2024届高考英语精品专题必做练习：单项选择（7）

　　This is ______ that dog.

　　　 A. as a big dog as 　 B. as big a dog as

　　　 C. a as big dog as 　 D. a big as dog as

　　After many years of hard work，the man has finally reached the stage________he has gained good fortune and social status.

　　A．where　B．that

　　C．which　D．whyThere is ______ word in the dictionary.

　　　 A. no such 　 B. not a such

　　　 C. no such a 　 D. not such

　　China's reform and opening has been going on for ________ is like about 30 years now and it's really quite remarkable.

　　A．thatB．which

　　C．what

　　D．it

　　. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.

　　A. will expect

　　B. are expecting

　　C. expect D. had expected It’s extremely dangerous for the drivers to _______ speed as the traffic lights are changing．

　　A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up

　　His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out ________ he is trying to express.

　　A．what is it

　　B．what is it that

　　C．what is that

　　D．what it is that

　　You didn ’ t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.

　　A. has left; comes 　 B. drove; wouldn’t have got

　　　 C. were driving; wouldn’t get 　 D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

　　—Do you love teaching, Miss He?

　　—I fell in love with teaching in 2000. I ________ for twelve years by this summer.

　　A．will teach

　　B．would have taught

　　C．has been teaching D．will have been teaching

　　That region has a lot of natural resources while this one has ________.

　　A．none

　　B．something

　　C．all

　　D．nothing

　　______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.

　　　 A. Word came with 　 B. Word came that

　　　 C. Word with came 　 D. Word that came

　　12.How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said!

　　　 A. hearing 　 B. heard

　　　 C. hear 　 D. is hear

　　13.]She had just finished her homework ______ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.

　　A. when

　　B. while

　　C. after

　　D. since

　　14.There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.

　　　 A. most 　 B. almost

　　　 C. nearly 　 D. mostly

　　15.The questionnaire takes________ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

　　A．mainly

　　　B．punctually

　　C．approximately

　　　D．precisely—Hi, Mr. Smith. Which department do you work in?

　　—I am in the Marketing Department now, but I ________ in the Sales Department before long.

　　A．worked

　　B．will work

　　C．have worked

　　D．will have worked

　　When we saw the road

　　with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

　　A. block B. to block

　　C. blocking D. blocked

　　18.-The girls in blue are our new classmates.　-I know _____.

　　　 A. these 　 B. so

　　　 C. such 　 D. that

　　19.—May I go and play with Dick this afternoon，Mum?

　　—No，you can’t go out________your work is being done.

　　A．before　B．until

　　C．as　D．the moment It is the third time so far that such a festival________in my hometown.

　　A．is heldB．has been held

　　C．will be heldD．had been held

　　【答案及简析】 B。 This is as big a dog as that dog.= This dog is as big as that one.

　　2.解析：　当先行词为stage，position等词时，定语从句常用where或in which引导。

　　答案：　A

　　【答案及简析】 A。 习语no such+名词 “没有这样的”

　　4.答案：C　考查名词性从句。句意：中国的改革开放现在已经进行了大约三十年，效果非常明显。________ is like about 30 years now是介词for的宾语，该部分缺少主语，所以选起双重作用的what。

　　【考点】考察时态

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】本题考察的时态。句义：手工写下所有的邀请函要比我们预料的花去更多的时间。根据句义可知我们预料是在实际上写之前发生的，而本句中实际写花去的时间使用了过去时was，所以expect使用过去完成时。故D正确。

　　【试题延伸】时态题的考察要特别注意动词发生的先后顺序，尤其是现在完成时或者过去完成时，这一点特别明显。

　　D考查动词短语的含义。句意：在交通灯变化的时候，驾驶员加速是极其危险的。pull up停车； put up贴；搭起；rise up 上升；pick up此处“加速”。

　　答案：D　考查宾语从句和强调结构。句意为：他的书写很混乱，以至于很难辨认出他要表达什么。分析句子可知，空格处引导一个宾语从句，在从句中又包含着一个what引导的强调结构的特殊疑问句，由此可排除A、C两项；what引导的特殊疑问句作make out的宾语要用陈述语序。故答案选D。

　　【答案及简析】 D。 对过去发生的事的推测；用虚拟语气。

　　9.答案：D　考查时态。由答语时间状语“by this summer”可知，应该用将来完成进行时。

　　答案：A　考查代词辨析。句意为：那个地区有很多的自然资源，而这个地区什么都没有。根据“while”表转折可知，这一地区什么都没有，故排除B、C两项；D项表示“什么都没有”，没有范围限制，不符合语境，故排除D项；A项表示“(一定范围内的)什么都没有”，在句中意为“没有什么自然资源”，符合语境。故A项正确。

　　【答案及简析】 B。 由于谓语太短，将同位语后置，使句子平衡。

　　【译文】 听到了这骗子说的话，皇帝好高兴呀！

　　【答案及简析】 A。 现在分词表时间= when he heard what the cheats said.

　　A考查时间状语从句的连接词。此处when就在这时。句意：昨天她刚刚完成作业这时她的母亲就让她练琴。

　　【译文】 我们班上有４５个学生，大家几乎都对足球感兴趣。

　　【答案及简析】 D。 most常用来修饰形容词和副词；nearly, almost表示"几乎"

　　解析：　句意为：问卷调查花大约10到15分钟可完成，且可以和评估面试表一起使用。A.mainly主要地，大概；B.punctually按时地，如期地；C.approximately大概；D.precisely精确地，准确地，一丝不苟地，清晰地，明确地。由语境中的信息ten to fifteen minutes...可以得知，这里应该是“大约”的意思。又如：The plane will be landing in approximately 20 minutes.飞机大概20分钟后降落。

　　答案：　C答案：B　考查动词时态。句意为：——嗨，Smith先生，你在哪个部门工作？——我现在在市场部工作，但是不久后我将在销售部工作。before long意为“不久后”此可知，事情发生在将来，故答案B符合语境。

　　【译文】 ——穿蓝色衣服女孩是新来的同学。　——　我知道。

　　【答案及简析】 D。 "差一点",用在本题意思不通顺；mostly意为"主要的"；"几乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我们班有45名同学,他们大部分对足球感兴趣。"

　　解析：　此题容易误选B，误认为这是考查not...until...结构。句中的your work is being done表明“你正在做作业”，as表原因。

　　答案：　C解析：　It is the first/second...time that...结构中的从句常用现在完成时，故选B项。

　　答案：　B

　　This is ______ that dog.

　　　 A. as a big dog as 　 B. as big a dog as

　　　 C. a as big dog as 　 D. a big as dog as

　　After many years of hard work，the man has finally reached the stage________he has gained good fortune and social status.

　　A．where　B．that

　　C．which　D．whyThere is ______ word in the dictionary.

　　　 A. no such 　 B. not a such

　　　 C. no such a 　 D. not such

　　China's reform and opening has been going on for ________ is like about 30 years now and it's really quite remarkable.

　　A．thatB．which

　　C．what

　　D．it

　　. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.

　　A. will expect

　　B. are expecting

　　C. expect D. had expected It’s extremely dangerous for the drivers to _______ speed as the traffic lights are changing．

　　A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up

　　His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out ________ he is trying to express.

　　A．what is it

　　B．what is it that

　　C．what is that

　　D．what it is that

　　You didn ’ t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.

　　A. has left; comes 　 B. drove; wouldn’t have got

　　　 C. were driving; wouldn’t get 　 D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

　　—Do you love teaching, Miss He?

　　—I fell in love with teaching in 2000. I ________ for twelve years by this summer.

　　A．will teach

　　B．would have taught

　　C．has been teaching D．will have been teaching

　　That region has a lot of natural resources while this one has ________.

　　A．none

　　B．something

　　C．all

　　D．nothing

　　______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.

　　　 A. Word came with 　 B. Word came that

　　　 C. Word with came 　 D. Word that came

　　12.How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said!

　　　 A. hearing 　 B. heard

　　　 C. hear 　 D. is hear

　　13.]She had just finished her homework ______ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.

　　A. when

　　B. while

　　C. after

　　D. since

　　14.There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.

　　　 A. most 　 B. almost

　　　 C. nearly 　 D. mostly

　　15.The questionnaire takes________ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

　　A．mainly

　　　B．punctually

　　C．approximately

　　　D．precisely—Hi, Mr. Smith. Which department do you work in?

　　—I am in the Marketing Department now, but I ________ in the Sales Department before long.

　　A．worked

　　B．will work

　　C．have worked

　　D．will have worked

　　When we saw the road

　　with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

　　A. block B. to block

　　C. blocking D. blocked

　　18.-The girls in blue are our new classmates.　-I know _____.

　　　 A. these 　 B. so

　　　 C. such 　 D. that

　　19.—May I go and play with Dick this afternoon，Mum?

　　—No，you can’t go out________your work is being done.

　　A．before　B．until

　　C．as　D．the moment It is the third time so far that such a festival________in my hometown.

　　A．is heldB．has been held

　　C．will be heldD．had been held

　　【答案及简析】 B。 This is as big a dog as that dog.= This dog is as big as that one.

　　2.解析：　当先行词为stage，position等词时，定语从句常用where或in which引导。

　　答案：　A

　　【答案及简析】 A。 习语no such+名词 “没有这样的”

　　4.答案：C　考查名词性从句。句意：中国的改革开放现在已经进行了大约三十年，效果非常明显。________ is like about 30 years now是介词for的宾语，该部分缺少主语，所以选起双重作用的what。

　　【考点】考察时态

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】本题考察的时态。句义：手工写下所有的邀请函要比我们预料的花去更多的时间。根据句义可知我们预料是在实际上写之前发生的，而本句中实际写花去的时间使用了过去时was，所以expect使用过去完成时。故D正确。

　　【试题延伸】时态题的考察要特别注意动词发生的先后顺序，尤其是现在完成时或者过去完成时，这一点特别明显。

　　D考查动词短语的含义。句意：在交通灯变化的时候，驾驶员加速是极其危险的。pull up停车； put up贴；搭起；rise up 上升；pick up此处“加速”。

　　答案：D　考查宾语从句和强调结构。句意为：他的书写很混乱，以至于很难辨认出他要表达什么。分析句子可知，空格处引导一个宾语从句，在从句中又包含着一个what引导的强调结构的特殊疑问句，由此可排除A、C两项；what引导的特殊疑问句作make out的宾语要用陈述语序。故答案选D。

　　【答案及简析】 D。 对过去发生的事的推测；用虚拟语气。

　　9.答案：D　考查时态。由答语时间状语“by this summer”可知，应该用将来完成进行时。

　　答案：A　考查代词辨析。句意为：那个地区有很多的自然资源，而这个地区什么都没有。根据“while”表转折可知，这一地区什么都没有，故排除B、C两项；D项表示“什么都没有”，没有范围限制，不符合语境，故排除D项；A项表示“(一定范围内的)什么都没有”，在句中意为“没有什么自然资源”，符合语境。故A项正确。

　　【答案及简析】 B。 由于谓语太短，将同位语后置，使句子平衡。

　　【译文】 听到了这骗子说的话，皇帝好高兴呀！

　　【答案及简析】 A。 现在分词表时间= when he heard what the cheats said.

　　A考查时间状语从句的连接词。此处when就在这时。句意：昨天她刚刚完成作业这时她的母亲就让她练琴。

　　【译文】 我们班上有４５个学生，大家几乎都对足球感兴趣。

　　【答案及简析】 D。 most常用来修饰形容词和副词；nearly, almost表示"几乎"

　　解析：　句意为：问卷调查花大约10到15分钟可完成，且可以和评估面试表一起使用。A.mainly主要地，大概；B.punctually按时地，如期地；C.approximately大概；D.precisely精确地，准确地，一丝不苟地，清晰地，明确地。由语境中的信息ten to fifteen minutes...可以得知，这里应该是“大约”的意思。又如：The plane will be landing in approximately 20 minutes.飞机大概20分钟后降落。

　　答案：　C答案：B　考查动词时态。句意为：——嗨，Smith先生，你在哪个部门工作？——我现在在市场部工作，但是不久后我将在销售部工作。before long意为“不久后”此可知，事情发生在将来，故答案B符合语境。

　　【译文】 ——穿蓝色衣服女孩是新来的同学。　——　我知道。

　　【答案及简析】 D。 "差一点",用在本题意思不通顺；mostly意为"主要的"；"几乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我们班有45名同学,他们大部分对足球感兴趣。"

　　解析：　此题容易误选B，误认为这是考查not...until...结构。句中的your work is being done表明“你正在做作业”，as表原因。

　　答案：　C解析：　It is the first/second...time that...结构中的从句常用现在完成时，故选B项。

　　答案：　B