2024届高考英语一轮复习随堂演练：必修5 Unit 5（新人教版含解析）
随堂演练
必修5-Unit 5
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In the garden we can find a ________(各种各样的)of plants.
2．It is ________(至关重要的)that schools teach students to use computer technology.
3．He said ________(温和地)to me that he didn't mean to upset me.
4．She was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment for ________(毒害) and attempted murder.
5．An ________(救护车)arrived in five minutes after the accident.
6．Having a fever or cold is the ________(症状)that you have fallen ill.
7．The cut on his leg ________(流血)a lot when he was hurt yesterday.
8．The law should ________(适用于)to all of the people living here.
9．His foot was very ________(肿胀的)after the big accident.
10．It's my ________(请客)；what would you like?
答案
1．variety 2.vital 3.mildly 4.poisoning 5.ambulance
6．symptom 7.bled 8.apply 9.swollen 10.treat
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The group tried to put ________ (press) on the government to act.
2．The driver of the car received serious ________ (injure) to the legs and arms.
3．This gas is highly ________ (poison)．
4．The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his ________ (brave)．
5．The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is ________(bear)．
6．We need some bandages and a pair of ________ (scissor) to deal with the simple operation.
7．He was ________ (mild) surprised at the news.
8．The passengers ________ (tight) packed in the train.
9．There are various ________ (treat) available for this condition.
10．Modernday horse breeds come in a wide ________ (various) of shapes
and sizes.
答案
1．pressure 2.injuries 3.poisonous 4.bravery
5．unbearable 6.scissors 7.mildly 8.tightly
9．treatments 10.variety
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．Tom got ________ (injure) in the traffic accident.
2．Everything for the party is ________ place, so you needn't worry.
3．It is vital ________ (give) proper first aid in an emergency.
4．The house ________ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.
5．It was her sense of humour ________ put me at ease.
6．She was swimming in the river ________ a heavy rain poured down.
7．Having ________ good knowledge of first aid is necessary.
8．There was no doubt ________ the beauty of the countryside impressed us.
9．He can't put his hands ________ his pen.
10．Don't get ________ (involve) in their meaningless quarrel.
答案与解析
1．injured get后跟过去分词表示被动含义。
2．in in place在适宜的地方。
3．to give It作形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语。
4．belonging belong to“属于”，无被动语态形式，在句中作定语。
5．that It was...that...强调句型。
6．when be doing...when...正在……这时候……。
7．a have a knowledge of 精通……。
8．that There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……。
9．on put one's hands on找到。
10．involved get involved in参与……。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The skin is the largest organ of your body, __1__ can protect __2__ disease, poisons and so on. It has complex functions. But when your skin gets __3__(burn) it can be very serious, so it is very important to know first aid for burns. A __4__ (various) of things can burn your skin, and there are three types of burns. If you've got burns, first, remove clothing __5__ (use) scissors if necessary. For first degree burns, place cool, clean, wet cloths on them. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them __6__ and placing them on the burned area over and over __7__ for about an hour. Next, dry the burned area __8__ (gentle), then cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage without sticking __9__ the skin, and hold it __10__ place with tape. If you've got second or third degree burns, you'd better go to hospital at once.
答案
1．which 2.against 3.burned/burnt 4.variety 5.using
6．out 7.again 8.gently 9.to 10.in
随堂演练
必修5-Unit 5
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In the garden we can find a ________(各种各样的)of plants.
2．It is ________(至关重要的)that schools teach students to use computer technology.
3．He said ________(温和地)to me that he didn't mean to upset me.
4．She was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment for ________(毒害) and attempted murder.
5．An ________(救护车)arrived in five minutes after the accident.
6．Having a fever or cold is the ________(症状)that you have fallen ill.
7．The cut on his leg ________(流血)a lot when he was hurt yesterday.
8．The law should ________(适用于)to all of the people living here.
9．His foot was very ________(肿胀的)after the big accident.
10．It's my ________(请客)；what would you like?
答案
1．variety 2.vital 3.mildly 4.poisoning 5.ambulance
6．symptom 7.bled 8.apply 9.swollen 10.treat
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The group tried to put ________ (press) on the government to act.
2．The driver of the car received serious ________ (injure) to the legs and arms.
3．This gas is highly ________ (poison)．
4．The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his ________ (brave)．
5．The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is ________(bear)．
6．We need some bandages and a pair of ________ (scissor) to deal with the simple operation.
7．He was ________ (mild) surprised at the news.
8．The passengers ________ (tight) packed in the train.
9．There are various ________ (treat) available for this condition.
10．Modernday horse breeds come in a wide ________ (various) of shapes
and sizes.
答案
1．pressure 2.injuries 3.poisonous 4.bravery
5．unbearable 6.scissors 7.mildly 8.tightly
9．treatments 10.variety
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．Tom got ________ (injure) in the traffic accident.
2．Everything for the party is ________ place, so you needn't worry.
3．It is vital ________ (give) proper first aid in an emergency.
4．The house ________ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.
5．It was her sense of humour ________ put me at ease.
6．She was swimming in the river ________ a heavy rain poured down.
7．Having ________ good knowledge of first aid is necessary.
8．There was no doubt ________ the beauty of the countryside impressed us.
9．He can't put his hands ________ his pen.
10．Don't get ________ (involve) in their meaningless quarrel.
答案与解析
1．injured get后跟过去分词表示被动含义。
2．in in place在适宜的地方。
3．to give It作形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语。
4．belonging belong to“属于”，无被动语态形式，在句中作定语。
5．that It was...that...强调句型。
6．when be doing...when...正在……这时候……。
7．a have a knowledge of 精通……。
8．that There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……。
9．on put one's hands on找到。
10．involved get involved in参与……。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The skin is the largest organ of your body, __1__ can protect __2__ disease, poisons and so on. It has complex functions. But when your skin gets __3__(burn) it can be very serious, so it is very important to know first aid for burns. A __4__ (various) of things can burn your skin, and there are three types of burns. If you've got burns, first, remove clothing __5__ (use) scissors if necessary. For first degree burns, place cool, clean, wet cloths on them. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them __6__ and placing them on the burned area over and over __7__ for about an hour. Next, dry the burned area __8__ (gentle), then cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage without sticking __9__ the skin, and hold it __10__ place with tape. If you've got second or third degree burns, you'd better go to hospital at once.
答案
1．which 2.against 3.burned/burnt 4.variety 5.using
6．out 7.again 8.gently 9.to 10.in
