It was the story about the loss of wilderness—and the story during which my wife Kathy got cancer.That’s the one that made time stand still.I stopped taking pictures on the day when she found that tumor (肿瘤)．Cruellyrself，it’s often bigger than the doctor want it to be.
Cancer is a thief.It steals time.Our days are already short with worry.Then comes this terrible disease，unfair as storm at harvest time.But cancer also has the power to change us，for good.We learn to simplify，enjoying what we have instead of feeling sorry for what we don’t.Cancer even made me a better father.My work had made me a stranger to my three kids.But now I pay attention to what really matters.This is not a race.This is a new way of life and new way of seeing，all from the cancer.
In the end each of us has so little time.We have less of it than we can possibly imagine.And even though it turns out that Kathy’s cancer has not spread，and her prognosis (诊断) is goodying every part of every day.
I’ve picked up my camera again.I watch the sky，searching for beautiful light.When winter storms come，Kathy and I gather our children and take the time to catch snowflakes (雪花) on our tongues.After all we’re living for.
【文章大意】 文章介绍作者为了摄影忽略了家人但是不幸的是他的妻子得了癌症为了多陪陪她作者放弃了摄影癌症给作者带来的最大的改变是他珍惜和家人在一起的点滴时间学会享受生活。________．e for his family in a special way
C．miss a great many important historical moments
D．devote much more to his career than his family
解析：选D。理解细节题。从第四段的句子：My work had made me a stranger to my three kids.But now I pay attention to what really matters.可知作者过去将更多的精力投入到工作中而不是家里。To leave the wilderness alone.
解析：选B。细节理解题。从第二段的句子：and the story during which my wife Kathy got cancer.That’s the one that made time stand still.I stopped taking pictures on the day when she found that tumor(肿瘤)可知作者停止拍照是因为他的妻子得了癌症他想rought to the author?
A．He treasured every bit of time with his family.
B．He has become a stranger to his children.
C．He takes his work more seriously.
D．He focuses more on medical care.
解析：选A。细节理解题。从第四段的句子：But cancer also has the power to change us可知癌症给作者带来的最大的改变是他珍惜和家人在一起的点滴时间。es probably because________．解析：选C。推理判断题。从最后一段的句子：After alls is what we’re living for.可知作者和家人一起用舌头捕捉雪花因为他们觉得这是一种享受生活的一种方式。七选五补缺题(2024·河北普通高中高三教学质量监测)How to Eat Slowly to Avoid Overeating
Eating slowly can help you to better understand your real hunger signals and recognize reasons for faster eating，such as emotions or simply liking the taste of food.However，eating slowly is not a decision that you make suddenly. 1.________
Adjust your mind.Do not even attempt to acquire the habit of eating slowly before you’re mentally ready.Relax and use your imagination to create mental images that your brain will remember.As part of this mental process，imagine yourself lean and fit.
2．________Eating slowly isn’t just about slowing down the chewing；it’s also about slowing down your food choices.As you pick out the processed food.As you do so，hold your breath briefly and exhale (呼出) slowly by the mouth.3.________ In this way.Be aware that not everyone advocates drinking during a meal，as some people believe that this can remove the nutrients from your meal.4.________
Spend at least 20 minutes on your meal.5.________ Eat your last portion slowly，if you are still hungry after 20 minutes，because it means you are eating too fast!
A. Put the forks down after putting food in your mouth.
B. Get rid of the stress before you start eating.
C. It’s a habit that you need to acquire with practice.
D．However，specialists believe water actually aids in digestion.
E. Remove as much processed food from your plate or food storage as possible.
F. Have a clock in plain sight from the table to adjust your eating speed.
G. It is wise to talk to your doctor about this，if it’s still a problem for you.
答案：1～5 CEBDF完形填空(2024·吉林长春高中毕业班I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book.I just wanted to see how it ended__1__ I was still in the middle of it.This habit __2__
first my mom，then my friends，and __3__
even my own daughter.Often my __4__ wouldn’t
be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were __5__
as well.Then one day my daughter told me in anger，“Dad，please just read a book one __6__
at a time like everyone else！” At times I didn’t __7__
this bad habit to just books either.I also tried to skip ahead in my own life and __8__
out what to do months or even years from now __9__
enjoying each day at present.Although I knew that the __10__
of my life wasn’t done yet and that I had many pages __11__
to go，I still couldn’t control my burning desire to write the __12__ of it half way through.Time and again，I would __13__
jump ahead and try to solve every potential(潜在的) problem before it happened.Life__14__，doesn’t work like that.It loves to __15__
us，and you never know what new problems，changes，or opportunities each new day will __16__．
Recently when I found myself living in the __17__
again，I felt a voice that gently told me I needed to “live one day at a time”．When I heard those words__18__，turned the book of my life back to the __19__
page，and thanked God for today.
Each of us has to __20__
the book of life line by line，moment by moment and trust that our story will be brought to its perfect end.
【文章大意】 作者总是喜欢在书读到一半时跳到最后几页先看结局。在生活中作者也是如此他总是设想以后的事情而忽略了现在。最后作者明白了每个人都应该过好当下的每一天一行一行地谱写人生这本书。B．for解析：选C。根据上文的“I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book.”可知当一本书读到一半时作者就想知道结局如何。用while 引导时间状语从句表示“当……时候”。解析：选B。根据下文的“Then one day my daughter told me in anger”可知作者的这个坏习惯使很多人感到不愉快故选annoyed。解析：选D。根据上文的“first...then...”可知作者最后(finally)甚至惹恼了自己的女儿。解析：选A。通常作者的这种急躁(impatience)并不局限于自己看的书上而且也体现在别人读(reading)的书上。解析：选B。参见上题解析。解析：选A。作者的女儿希望他能像别人一样一页(page)一页地看。解析：选D。根据__4__所在句及下文的“I also tried to skip ahead in my own life”可知此处应用limit。解析：选B。作者在生活中总是试图想出(figure out)未来几个月甚至几年要做的事情而不是(instead of )享受现在的每一天。解析：选C。参见上题解析。解析：选A。根据下文“I had many pages”及倒数第二段中的“the book of my life ”可知作者将生活比作一本书故此空填book。解析：选B。根据上下文内容可知此处表示剩下(left)很多页。解析：选C。根据上下文内容可知此处表示作者仍然无法控制他那燃烧的欲望来写它的结局(ending)。解析：选C。根据下文的“Life__14__，doesn’t work like that.”可推知此处应选foolishly“愚蠢地。”however
解析：选D。前后为转折关系因此选D。解析：选A。根据下文的“you never know what new problems可知生活总是使我们感到很惊讶。surprise“使惊讶”符合语境。ring
C．take
D．award
解析：选B。你永远不会知道生活中的每个新的一天会给我们带来(bring)什么样的新问题、变化或机会。解析：选B。根据again可知作者又在想象自己未来(future)的生活。解析：选D。当作者听到那些话时他笑(smiled)了。解析：选D。作者把人生这本书翻回到了正确的(right)那一页。解析：选A。此处表示每个人都应该一行一行地谱写(write)人生这本书。语法填空：I hate spring in this city It’s always raining：we hardly get any sunshine________we?
Brian：No：Summer will be here：Like it? I can’t stand it! It’s too hot.I’m sure you wouldn’t like it either if you had to 2.________________ I do.
Allen：Well I wouldn’t know about that：but you can’t like this sort of weather as I do.：I don’t mind it：Summer in Qingdao is lovely________(especial)the beach.
Brian：You like Qingdaodon’t you?
Allen：Ohwith us sometime，Brian.I am sure you
5.________(enjoy)it very much.
Brian：No________(active)sort of holiday.
Allen：For example?：Well________mountains somewhere，Huangshan，maybe.
Allen：Oh________ (exhaust)after a day’s climbing.
Brian：Perhaps I don’t mind
9.________．I can enjoy the beautiful scenery：Well________ I tried mountain climbing once and suffered every minute of it.
1．解析：考查反意疑问句。由陈述部分的否定词hardly可知此处应用肯定形式反问故填do。答案：do解析：考查动词。由句意可知此处指乘坐公共汽车去上班故填take。答案：take解析：考查状语从句。由语境可知此处用as引导方式状语从句。答案：as解析：考查副词。由句意可知此处especially the beach在句中作状语。答案：especially解析：考查时态。由语境可知此处应用一般将来时。答案：will enjoy解析：考查比较级。由上下文内容可知更喜欢比较活跃的假期生活。答案：more active解析：考查非谓语动词。由下文内容可知Brian打climbing。答案：climbing解析：考查时态。由语境可知认为Brian爬一天山后会很疲劳的。故此处应用一般将来时且exhaust意为“使精疲力竭”与主语you之间为被动关系应用一般将来时的被动语态。答案：will be exhausted解析：考查代词。此处it/that指代上文提到的爬答案：it/that解析：考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知此处that引导表语从句且在从句中不充当任何句子成分。答案：that
Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·四川绵阳市高三第一次诊断性考试)We all have our ways of marking time.As a photographeray wolves.
Twenty stories later，though，it’s the story in Alaska that I’ll remember best.It was the story about the loss of wilderness—and the story during which my wife Kathy got cancer.That’s the one that made time stand still.I stopped taking pictures on the day when she found that tumor (肿瘤)．Cruellyrself，it’s often bigger than the doctor want it to be.
Cancer is a thief.It steals time.Our days are already short with worry.Then comes this terrible disease，unfair as storm at harvest time.But cancer also has the power to change us，for good.We learn to simplify，enjoying what we have instead of feeling sorry for what we don’t.Cancer even made me a better father.My work had made me a stranger to my three kids.But now I pay attention to what really matters.This is not a race.This is a new way of life and new way of seeing，all from the cancer.
In the end each of us has so little time.We have less of it than we can possibly imagine.And even though it turns out that Kathy’s cancer has not spread，and her prognosis (诊断) is goodying every part of every day.
I’ve picked up my camera again.I watch the sky，searching for beautiful light.When winter storms come，Kathy and I gather our children and take the time to catch snowflakes (雪花) on our tongues.After all we’re living for.
【文章大意】 文章介绍作者为了摄影忽略了家人但是不幸的是他的妻子得了癌症为了多陪陪她作者放弃了摄影癌症给作者带来的最大的改变是他珍惜和家人在一起的点滴时间学会享受生活。________．e for his family in a special way
C．miss a great many important historical moments
D．devote much more to his career than his family
解析：选D。理解细节题。从第四段的句子：My work had made me a stranger to my three kids.But now I pay attention to what really matters.可知作者过去将更多的精力投入到工作中而不是家里。To leave the wilderness alone.
解析：选B。细节理解题。从第二段的句子：and the story during which my wife Kathy got cancer.That’s the one that made time stand still.I stopped taking pictures on the day when she found that tumor(肿瘤)可知作者停止拍照是因为他的妻子得了癌症他想rought to the author?
A．He treasured every bit of time with his family.
B．He has become a stranger to his children.
C．He takes his work more seriously.
D．He focuses more on medical care.
解析：选A。细节理解题。从第四段的句子：But cancer also has the power to change us可知癌症给作者带来的最大的改变是他珍惜和家人在一起的点滴时间。es probably because________．解析：选C。推理判断题。从最后一段的句子：After alls is what we’re living for.可知作者和家人一起用舌头捕捉雪花因为他们觉得这是一种享受生活的一种方式。七选五补缺题(2024·河北普通高中高三教学质量监测)How to Eat Slowly to Avoid Overeating
Eating slowly can help you to better understand your real hunger signals and recognize reasons for faster eating，such as emotions or simply liking the taste of food.However，eating slowly is not a decision that you make suddenly. 1.________
Adjust your mind.Do not even attempt to acquire the habit of eating slowly before you’re mentally ready.Relax and use your imagination to create mental images that your brain will remember.As part of this mental process，imagine yourself lean and fit.
2．________Eating slowly isn’t just about slowing down the chewing；it’s also about slowing down your food choices.As you pick out the processed food.As you do so，hold your breath briefly and exhale (呼出) slowly by the mouth.3.________ In this way.Be aware that not everyone advocates drinking during a meal，as some people believe that this can remove the nutrients from your meal.4.________
Spend at least 20 minutes on your meal.5.________ Eat your last portion slowly，if you are still hungry after 20 minutes，because it means you are eating too fast!
A. Put the forks down after putting food in your mouth.
B. Get rid of the stress before you start eating.
C. It’s a habit that you need to acquire with practice.
D．However，specialists believe water actually aids in digestion.
E. Remove as much processed food from your plate or food storage as possible.
F. Have a clock in plain sight from the table to adjust your eating speed.
G. It is wise to talk to your doctor about this，if it’s still a problem for you.
答案：1～5 CEBDF完形填空(2024·吉林长春高中毕业班I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book.I just wanted to see how it ended__1__ I was still in the middle of it.This habit __2__
first my mom，then my friends，and __3__
even my own daughter.Often my __4__ wouldn’t
be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were __5__
as well.Then one day my daughter told me in anger，“Dad，please just read a book one __6__
at a time like everyone else！” At times I didn’t __7__
this bad habit to just books either.I also tried to skip ahead in my own life and __8__
out what to do months or even years from now __9__
enjoying each day at present.Although I knew that the __10__
of my life wasn’t done yet and that I had many pages __11__
to go，I still couldn’t control my burning desire to write the __12__ of it half way through.Time and again，I would __13__
jump ahead and try to solve every potential(潜在的) problem before it happened.Life__14__，doesn’t work like that.It loves to __15__
us，and you never know what new problems，changes，or opportunities each new day will __16__．
Recently when I found myself living in the __17__
again，I felt a voice that gently told me I needed to “live one day at a time”．When I heard those words__18__，turned the book of my life back to the __19__
page，and thanked God for today.
Each of us has to __20__
the book of life line by line，moment by moment and trust that our story will be brought to its perfect end.
【文章大意】 作者总是喜欢在书读到一半时跳到最后几页先看结局。在生活中作者也是如此他总是设想以后的事情而忽略了现在。最后作者明白了每个人都应该过好当下的每一天一行一行地谱写人生这本书。B．for解析：选C。根据上文的“I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book.”可知当一本书读到一半时作者就想知道结局如何。用while 引导时间状语从句表示“当……时候”。解析：选B。根据下文的“Then one day my daughter told me in anger”可知作者的这个坏习惯使很多人感到不愉快故选annoyed。解析：选D。根据上文的“first...then...”可知作者最后(finally)甚至惹恼了自己的女儿。解析：选A。通常作者的这种急躁(impatience)并不局限于自己看的书上而且也体现在别人读(reading)的书上。解析：选B。参见上题解析。解析：选A。作者的女儿希望他能像别人一样一页(page)一页地看。解析：选D。根据__4__所在句及下文的“I also tried to skip ahead in my own life”可知此处应用limit。解析：选B。作者在生活中总是试图想出(figure out)未来几个月甚至几年要做的事情而不是(instead of )享受现在的每一天。解析：选C。参见上题解析。解析：选A。根据下文“I had many pages”及倒数第二段中的“the book of my life ”可知作者将生活比作一本书故此空填book。解析：选B。根据上下文内容可知此处表示剩下(left)很多页。解析：选C。根据上下文内容可知此处表示作者仍然无法控制他那燃烧的欲望来写它的结局(ending)。解析：选C。根据下文的“Life__14__，doesn’t work like that.”可推知此处应选foolishly“愚蠢地。”however
解析：选D。前后为转折关系因此选D。解析：选A。根据下文的“you never know what new problems可知生活总是使我们感到很惊讶。surprise“使惊讶”符合语境。ring
C．take
D．award
解析：选B。你永远不会知道生活中的每个新的一天会给我们带来(bring)什么样的新问题、变化或机会。解析：选B。根据again可知作者又在想象自己未来(future)的生活。解析：选D。当作者听到那些话时他笑(smiled)了。解析：选D。作者把人生这本书翻回到了正确的(right)那一页。解析：选A。此处表示每个人都应该一行一行地谱写(write)人生这本书。语法填空：I hate spring in this city It’s always raining：we hardly get any sunshine________we?
Brian：No：Summer will be here：Like it? I can’t stand it! It’s too hot.I’m sure you wouldn’t like it either if you had to 2.________________ I do.
Allen：Well I wouldn’t know about that：but you can’t like this sort of weather as I do.：I don’t mind it：Summer in Qingdao is lovely________(especial)the beach.
Brian：You like Qingdaodon’t you?
Allen：Ohwith us sometime，Brian.I am sure you
5.________(enjoy)it very much.
Brian：No________(active)sort of holiday.
Allen：For example?：Well________mountains somewhere，Huangshan，maybe.
Allen：Oh________ (exhaust)after a day’s climbing.
Brian：Perhaps I don’t mind
9.________．I can enjoy the beautiful scenery：Well________ I tried mountain climbing once and suffered every minute of it.
1．解析：考查反意疑问句。由陈述部分的否定词hardly可知此处应用肯定形式反问故填do。答案：do解析：考查动词。由句意可知此处指乘坐公共汽车去上班故填take。答案：take解析：考查状语从句。由语境可知此处用as引导方式状语从句。答案：as解析：考查副词。由句意可知此处especially the beach在句中作状语。答案：especially解析：考查时态。由语境可知此处应用一般将来时。答案：will enjoy解析：考查比较级。由上下文内容可知更喜欢比较活跃的假期生活。答案：more active解析：考查非谓语动词。由下文内容可知Brian打climbing。答案：climbing解析：考查时态。由语境可知认为Brian爬一天山后会很疲劳的。故此处应用一般将来时且exhaust意为“使精疲力竭”与主语you之间为被动关系应用一般将来时的被动语态。答案：will be exhausted解析：考查代词。此处it/that指代上文提到的爬答案：it/that解析：考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知此处that引导表语从句且在从句中不充当任何句子成分。答案：that
