2024届高考英语二轮复习冲刺演练：综合模拟预测卷（1）（江苏专用）

　　综合模拟预测卷(一)

　　选择题部分(共80分)

　　第一部分：英语知识应用(共两节，满分30分)

　　第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)

　　从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　1．—Are we going to be late for the movie?

　　—________．We still have half an hour before the movie begins.

　　A．Hurry up

　　B．Enjoy your time

　　C．Good luck

　　D．Take your time

　　答案　D　[考查交际英语的用法。句意：——我们看电影晚了吗？——别急。电影开始前还有半个小时。hurry up快点；enjoy your time玩地高兴点；good luck祝你好运；take your time慢慢来，别急。根据题干下面的half an hour判断。故选D。]

　　2．For_cancer patients there may not be_bright future；today has to count.

　　A．/；/

　　B．/；a

　　C．the；/

　　D．/；the

　　答案　B　[考查冠词的用法。句意：对于癌症患者来说，可能没有一个光明的未来；今天必须重视。第一空后是复数形式，不特指不用冠词；第二空的名词中future，一个光明的未来，应用不定冠词a。故选B。]

　　3．With the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children mean_to the young mother.

　　A．everything

　　B．anything

　　C．nothing

　　D．something

　　答案　A　[考查不定代词的用法。句意：地震中她失去了everything一切；anything任何东西；nothing什么也没有；something某事。根据句意选A。]

　　4．The boss is an_person—respected even by those who disagree with him.

　　A．abnormal

　　B．honorable

　　C．ordinary

　　D．energetic

　　答案　B　[考查形容词的用法。句意：老板是一个受人尊敬的人——甚至被和他有不同意见的人尊重。A.abnormal不正常的；B.honorable受人尊敬的；C.ordinary普通的，平凡的；D.energetic精力充沛的。]

　　5．________you are travelling near or far, we've got tips on saving money and packing smart.

　　A．When

　　B．Where

　　C．Whether

　　D．If

　　答案　C　[考查状语从句的用法。句意：不管你旅游的近还是远，我们已有方法省钱和打包行李。when当……时候；where哪里；whether不管还是；if如果。根据主从句之间的关系判断选C。]

　　6．Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no________to clean drinking water.

　　A．right

　　B．supply

　　C．experience

　　D．access

　　答案　D　[考查名词的用法。句意：地球上20%的人无法饮用到清洁的饮用水。A.right 权利，右边；B.supply供应；C.experience经验，经历；D.access有权使用。have no access to无权使用。故选D。]

　　7．I was bored staying here for years，________whether I should try someplace different.

　　A．wondered

　　B．to wonder

　　C．wondering

　　D．wonder

　　答案　C　[考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：我厌烦多年呆在这里，怀疑自己是否应该尝试某个不同的地方。wondering作主句的伴随状语，句子的主语是动作执行者，故用现在分词形式。故选C。]

　　8．The classical book is still worth it________it doesn't sell well.

　　A．as if

　　B．except that

　　C．even if

　　D．now that

　　答案　C　[考查连词的用法。句意：古典书仍然物有所值，即使它销量不好。A.as if好像；B.except that除了；C.even if即使； D．now that既然。故选C。]

　　9．The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to________them in the planning and preparing.

　　A．involve

　　B．devote

　　C．equip

　　D．prepare

　　答案　A　[考查交际英语的用法。句意：鼓励孩子享受三餐的最好方法就是让他们参与计划和准备三餐的过程。A.involve参与；B.devote献身；C.equip装备；D.prepare准备。故选A。]

　　10________money for school fees, I had to take another part－time job.

　　A．In case of

　　B．In need of

　　C．In spite of

　　D．In charge of

　　答案　B　[考查交际英语的用法。句意：急需学费，我不得不再做一份兼职工作。A.In case of以免，万一；B.In need of需要；C.In spite of尽D.In charge of管理。故选B。]

　　11．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it________and is beyond our control.

　　A．has passed

　　B．will pass

　　C．passed

　　D．had passed

　　答案　A　[考查时态的用法。句意：生活教给我们不要后悔昨天，因is判断，昨天已经过去，用现在完成时。故选A。]

　　12．The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve，________a series of air pollution control measures.

　　A．regardless of

　　B．but for

　　C．thanks to

　　D．such as

　　答案　C　[考查介词短语的用法。句意：北京的污染期待改善，幸亏一系列的空气污染控制措施。A.regardless of不管；B.but for要不是；C.thanks to幸亏；D.such as例如。故选C。]

　　13．You haven't changed at all—you still look________the same as before.

　　A．actually

　　B．hardly

　　C．properly

　　D．exactly

　　答案　D　[考查副词的用法。句意：你没有变，看起来仍然的确和以前一样。A.actually真实地；B.hardly几乎不，简直不；C.properly合适地；D.exactly精确地，的确。故选D。]

　　14．This drug is less likely to cause side effects when________late in the day.

　　A．taking

　　B．taken

　　C．to take

　　D．takes

　　答案　B　[考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：这种药白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主语drug是take的动作承受者，应用过去分词。故选B。]

　　15．________is often the case, some British people are not familiar with different cultures.

　　A．Which

　　B．As

　　C．It

　　D．That

　　答案　B　[考查状语从句的用法。句意：情况也是如此，英国人对于不同的文化和其他的行为方式不是很熟悉。先行词为后面的主句一句话，先行词在定语从句中作主语，且该定语从句为非限制性定语从句，故答案为B项。]

　　16．It sounds like a wonderful match. How I wish I________it like you.

　　A．watch

　　B．have watched

　　C．would watch

　　D．had watched

　　答案　D　[考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：听起来是个完美的比赛，我但愿我能像你一样观看过这场比赛了。根据语境这句话是说话人在后悔以前的事情，wish的宾语从句在表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用过去完成时。故选D。]

　　17．It's not what you have in your life but________you have in your life that matters.

　　A．who

　　B．that

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　答案　A　[考查强调句型的用法。句意：重要的不是你在生活中拥有什么而是你拥有谁。题干中not what you have in your life but________you have in your life是强调句中的被强调部分，根据前者的what，判断but后的从句中缺少have的宾语。故选A。]

　　18．I don't think we are facing a communication problem.________， we are communicating more smoothly than ever.

　　A．In other words

　　B．On the other hand

　　C．On the contrary

　　D．At the same time

　　答案　C　[考查介词短语的用法。A.In other words换句话说；B.On the other hand另一方面；On the contrary相反；D.At the same time同时。句意：我认为我们没有面对一个交际问题，相反我们比任何时候都交往地更顺利。故选C。]

　　19．Clever marketing and hard work________—the company's profit hit a million dollars.

　　A．took off

　　B．came about

　　C．carried out

　　D．paid off

　　答案　D　[考查动词短语的用法。句意：给聪明的营销和艰苦的工作回报，公司的利润达100万美元。A.took off起飞，成功；B.came about产生；C.carried out执行；D.paid off还清，回报。故选D。]

　　20．—You cough so badly recently. Give up smoking, please!

　　—________．I think I am addicted to it.

　　A．Far from it

　　B．Good idea

　　C．So far, so good

　　D．It can't be helped

　　答案　D　[考查交际英语的用法。句意：——你咳嗽地那么厉害。请不要抽烟了。——不起作用的。我认为我成瘾了。A.Far from it远离它；B.Good idea好主意；C.So far, so good越远越好；D.It can't be helped不起作用的。根据下文的be addicted to判断说话人戒D。]

　　第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　“What do you think of the extraordinary achievements of your life？” Queen Victoria of Britain asked Helen Keller.“You are __21__ and deaf，but how can you make such great achievements？” Ms.Keller's answer was the __22__ for her teacher，“If there were no Anne Sullivan，the name of Helen Keller would not be known.”

　　When Anne was little，she suffered a great

　　__23__．A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood，and she was diagnosed as a hopeless “lunatic”(疯子) by the

　　doctor.She was locked in the basement of a mental hospital in

　　Boston.Sometimes，little Anne __24__ attacked anyone who

　　approached her.She __25__ everyone who appeared in front of her most of the time.

　　__26__，an old nurse believed that little Anne had hope

　　and asked to __27__ the task of looking after the girl.She went to see little Anne every day.The child ignored her most

　　of the time，but the old nurse didn't __28__ seeing her every

　　day in the basement.The kind－hearted lady left cookies to little Anne and spoke words full of love and __29__ to her.She believed that __30__ she showed love，little Anne would

　　be able to __31__．

　　Finally，the doctor __32__ changes in little Anne.Anne，who was always full of anger and hostility，showed

　　__33__ and

　　goodwill

　　she

　　had never

　　had before.They

　　transferred her upstairs and her __34__ continued improving.Then the last day came，and she __35__ the mental hospital.

　　After she grew up，Anne Sullivan hoped to help __36__，just as the kind old nurse helped her.She saw great __37__

　　in Helen Keller.She cared for her，__38__ her strictly，encouraged her，played with her and worked with her.Anne

　　Sullivan __39__ a miracle(奇迹) in the life of Helen Keller.But first it was a kind nurse who had full __40__ in little

　　Anne that turned a silent child into a kind teacher.

　　【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了Anne Sullivan的成长经历，以及Hellen取得巨大成就的原因。

　　21．A.weak

　　B．lame

　　C．thin

　　D．blind

　　答案　D　[你失明(blind)又失聪，但是你是如何取得那么大的成就的？weak“虚弱的”；lame“跛的”；thin“瘦的”。故D项正确。]

　　22．A.prize

　　B．praise

　　C．courage

　　D．mood

　　答案　B　[Keller女士的回答是对她老师的赞美(praise)。prize“奖励”；courage“勇气”；mood“情绪”。故B项正确。]

　　23．A.storm

　　B．accident

　　C．disaster

　　D．harm

　　答案　C　[在Anne小的时候，她遭受了一次很大的灾难(disaster)。storm“暴风雨”；accident“(交通)事故”；harm“伤害，损害”。根据此空后的“A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood”C项正确。]

　　24．A.fiercely

　　B．silently

　　C．obviously

　　D．exactly

　　答案　A　[有时，小Anne猛烈地(fiercely)攻击靠近她的任何人。silently“默默地”；obviously“明显地”；exactly“精确地”。故A项正确。]

　　25．A.welcomed

　　B．ignored

　　C．cheered

　　D．changed

　　答案　B　[大多数时间，她漠视(ignored)出现在她面前的每一个人。welcome“欢迎”；cheer“欢呼”；change“改变”。故B项正确。]

　　26．A.Besides

　　B．Thus

　　C．Moreover

　　D．However

　　答案　D　[然而(However)，一位年长的护士认为小Anne还有希望并且要求承担(take on)照顾besides“除……之外(还)”；thus“因此”；moreover“而且”。故D项正确。]

　　27．A.take on

　　B．look on

　　C．go on

　　D．turn on

　　答案　A　[参见上题解析。look on“旁观”；go on “持续”；turn on“打开”。故A项正确。]

　　28．A.consider

　　B．stop

　　C．permit

　　D．continue

　　答案　B　[但是这位年长的护士没有停止(stop)每天到地下室看她。consider“仔细考虑，认为”；permit“允许”；continue“继续”。故B项正确。]

　　29．A.disappointment

　　B．appreciation

　　C．encouragement

　　D．hate

　　答案　C　[这位善良的女士给小Anne留下些小甜饼并给encouragement)的话。disappointment“失望”；appreciation“感激”；hate“仇恨，厌恶”。故C项正确。]

　　30．A.as soon as

　　B．even though

　　C．as if

　　D．so long as

　　答案　D　[她相信只要(so long as)她表现出爱意，小Anne就能够恢复(recover)。even though“尽管”；as ifas soon as“一……就……”。so long as引导条件状语从句，故D项正确。]

　　31．A.grow

　　B．write

　　C．recover

　　D．suit

　　答案　C　[参见上题解析。grow“成长”；write“写”；suit“适合”。故C项正确。]

　　32．A.approved

　　B．noticed

　　C．proposed

　　D．operated

　　答案　B　[最终，医生注意到(noticed)小Anne的一些变化。approve“同意”；propose“建议”；operate“操作”。故B项正确。]

　　33．A.mildness

　　B．sympathy

　　C．calm

　　D．wisdom

　　答案　A　[总是充满愤怒和敌意的Anne表现出了她以前从未有过的温和(mildness)和友善。根据语境可知，前后形成对比，且goodwill相近，故A项正确。sympathy“同情”；calm“平静的时期”；wisdom“智慧”。]