2024届高考英语二轮复习冲刺演练：综合模拟预测卷（3）（江苏专用）
综合模拟预测卷(三)
选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分：英语知识应用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．If you need someone with professional computer knowledge，________to Joe.
A．talks
B．talking
C．talk
D．talked
答案 C [考查祈使句。句意：如果你需要具有电脑专业知识的人，和Joe谈谈。空前是条件状语从句，空后是主句，无主语，只能选祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，故选C。]
2．Unless you are brave enough to speak up, you'll lose________chances to make yourself understood.
A．more
B．less
C．much
D．fewer
答案 A [考查比较级。句意：除非您有足够的勇气大声点说出来，否则你将失去更多你让大家理解你的机会。chance是可数名词，less和much只修饰不可数名词，故排除B和C；more更多，fewer更少都可修饰可数名词，根据题意选A。]
3．In China, New Year's Day isn't a big moment________with the Spring Festival.
A．comparing
B．compared
C．to compare
D．being compared
答案 B [考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国，元旦和春节相比不是一个特别重要的时刻。句子的主语New Year's Day是compare的动作承受者，应该用过去分词作状语。Being compared表示动作正在进行，且所修饰的名词是动作承受者，此处不符合题意。故选B。]
4．—How was your trip to Switzerland?
—Perfect！How I wish you________with us!
A．have been
B．are
C. were
D．had been
答案 D [考查虚拟语气。句意：——你去瑞士的旅游怎么样？——太完美了。我真希望您能和我们D。例如：I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.]
5．Susan's voice still remained calm________she was getting annoyed.
A．even if
B．as long as
C．as if
D．now that
答案 A [考查状语从句。句意：即使Susan感到厌烦，她的声音依然能够保持平静。even if即使；as long as只要；as if好像；now that既然。根据句意选A。]
6．My granny does crossword puzzles each day________her mind sharp.
A．to keep
B．kept
C．having kept
D．to be kept
答案 A [考查非谓语动词。句意：我奶奶为保持思维敏捷常作字谜游戏。keep one's mind sharp保持思维敏捷。题干中缺少目的状语，只有不定式才能作目的状语。故选A。]
7．So heavy________that I felt great relief after taking it off.
A．is the load
B．the load was
C．was the load
D．the load is
答案 C [考查倒装句。句意：这担子如此重以至于放下后我感到很轻松。So＋adj./adv.放在句首，主句采取部分倒装结构。排除B和D；根据语境发生在过去，排除A。故选C。]
8．For better sound effects, he was asked to speak________the microphone during the whole process.
A．in
B．for
C．into
D．from
答案 C [考查介词。句意：为了更好的音响效果，他被要求整个过程都要对着麦克风讲话。speak into the microphone对着麦克风讲话。故选C。]
9．—Could you give me some advice on getting a job?
—First, find out________you like doing best.
A．what
B．which
C．how
D．why
答案 A [考查宾语从句。句意：——您能给我就找到一份工作提出一些建议吗？——首先，找到你最喜欢做的。what在宾语从句中主语、宾语，which在宾语从句中作定语；how在宾语从句中作方式状语；why在宾语从句作原因状语。题干中宾语从句缺少宾语，故选A。]
10．I________for six months.I'm really out of shape.
A．hadn't exercised
B．didn't exercise
C．don't exercise
D．haven't exercised
答案 D [考查时态。句意：我六个月没有锻炼了。我身材真的要变形了。根据空后的for months判断应用完成时，根据后面的语境应是现在完成时。故选D。]
11．—Daddy, how much do you earn an hour?
—If you________know, $20 an hour.
A．may
B．must
C．can
D．should
答案 B [考查情态动词。句意：——爸爸，你一小时挣多少钱？如果你非要知道，一个小时20美元。must表示“偏要”。故选B。]
12．—Something smells really good in here!
—You________my Easter cookies.Have one!
A．smell
B．are smelling
C．were smelling
D．smelt
答案 B [考查时态。句意：——这里有东西闻起来很香啊！——你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味，应用现在进行时。故选B。]
13．A new learning center has been built in the school，________students to get to know the world more easily.
A．allow
B．allowed
C．to allow
D．allowing
答案 D [考查非谓语动词。句意：这所学校已经建立起一个新的学习中心，给予学生更容易地了解世界。题干的主语a learning center是allow动作执行者，且动作与主句谓语动词同步进行，应用现在分词，故选D。]
14．Jack will hold a meetingpeople can voice their opinions on today's global economy.
A．which
B．when
C．where
D．whose
答案 C [考查定语从句。句意：Jack将举行会议，在会议上人们可以就全球经济发表自己的看法。空后的定语从句中主语、宾语俱全，排除A。可将定语从句还原为：people can voice their opinions on today's global economy at the meeting。at the meeting在句中作地点状语，换成引导词就是where，故填C。]
15．—The tickets to Texas are not available now.
—Oh.Flights________fast at festivals.
A．sold
B．sell
C．will sell
D．have sold
答案 B [考B。]
16．—Kim, give me your report by 10 am.
—________have you been in charge of this project?
A．Since when
B．By whom
C．For what
D．From where
答案 A [Kim，上午10点前给我你的报告。——从什么时候你负责这个项目了？题干中缺少时间状语，又用的是现在完成时，四个选项只有介词since自从与现在完成时态连用。故判断选A。]
17．________sufficient historical and legal grounds, China's position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear.
A．Associated with
B．Based on
C．Centered around
D．Assessed by
答案 B [考查动词短语的用法。句意：以充足的历史和法律为根基，中国在中国南海的位置已经是一贯和明确的。associated with和……有联系；based on以……为基础；centered around围绕；assessed by被评估。故判断选B。]
18．Each misfortune you come across will carry in________the seed of tomorrow's good luck. So hang on until you succeed.
A．one
B．some
C．that
D．it
答案 D [考查代词的用法。句意：你遭遇的每次不幸都是明天的好运的种子。因此坚持下去你就会成功的。the seed是carry的宾语，of tomorrow's good luck是定语修饰seed。in it是状语，其中it作in的宾语(不是形式宾语，更不是形式主语)，指代misfortune。故判断选D。]
19．—Where are my new sneakers? Have you seen them?
—How________I know? I'm your sister, not your servant.
A．shall
B．will
C．should
D．might
答案 C [考查should表示说话人对某事不能理解，感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”、“怎么会”，故判断选C。]
20．Though China's GDP growth marked the slowest since 2009.It was still within the reasonable range set by policy－makers and________market expectation.
A．in line with
B．in connection with
C．in conflict with
D．in parallel with
答案 A [考查介词短语的用法。句意：尽管中国的GDP增长从2009年以来是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所设定的范围内并与市场的期望值符合。in line with符合，一致；in connection with和……相连；in conflict with和……in parallel with与……平行。故判断选A。]
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Once there was a king who received a gift of two magnificent falcons (猎鹰)．They were the most beautiful birds he had __21__ seen.He gave the __22__ birds to his head falconer to be __23__.
Months passed，and one day the head falconer informed the king that __24__ one of the falcons was flying high in the sky，the other bird had not moved from its __25__
since the day it had arrived.
The king __26__ healers from all the land to
__27__ the falcon，but no one could make the bird fly.He
__28__ the task to the members of his court，but the next day，the king saw __29__ the palace window that the bird had still not moved from its branch.
Having tried everything else，the king thought to himself，“Maybe I need someone more __30__ the countryside to understand the __31__ of this
problem.” So he cried out to his court，“Go and get a __32__．”
In the morning，the king was __33__ to see the
falcon flying high above the palace garden.He said
to his court，“__34__ me the doer of this miracle.”
The court quickly
__35__ the farmer，who came
and stood before the king.The king asked him，“How did you make the falcon fly？”
With his head __36__，the farmer said to the king，“It was very easy.I
__37__ cut the branch where the bird was sitting.”
We are all made to fly—to realize our __38__
potential as human beings.But at times we sit on our
branches，__39__ to the things that are familiar to us.To experience the __40__ of flight，let us learn to destroy the branch of fear we stick to and free ourselves!
【语篇解读】 本文通过猎鹰的故事告诉我们：如果我们想要实现壮志，就必须离开安逸的环境去拼搏。
21．A.ever
B．yet
C．never
D．then
答案 A [从句子结构来看，这里应用ever来加强语气，ever“曾经”：它们是他所见过的最漂亮的鸟。]
22．A.expensive
B．different
C．previous
D．precious
答案 D [根据上文中的“magnificent”和“the most beautiful”可知，应选D“珍贵的”。A“昂贵的”，B“不同的”，C“先前
23．A.tested
B．treated
C．trained
D．raised
答案 C [下文提到了这两只猎鹰的飞翔情况，由此可推断，国王安排猎鹰训练师去训练这两只猎鹰，故选C“培训，训练”。]
24．A.as
B．though
C．if
D．since
答案 B [根据句意的连贯though来引导让步状语从句：尽管其中的一只猎鹰能够在天空中翱翔，但另外一只却不动。]
25．A.tree
B．camp
C．cage
D．branch
答案 D [根据下一段中的“moved from its branch”可知，这里表示的是这只猎鹰没有离开它的树枝。故选D。]
26．A.found
B．called
C．drove
D．welcomed
答案 B [这只猎鹰不愿意飞，于是国王召集全国各地的治疗师来照料猎鹰，故用call“召集，召唤”。]
27．A.hold back
B．put back
C．contribute to
D．tend to
答案 D [根据语境可知，这里应用tend to“照料，照顾”。A“阻挡，抑制”，B“放回”，C“导致”，均不符合语境。]
28．A.presented
B．reduced
C．removed
D．brought
答案 A [这里表示国王把这个任务交给宫里的其他人员，present表示“把……交给”。故选A。]
29．A.across
B．through
C．beyond
D．behind
答案 B [这里用介词through表示“透过”：国
30．A.opposed to
B．fit for
C．friendly with
D．familiar with
答案 D [这里表示国王想找一个对农村很熟悉的人来调教这只猎鹰。(be)familiar with“通晓，熟悉”。]
31．A.nature
B．knowledge
C．sight
D．pattern
答案 A [nature“本质，基本性质”，符合语境：国王想找一个熟悉农村生活的人来弄明白这个问题的本质所在。]
32．A.citizen
B．teacher
C．farmer
D．healer
答案 C [上文提到国王想找一个熟悉农村生活的人，并且下文提到了“the farmer”，故选C。]
33．A.embarrassed
B．puzzled
C．doubtful
D．overjoyed
答案 D [国王一直希望看到这只猎鹰在天空中翱翔，因此当他看到这只猎鹰飞起来的时候十分高兴，故用overjoyed表示“极为高兴的，十分开心的”。]
34．A.Take
B．Bring
C．Report
D．Appoint
答案 B [此时国王要见创造这个奇迹的人，bring“带来”。]
35．A.remembered
B．set
C．located
D．recognized
答案 C [国王要见这个奇迹的创造者，于是大臣就去把那个农民找来了。locate“找出……的准确位置”，符合语境。]
36．A.stretched
B．stuck
