2024届高考英语二轮复习精练:完形填空(21)

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2024届高考英语二轮复习精练:完形填空(21)

  完形填空精练(21)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  Passage 1

  When I was 8 years old, a gentleman came to my orphanage(孤儿院)and taught us how to do woodworking projects.

  I remember my first project—a small table. I was so

  41

  of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a(an)

  42

  . It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to

  43

  it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a

  44

  . She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always

  45

  with us.

  As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. But I was just so

  46

  and happy that I couldn’t wait. I _

  47

  out like a flash, carrying my table and smiling from ear to ear.

  When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was

  48

  it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand

  49

  it, she noticed that it was still wet. “Were you

  50

  to bring this home?” she asked.“No, ma’am,” I

  51

  with my head down.

  She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was

  52

  stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.

  I hid the table in my closet(橱柜) and never

  53

  it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent(宿管员), thinking that she would

  54

  it away.

  Thirty years later at a reunion, I

  55

  that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her

  56

  to get something important. I followed her

  57

  into a dark corner. She picked something up.

  58

  she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.

  Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.

  Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of

  59

  to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to

  60

  .

  41. A. tired

  B. ashamed

  C. aware

  D. proud

  42. A. award

  B. record

  .

  .

  C. wonder

  D. product

  43. A. complete B. invent

  C. paint

  D. design

  44. A. reward

  B. gift

  C. prize

  D. souvenir

  45. A. satisfied

  B. angry

  C. patient

  D. strict

  46. A. upset

  B. excited

  C. confident

  D. amazed

  47. A. dashed

  B. walked

  C. stepped

  D. climbed

  48. A. drying

  B. admiring

  C. observing

  D. hiding

  49. A. into

  B. after

  C. above

  D. across

  50. A. supposed

  B. embarrassed

  C. encouraged

  D. determined

  51. A. agreed

  B. sighed

  C. whispered

  D. argued

  52. A. glue

  B. dirt

  C. paint

  D. wood

  53. A. removed

  B. shook

  C. touched

  D. split

  54. A. throw

  B. give

  C. take

  D. put

  55. A. recommended

  ..B. expected

  C. remembered

  D. learned

  56. A. bathroom

  B. basement

  C. balcony

  D. bedroom

  57. A. unexpectedly B. unwillingly

  C. curiously

  D. worriedly

  58. A. Until

  B. Since

  C. Before

  D. As

  59. A. gratitude

  B. admiration

  C. sympathy

  D. regret

  60. A. adapt

  B. study

  C. please

  D. perform

  Passage 1:41—45:DCABD

  46—50:BABDA

  51—55:CBCAD

  56—60:BCDAC

  Passage 2

  A father of some teenage children had the family rule that they could not watch PG-13 or R-rated movies (限制级影片). His three 21 wanted to see a particularly 22 movie that was on at local theaters, rated PG-13.The teens 23 friends and made a list of pros and cons (优缺点) about the movie to 24 their dad that they should be allowed to see it. The cons: three 25 words, and implied sex. The pros: a popular movie – a blockbuster, some fantastic special effects, some of the most talented 26.The father looked at the 27 and the next evening the father 28 his three teenagers into the living-room. There on the coffee table he had a plate of brownies (布朗尼蛋糕). The father told his children he had thought about their 29 and had decided that if they would 30 a brownie then he would let them go to the 31. But just like the movie, the brownies had pros and cons.

  The pros were that the brownies were fresh, made with the finest chocolate and other good ingredients, 32 walnuts in them. The brownies only had one 33. The brownies contained just a little bit of dog poop (狗屎). 34, if any of his children could 35 to eat the brownies, then he knew they would also be able to see the movie 36 just a little bit of rubbish and not be 37. Of course, 38 of the teens would eat the brownies.

  Now when his teenagers ask permission to do something he is 39, the father just asks, “Would you like me to make my special 40?”

  21. A. sons

  B. daughters C. teens

  D. fans

  22. A. popular

  B. childish

  C. documentary D. instructive

  23. A. persuaded B. made

  C. visited

  D. interviewed

  24. A. advise

  B. convince C. warn

  D. inform

  25. A. dirty

  B. sweet

  C. magical

  D. merciful

  26. A. actors

  B. lawyers C. professors

  D. writers

  27. A. pros

  B. cons

  C. list

  D. plan

  28. A. called atB. called up C. called off D. called in

  29. A. feeling B. request C. suggestion D. situation

  30. A. find B. make

  C. eat

  D. smell

  31. A. concert B. play

  C. circus

  D. movie

  32. A. burnt B. normal

  C. smelly

  D. yummy

  33. A. color B. shape

  C. disadvantage D. taste

  34. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. In addition D. On the other hand

  35. A. help B. continue C. forget

  D. refuse

  36. A. for

  B. with

  C. in

  D. without

  37. A. blamed B. moved

  C. terrifies D. affected

  38. A. none B. one

  C. two

  D. three

  39. A. eager forB. familiar withC. opposed toD. supportive

  40. A. dishes B. cakes

  C. walnuts D. chocolates

  Passage 2:21~25 CADBA 26~30 ACDBC 31~35 DDCAB 36~40 BDACB

  Passage 3

  Just once I would like to see a celebration of life instead of a gathering of death. A celebration 41 stories are told, laughter rings out, and as the speaker 42

  his or her loving tribute(颂词), the person they are 43

  rises from their chair and gives them the biggest bear hug! Wouldn't that be 44

  !

  I now have a stronger 45

  to tell those around me how much they mean to me. I am going to let my wife

  46

  just how loved and appreciated she is, not only by my 47 , but also by my actions. I am going to 48

  Batman with my four-year-old more often, and in the middle of our romping(嬉闹).I am going to grab him, hug him 49

  , and tell him how thankful I am that he is my 50 .

  Each day I will make a 51

  to tell both of my boys how much I love them, 52

  they are four or eighteen! From there, I am going to let family and friends know the tremendous impact they have 53

  on my life. Finally, I am going to let the high school 54

  I coach know that I look forward to each and every minute that I get to 55

  with them in the gym.

  Don't let another day 56

  by without letting that person know. There is something special about a written letter that 57

  feelings of love towards another. I don't know about you, but I have letters and cards from people that I have 58

  for years, and from time to time, I get them out and re-read them.They can turn a(n) 59

  day into one where I realize just how blessed and lucky I am.

  Life is too 60 to leave kind words unsaid. The words you say, or the letter you write, might just make all the difference in the world.

  41.A.when

  B.how

  C.why

  D.where

  42.A.receives

  B.concludes

  C.forgets

  D. collects

  43.A.honoring

  B.admiring

  C.blaming

  D.evaluating

  44.A.anything

  B.nothing

  C.something

  D.everything

  45.A.excuse

  B.desire

  C.ambition

  D. anxiety

  46.A.explain

  B.answer

  C.imaggine

  D.know

  47.A.words

  B.notes

  C.ideas

  D.plans

  48.A.buy

  B.invent

  C.play

  D.produce

  49.A.carefuly

  B.tightly

  C.curiously

  D.absolutely

  50.A.friend

  B.father

  C.brother

  D.son

  51.A.point

  B.suggestion

  C.record

  D.promise

  52.A.although

  B.until

  C.whether

  D.because

  53.A.taken

  B.had

  C.sent

  D.found

  54.A.workers

  B.teachers

  C.singers

  D.players

  55.A.spend

  B.waste

  C.seize

  D.pass

  56.A.stay up

  B.run out

  C.go by

  D.leave off

  57.A.introduces

  B.expresses

  C.includes

  D.displays

  58.A.written

  B.drawn

  C.posted

  D.saved

  59.A.depressing

  B.exciting

  C.surprising

  D.amusing

  60.A.long

  B.short

  C.rich

  D. poor

  Passage 3:【文章 解读】本文是夹叙夹议文章。作者通过自己参加葬礼时人们对去世的人的颂词引发自己对人生的感慨:人们不要等到离开人世的那一天再告诉他对我们多重要,生活中就应该让对方知道他对我们的重要性。爱他就要让他知道。

  【答案】D

  【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。

  【解析】本空考查定语从句基本含义的辨析。when何时;how如何;why为什么;where哪里。空后是定语从句,句中缺少地点状语,故选D。

  【答案】B

  【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

  【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。receives收到;concludes得出结论,总结;forgets忘记;collects收集。这是在别人的葬礼时,主持葬礼的人总结去世的人的功绩。故选B。

  【答案】A

  【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

  【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。honoring给……荣誉;admiring羡慕;blaming责备;evaluating估价。与前文的tribute对应。故选A。

  【答案】C

  【命题立意】考查代词的用法。

  【解析】本空考查代词基本含义的辨析。anything任何事情;nothing没什么;something某事;everything一切。something此处指“不简单的事”故选C。

  【举一反三】something的特殊用法

  (1)something 不简单的事,可观的成绩,有些地位的人

  At least we?didn’t lose any money. That’s something.

  It’s something to have got $500 from them.

  She?thinks she’s something since she won the beauty contest.

  (2) 用于成语或词组:

  have something on 拿着某人的把柄

  Although Miss Brown is not a good worker, her boss not fire her because she has something on?him.

  make something of

  1) 小题大做,瞎猜测

  When girls see another girl with a boy, they often try to make something of it.

  2) 藉…吵架/生气

  Ann?didn’t like what Mary said about?her. She tried to make something of what Mary said.

  3) 看懂意思

  I apologize for the untidiness of my letter , but I hope you can make something of it .

  make something of oneself/ one’s life 取得成功, 有出息

  He’s a clever boy---I hope he’ll make something of?himself.

  or something …之类的人(东西、情况等)

  Mr Green is a shopkeeper or something.

  I hear he has broken an arm or something.

  see something of someone 有时见到某人

  I hope we’ll something for nothing 不冒风险(不下功夫)就有收获

  Some people will never learn that you can’t get something for nothing.

  something like

  1) 大约,约摸

  It cost something like ten pounds.

  2) 有点像

  The building looked something like a church.

  something like that/ this 大致如此

  I see them once every two months, or something like that.

  I’ll whistle the tune for you; it goes something like this.

  something of 有点…,可说是一个,在某种程度上是