2024届江苏宿迁宿豫中学高考英语语法专项训练：定语从句（2）
定语从句
I’ll give you my friend’s home address, ______I can be reached most evenings.
A. which B. when
C. whom D. where
The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which
B. at which
C. at which
D. where
Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ____roof is under repair.
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that
That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what
The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. when
They have won their last three matches, _____ I find a bit surprising actually.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. which
He ended up working very late, _________ he didn’t tell me later.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing.
A. when
B. whose
C. which
D. where
Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
He may be late for the meeting, _________ we should wait for him.
A. in which case
B. in that case
C. in what case
D. in whose case
He is said to be injured in the accident, ________ we should leave right now.
A. in which case
B. in that case
C. in what case
D. in whose case
His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his widest dream.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. it
Jim passed the driving test,_____ surprised everybody in the office.
A. which
B. that
C. this
D. it
_____ is often the case in science, there is no simple answer. A. As
B. That
C. When
D. Where
_____ is remembered by many of you, the Beatles came from Liverpool.
A. What
B. That
C. How
D. As
Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in that
We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
In our class there are 46 students, ________ all wear glasses.
A. in whom
B. in them
C. of whom
D. of them
Mary invited about 20 girls to her birthday party, all of
are classmates.
A them
B. that
C. which
D. whom
We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whom
I have many friends, all ____ are businessmen.
A. of them
B. from which
C. who of
D. of whom
D
解析：本句意为：我将给你我的朋友的地址，在那儿我大多数晚上都能被找到。
先行词是地点，后面的非限制性定语从句中关系词在从句中做状语，要用关系副词where。
C
解析：本句意为：桥应该被建造的地方应该在过河车辆最为拥挤的地方。
此处先行词是地点，后面的定语从句中关系词在从句中做状语，要用关系副词where。
A
解析：本句意为：注意，不要靠近屋顶正在修理的那所房子。
whose引导定语从句，在定语从句中作定语，修饰后面的名词，表示所有关系，此处表示房子的屋顶。
C
解析：本句意为：那是零件小的都看不见的新机器。
whose引导定语从句，在定语从句中作定语，修饰后面的名词，表示所有关系，此处表示机器的零件。
B
解析：本句意为：和我妈妈说话的那个女的是她的一个朋友。先行词是the woman，关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用who。
A
解析：本句意为：昨天参观我们学校的那个男的来自伦敦。先行词是the man，关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用who。
D
解析：本句意为：他们赢得了他们的最后三场比赛，我实际上对此感到很吃惊。在非限制性定语从句，which做find的宾语，which指代整个主句的内容，表示这件事情。
B
解析：本句意为：他最后工作到很晚，这件事他后来没有告诉我。
在非限制性定语从句，which做tell的宾语，which指代整个主句的内容，表示这件事情。
D
解析：本句意为：对那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员来说，舞蹈是一种视觉比听觉重要的活动。先行词是activity，关系词在从句中作状语，此处activity看做抽象的地点，所以要用关系副词where。
A
解析：本句意为：在这一章后面消费者的投诉导致法律方面变化的情况将被介绍给读者。此处先行词是cases，后面的定语从句中关系词作状语，cases看做抽象的地点，所以要用关系副词where。
A
解析：本句意为：他可能会迟到，这样的话，我们应该等他。in which case表示在……的情况下，不是表示所有关系，所以不用whose，which指代前面的这个情况，所以用which。
A
解析：本句意为：据说他在事故中受伤了，这样的话，我们应该马上离开。in which case表示在……的情况下，不是表示所有关系，所以不用whose，which指代前面的这个情况，所以用which。
A
解析：本句意为：他的电影在这届电影节上赢得好几个奖项，这些都超出了他最疯狂的梦想。
which引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中做主语，指代整个主句的内容。
A
解析：本句意为：Jim 通过了驾驶考试，这让办公室的每一个人都很吃惊。which引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中做主语，指代整个主句的内容。
A
解析：本句意为：在科学中常见的情况是，没有简单的答案。
as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，as在从句中做主语，在引导非限制性定语从句的时候位置比较灵活，在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
D
解析：本句意为：正如你们当中很多人记得的那样，披头士来自利物浦。
as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，as在从句中做主语，在引导非限制性定语从句的时候位置比较灵活，在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
C
解析：本句意为：谁能想一个情境，在这个情境中可以用这个成语。先行词为地点a situation，where在从句中作状语。
D
解析：本句意为：我们要去广州过春节，那住着我的祖父母和一些亲戚。先行词为地点Guangzhou，where在从句中作状语。
D
解析：本句意为：一般情况下，我们已经制定出了生产计划。as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，as在从句中做主语，在引导非限制性定语从句的时候位置比较灵活，在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
B
解析：本句意为：正如在报纸中报道的那样，两国之间的谈判正在取得进展。as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，as在从句中做主语，在引导非限制性定语从句的时候位置比较灵活，在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
C
解析：本句意为：在我们的教室里有46个学生，都带着眼镜。of表示……中，all表示所有的，在of之后要用which或者whom，当先行词是人的时候，在介词之后要用whom。
D
解析：本句意为：Mary邀请了大约20个女孩子参加她的生日聚会，她们都是她的同学。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是people，先行词是girls，指代人，在介词之后要用宾格whom。
D
解析：本句意为：我们不应该花如此多的钱检测如此多的人，其中大多数是健康的。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是people，先行词是人，在介词之后要用宾格whom。
D
解析：本句意为：我有许多朋友，他们都是商人。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是many friends，of表示……中，先行词是人，在介词之后要用宾格whom。
定语从句
I’ll give you my friend’s home address, ______I can be reached most evenings.
A. which B. when
C. whom D. where
The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which
B. at which
C. at which
D. where
Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ____roof is under repair.
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that
That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what
The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. when
They have won their last three matches, _____ I find a bit surprising actually.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. which
He ended up working very late, _________ he didn’t tell me later.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing.
A. when
B. whose
C. which
D. where
Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
He may be late for the meeting, _________ we should wait for him.
A. in which case
B. in that case
C. in what case
D. in whose case
He is said to be injured in the accident, ________ we should leave right now.
A. in which case
B. in that case
C. in what case
D. in whose case
His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his widest dream.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. it
Jim passed the driving test,_____ surprised everybody in the office.
A. which
B. that
C. this
D. it
_____ is often the case in science, there is no simple answer. A. As
B. That
C. When
D. Where
_____ is remembered by many of you, the Beatles came from Liverpool.
A. What
B. That
C. How
D. As
Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in that
We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
In our class there are 46 students, ________ all wear glasses.
A. in whom
B. in them
C. of whom
D. of them
Mary invited about 20 girls to her birthday party, all of
are classmates.
A them
B. that
C. which
D. whom
We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whom
I have many friends, all ____ are businessmen.
A. of them
B. from which
C. who of
D. of whom
D
解析：本句意为：我将给你我的朋友的地址，在那儿我大多数晚上都能被找到。
先行词是地点，后面的非限制性定语从句中关系词在从句中做状语，要用关系副词where。
C
解析：本句意为：桥应该被建造的地方应该在过河车辆最为拥挤的地方。
此处先行词是地点，后面的定语从句中关系词在从句中做状语，要用关系副词where。
A
解析：本句意为：注意，不要靠近屋顶正在修理的那所房子。
whose引导定语从句，在定语从句中作定语，修饰后面的名词，表示所有关系，此处表示房子的屋顶。
C
解析：本句意为：那是零件小的都看不见的新机器。
whose引导定语从句，在定语从句中作定语，修饰后面的名词，表示所有关系，此处表示机器的零件。
B
解析：本句意为：和我妈妈说话的那个女的是她的一个朋友。先行词是the woman，关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用who。
A
解析：本句意为：昨天参观我们学校的那个男的来自伦敦。先行词是the man，关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用who。
D
解析：本句意为：他们赢得了他们的最后三场比赛，我实际上对此感到很吃惊。在非限制性定语从句，which做find的宾语，which指代整个主句的内容，表示这件事情。
B
解析：本句意为：他最后工作到很晚，这件事他后来没有告诉我。
在非限制性定语从句，which做tell的宾语，which指代整个主句的内容，表示这件事情。
D
解析：本句意为：对那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员来说，舞蹈是一种视觉比听觉重要的活动。先行词是activity，关系词在从句中作状语，此处activity看做抽象的地点，所以要用关系副词where。
A
解析：本句意为：在这一章后面消费者的投诉导致法律方面变化的情况将被介绍给读者。此处先行词是cases，后面的定语从句中关系词作状语，cases看做抽象的地点，所以要用关系副词where。
A
解析：本句意为：他可能会迟到，这样的话，我们应该等他。in which case表示在……的情况下，不是表示所有关系，所以不用whose，which指代前面的这个情况，所以用which。
A
解析：本句意为：据说他在事故中受伤了，这样的话，我们应该马上离开。in which case表示在……的情况下，不是表示所有关系，所以不用whose，which指代前面的这个情况，所以用which。
A
解析：本句意为：他的电影在这届电影节上赢得好几个奖项，这些都超出了他最疯狂的梦想。
which引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中做主语，指代整个主句的内容。
A
解析：本句意为：Jim 通过了驾驶考试，这让办公室的每一个人都很吃惊。which引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中做主语，指代整个主句的内容。
A
解析：本句意为：在科学中常见的情况是，没有简单的答案。
as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，as在从句中做主语，在引导非限制性定语从句的时候位置比较灵活，在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
D
解析：本句意为：正如你们当中很多人记得的那样，披头士来自利物浦。
as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，as在从句中做主语，在引导非限制性定语从句的时候位置比较灵活，在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
C
解析：本句意为：谁能想一个情境，在这个情境中可以用这个成语。先行词为地点a situation，where在从句中作状语。
D
解析：本句意为：我们要去广州过春节，那住着我的祖父母和一些亲戚。先行词为地点Guangzhou，where在从句中作状语。
D
解析：本句意为：一般情况下，我们已经制定出了生产计划。as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，as在从句中做主语，在引导非限制性定语从句的时候位置比较灵活，在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
B
解析：本句意为：正如在报纸中报道的那样，两国之间的谈判正在取得进展。as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，as在从句中做主语，在引导非限制性定语从句的时候位置比较灵活，在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
C
解析：本句意为：在我们的教室里有46个学生，都带着眼镜。of表示……中，all表示所有的，在of之后要用which或者whom，当先行词是人的时候，在介词之后要用whom。
D
解析：本句意为：Mary邀请了大约20个女孩子参加她的生日聚会，她们都是她的同学。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是people，先行词是girls，指代人，在介词之后要用宾格whom。
D
解析：本句意为：我们不应该花如此多的钱检测如此多的人，其中大多数是健康的。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是people，先行词是人，在介词之后要用宾格whom。
D
解析：本句意为：我有许多朋友，他们都是商人。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是many friends，of表示……中，先行词是人，在介词之后要用宾格whom。
