2024高三英语二轮复习（江苏专用）B 高频考点 小试身手：B5
B5
介词和介词短语
热点·7
①(2024·福建卷)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________
A．in charge of
B．for the purpose of
C．in honor of
D．for the benefit of
答案 D [in charge of意为“掌管，负责”；for the purpose of意为“为了……的目的”；in honor of意为“向……表示敬意，为纪念……”；for the benefit of意为“为了……的利益”。句意：为了全体公民的利益，中国一直推行公立医院的改革。故选D项。]
(2024·湖北卷)The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks ________in the garden of a traditional home.
C．out of sight
D．out of place
答案 D [句意：这些家具有着现代的式样和明亮的颜色，适合现代的房子和庭院，但在一个传统的家庭庭院里看起来就不合适了。out of question“毫无疑问”；out of order“有毛病，出故障”；out of sight“看不见的”；out of place“不合适，不协调”。]
(2024·江西卷)He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris. ________， he had a wonderful time.
C．As a result
D．On the contrary
答案 D [句意：他似乎给人的印象是在巴黎玩得不开心，(事实)恰恰相反，他玩得非常尽兴。above all首先，最重要的是；what's more而且；as a result因此，所以；on the contrary(
④(2024·浙江卷)Brown said he was by no means annoyed；________， he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
C．on the contrary
D．by the way
答案 C[句意：布朗说他一点儿也不恼火，相反，他很高兴能够让别人清楚地理解他的想法。all in all“总而言之，总的说来”；for one thing“首先，一则”；on the contrary“(与此)相反，正相反”；by the way“顺便说说，顺便提起”。]
(2011·江苏卷)We'd better discuss everything ________before we work out the plan.
eneral
C．on purpose
D．on time
答案 A [考查介词短语。in detail“详细地”，符合句意：在我们制订计划前最好对一切事情进行详细地讨论。in general“一般地，大体上”，on purpose“故意地”，on time“准时”。]
(2011·安徽卷)To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______， honest.
答案 B [句意：想要优秀，你必须得聪明、自信，并且最重要的是诚实。therefore“因此，所以”；above all“首先，尤其是，最重要的是”；however“然而，可是”；after all“毕竟，终究”。]
(2011·湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________younger men.
A．in terms of
B．in need of
C．in favor of
D．in praise of
答案 C [in favor of“支持，拥护，赞成”。句意：许多in favor of。]
(2010·辽宁卷)I agree to his suggestion ________the condition that he drops all charges.
答案 C [on(the)condition that为,
B5
介词和介词短语
热点·7
①(2024·福建卷)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________
A．in charge of
B．for the purpose of
C．in honor of
D．for the benefit of
答案 D [in charge of意为“掌管，负责”；for the purpose of意为“为了……的目的”；in honor of意为“向……表示敬意，为纪念……”；for the benefit of意为“为了……的利益”。句意：为了全体公民的利益，中国一直推行公立医院的改革。故选D项。]
(2024·湖北卷)The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks ________in the garden of a traditional home.
C．out of sight
D．out of place
答案 D [句意：这些家具有着现代的式样和明亮的颜色，适合现代的房子和庭院，但在一个传统的家庭庭院里看起来就不合适了。out of question“毫无疑问”；out of order“有毛病，出故障”；out of sight“看不见的”；out of place“不合适，不协调”。]
(2024·江西卷)He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris. ________， he had a wonderful time.
C．As a result
D．On the contrary
答案 D [句意：他似乎给人的印象是在巴黎玩得不开心，(事实)恰恰相反，他玩得非常尽兴。above all首先，最重要的是；what's more而且；as a result因此，所以；on the contrary(
④(2024·浙江卷)Brown said he was by no means annoyed；________， he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
C．on the contrary
D．by the way
答案 C[句意：布朗说他一点儿也不恼火，相反，他很高兴能够让别人清楚地理解他的想法。all in all“总而言之，总的说来”；for one thing“首先，一则”；on the contrary“(与此)相反，正相反”；by the way“顺便说说，顺便提起”。]
(2011·江苏卷)We'd better discuss everything ________before we work out the plan.
eneral
C．on purpose
D．on time
答案 A [考查介词短语。in detail“详细地”，符合句意：在我们制订计划前最好对一切事情进行详细地讨论。in general“一般地，大体上”，on purpose“故意地”，on time“准时”。]
(2011·安徽卷)To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______， honest.
答案 B [句意：想要优秀，你必须得聪明、自信，并且最重要的是诚实。therefore“因此，所以”；above all“首先，尤其是，最重要的是”；however“然而，可是”；after all“毕竟，终究”。]
(2011·湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________younger men.
A．in terms of
B．in need of
C．in favor of
D．in praise of
答案 C [in favor of“支持，拥护，赞成”。句意：许多in favor of。]
(2010·辽宁卷)I agree to his suggestion ________the condition that he drops all charges.
答案 C [on(the)condition that为,
