2024届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列（第01期）：09（全国卷适用）（原卷版）
2024届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期09
一、根据汉语完成英语句子
1.牛津离斯特拉特福德不远，所以你仅用一天就可以轻松游览这两个地方。
Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _______ of them in only one day.
2.今年我为我的学习设定了两个目标，尽管第二个比第一个更加紧迫，但是两个目标对我来说都不容易。
I set two goals for my study this year. While the second one is even more urgent than the first, _______ of them is easy for me.
3.奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些清洁工很少得到他们应该得到的认可。
It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the _______ they deserve.
4.据报道很多战争在中东爆发。你对那里的形势是怎么评价的？
It is reported that many battles broke out in the Middle East. What’s your _______ of the situation there?
5.根据我们的原则，应该被鼓励所有的孩子认识到他们充分的潜能。
According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _______.
6.是你的态度起重要作用。换句话说，就智力而言，你不比其他人差。
It is your attitude that makes the greatest difference. In other words, _______ intelligence, you are no worse than others.
7.万一发生地震，为了安全起见你应呆在屋子里没有东西能砸中你的地方。
To keep safe _______ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.
8.所有必需的设备和措施都已经到位，以确保计划能够更加有效地实施。
All the necessary equipment and measures are _______ to make sure the plan will be carried out more efficiently.
9.警方进行了一次彻底的的调查，但是使他们失望的是他们没有获得详细的信息。
The police carried out a _______ investigation, but what disappointed them was that they didn’t get the detailed information.
10.至于乔任梁死亡的原因，媒体所报导的内容与事实不符。
As for the cause of Qiao Renliang’s death, what the media reported was not _______ the fact.
11.大卫是个糟糕的舞蹈演员，他太笨拙了，总是踩到同伴的脚。
David’s a terrible dancer; he’s too _______ and keeps stepping on his partner’s feet.
12.二十国集团峰会上，领导人强调在国际法基础上构建平等公正的国际秩序的重要性。At the G20 Summit, the leaders _______ the importance the establishment of normal international order based on international law.
13.刚刚过去的十年见证了因特网的飞速发展，它给我们人类的日常生活带来了许多便利。
The last decade _______ a rapid development of the Internet, bringing a lot of convenience to us human beings in our daily life.
14.当美国人反对英国提高税率的时候，英国人加强了对美洲殖民地的控制，同时在那儿驻扎了军队。
When the Americans _______ the British raising the tax rates, the British increased control over
their American colonies, stationing soldiers there.
15.我相信没有人会同意你不切实际的建议，那将会花太多的钱。
I’m convinced that nobody will _______ your impractical suggestion, which will cost too much money.
16.不要为错过中国好声音而感到苦恼。观众们今晚在四频道还有一次观看的机会。
Don’t be upset about missing Voice of China. The viewers will have _______ second chance to watch it on
_______ Channel 4 tonight．
17.“那么你是亲眼看见这起事故的?”“是的。那时我正在街对面等公交车。”
―So you saw the accident with your own eyes?
―Yes. I _______ for the bus across the street.
18.“玛丽，如果你被我们学校录取的话，你有什么问题吗?”“唔，我正在考虑学费的问题。”
—Mary, do you have any problems if you _______ to our college?
—Well, I’m thinking about the school fees.
19.遇到什么难过的事或是为之而苦苦挣扎的事要告诉父母，不然他们可能不知道你遇到问题了。
Tell your parents if you’re sad or struggling with something. They _______ not know that you’re having
problems.
20.他们在会议上提出的建议是，我们是时候在这个城镇开办一家分店来作为我们扩张的第一步了。
The proposal that they raised at the meeting is that it was about time that we _______ up a branch in town as the first step of our expansion.
21.在花光每一分钱之后，他沦落到为人打工，替别人养猪。他意识到自己是多么愚蠢，于是回家。
After spending every penny of his money and _______ himself out to feed pigs, he realized that he had been a fool and went home.
22.“什么使他最近不高兴？”“被单独留下做家务。”
—What has made him unhappy recently?
—_______ alone to do the housework.
23.难民运动员在世界上最大的体育盛事奥运会上的出现彰显了这样的原则：重要的不是赢得比赛，而是参与。
Refugee’s appearance in the Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, shows the principle _______ matters is not winning but participating.
24.“我要问一下老师有关定语从句的问题。对定语从句我很困惑。”“那正是我们班大多数同学感到困惑的地方。”
—I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.
—That’s just _______ most of our classmates have doubt.
25.除非你能识别习语运用，否则你很容易误解所读到的或听到的内容。
_______ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.
26.Jessica总是带着笔记本电脑去环球教育语言学校,以防她需要查找一些重要的信息。
Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language School _______ she needs to search for some important information.
27. 9月15日，中国成功发射了第二个空间实验室——天宫二号。航天官员称，它将成为中国迄今为止规模最大的空间科研平台。
China launched its second space laboratory, the Tiangong II, on Sept 15, _______ space officials say will become the largest platform to carry out scientific research on space.
28.我买了很多书，这些书花了我积攒的所有钱。
I bought a great many books, _______ I spent all the money that I saved.
29.无论如何导游都不能强迫游客去买没必要买的纪念品。
Under no circumstance _______ to buy unnecessary souvenirs.
30.离俱乐部不远处有个花园，它的主人每天下午都坐在花园里与他的孩子们打桥牌。
Not far from the club, there was a garden, _______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.
二、完形填空
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up.
We went to a restaurant that, although not
1
, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm
2
she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation – nothing
3
but catching up on recent
4
of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the
5
. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me
6
you.” I agreed.
“How was your
7
?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Far
8
my wildest imagination” I answered.
A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so
9
that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time
10
, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant
11
from the same place where mother and I had dined. An
12
note said: “I paid this bill
13
. I wasn’t sure that I
14
be there; but I still paid for two plates – one for you and the other for your
15
.You will never know what that night
16
for me. I love you, son.”
At that moment, I
17
the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give time to our family.
18
in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they
19
, because these things cannot be
20
till “some other time.”
1. A. grand
B. comfortable
C. shabby
D. delicate
2. A. even if
B. as though
C. so that
D. in case
3. A. unbelievable
B. attractive
C. interesting
D. extraordinary
4. A. accidents
B. events
C. coincidences
D. conditions
5. A. bus
B. appointment
C. movie
D. time
6. A. accompany
B. order
C. satisfy
D. invite
7. A. date
B. dinner
C. film
D. mother
8. A. from
B. beyond
C. beneath
D. out of
9. A. immediately
B. abruptly
C. absolutely
D. awfully
10. A. before
B. ago
C. later
D. after
11. A. receipt
B. bill
C. reception
D. notice
12. A. extra
B. additional
C. attached
D. approved
13. A. by chance
B. on purpose
C. for myself
D. in advance
14. A. might
B. should
C. could
D. would
15. A. son
B. wife
C. friend
D. colleague
16. A. meant
B. paid
C. provided
D. made
17. A. advocated
B. appreciated
C. admired
D. applauded
18. A. Something
B. Anything
C. Everything
D. Nothing
19. A. demand
B. need
C. deserve
D. desire
20. A. put off
B. called off
C. taken off
D. turned off
三、语法填空
There are two primarily choices in life: to accept conditions
1
they exist, or accept responsibility for changing them. Many people are
2
(constant) waiting for their life to start. They always say, “When I am older I will do this.”
3
“In a few years, I will do that.” They think the life they
4
(experience) is boring and
5
(mean). Who has never viewed himself or herself as worthless and unattractive?
All of us may suffer
6
(depress) and frustration, lose guidance and support, and need aids physically, emotionally, or spiritually. Just think like this way: This too shall pass. Horrible feelings I am feeling will eventually go away. I need to stop feeling so sorry for myself and actually want to change. I am
7
incredibly lucky person
8
has come from a family who love and support my whole life. I had to be the one
9
(make) the decision to change my way of thinking. All the good things and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventually too. While I am feeling miserable, my life is still going on and I am missing out on appreciating those precious
10
(moment).
四、短文改错
One of my happiest childhood memories were having dinner with my parents and two sisters. As a result, found that we seldom had a chance to get together, we decided we would set aside three evenings the week for a sit-down dinner. First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—Mondays, Wednesdays or Fridays. After a couple of week of trying this plan, almost everyone was unhappy. For a while, the kids began to resist the idea. They said they would rather to spend the time with their friends or take part in some activities. Gradual, though, they began to see these evenings together for a very different way. We laughed a lot and we discussed about each other’s problems. Since a few months, we all felt we had been able to build much strong relationships with the family than we had before.
2024届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期09
一、根据汉语完成英语句子
1.牛津离斯特拉特福德不远，所以你仅用一天就可以轻松游览这两个地方。
Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _______ of them in only one day.
2.今年我为我的学习设定了两个目标，尽管第二个比第一个更加紧迫，但是两个目标对我来说都不容易。
I set two goals for my study this year. While the second one is even more urgent than the first, _______ of them is easy for me.
3.奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些清洁工很少得到他们应该得到的认可。
It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the _______ they deserve.
4.据报道很多战争在中东爆发。你对那里的形势是怎么评价的？
It is reported that many battles broke out in the Middle East. What’s your _______ of the situation there?
5.根据我们的原则，应该被鼓励所有的孩子认识到他们充分的潜能。
According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _______.
6.是你的态度起重要作用。换句话说，就智力而言，你不比其他人差。
It is your attitude that makes the greatest difference. In other words, _______ intelligence, you are no worse than others.
7.万一发生地震，为了安全起见你应呆在屋子里没有东西能砸中你的地方。
To keep safe _______ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.
8.所有必需的设备和措施都已经到位，以确保计划能够更加有效地实施。
All the necessary equipment and measures are _______ to make sure the plan will be carried out more efficiently.
9.警方进行了一次彻底的的调查，但是使他们失望的是他们没有获得详细的信息。
The police carried out a _______ investigation, but what disappointed them was that they didn’t get the detailed information.
10.至于乔任梁死亡的原因，媒体所报导的内容与事实不符。
As for the cause of Qiao Renliang’s death, what the media reported was not _______ the fact.
11.大卫是个糟糕的舞蹈演员，他太笨拙了，总是踩到同伴的脚。
David’s a terrible dancer; he’s too _______ and keeps stepping on his partner’s feet.
12.二十国集团峰会上，领导人强调在国际法基础上构建平等公正的国际秩序的重要性。At the G20 Summit, the leaders _______ the importance the establishment of normal international order based on international law.
13.刚刚过去的十年见证了因特网的飞速发展，它给我们人类的日常生活带来了许多便利。
The last decade _______ a rapid development of the Internet, bringing a lot of convenience to us human beings in our daily life.
14.当美国人反对英国提高税率的时候，英国人加强了对美洲殖民地的控制，同时在那儿驻扎了军队。
When the Americans _______ the British raising the tax rates, the British increased control over
their American colonies, stationing soldiers there.
15.我相信没有人会同意你不切实际的建议，那将会花太多的钱。
I’m convinced that nobody will _______ your impractical suggestion, which will cost too much money.
16.不要为错过中国好声音而感到苦恼。观众们今晚在四频道还有一次观看的机会。
Don’t be upset about missing Voice of China. The viewers will have _______ second chance to watch it on
_______ Channel 4 tonight．
17.“那么你是亲眼看见这起事故的?”“是的。那时我正在街对面等公交车。”
―So you saw the accident with your own eyes?
―Yes. I _______ for the bus across the street.
18.“玛丽，如果你被我们学校录取的话，你有什么问题吗?”“唔，我正在考虑学费的问题。”
—Mary, do you have any problems if you _______ to our college?
—Well, I’m thinking about the school fees.
19.遇到什么难过的事或是为之而苦苦挣扎的事要告诉父母，不然他们可能不知道你遇到问题了。
Tell your parents if you’re sad or struggling with something. They _______ not know that you’re having
problems.
20.他们在会议上提出的建议是，我们是时候在这个城镇开办一家分店来作为我们扩张的第一步了。
The proposal that they raised at the meeting is that it was about time that we _______ up a branch in town as the first step of our expansion.
21.在花光每一分钱之后，他沦落到为人打工，替别人养猪。他意识到自己是多么愚蠢，于是回家。
After spending every penny of his money and _______ himself out to feed pigs, he realized that he had been a fool and went home.
22.“什么使他最近不高兴？”“被单独留下做家务。”
—What has made him unhappy recently?
—_______ alone to do the housework.
23.难民运动员在世界上最大的体育盛事奥运会上的出现彰显了这样的原则：重要的不是赢得比赛，而是参与。
Refugee’s appearance in the Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, shows the principle _______ matters is not winning but participating.
24.“我要问一下老师有关定语从句的问题。对定语从句我很困惑。”“那正是我们班大多数同学感到困惑的地方。”
—I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.
—That’s just _______ most of our classmates have doubt.
25.除非你能识别习语运用，否则你很容易误解所读到的或听到的内容。
_______ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.
26.Jessica总是带着笔记本电脑去环球教育语言学校,以防她需要查找一些重要的信息。
Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language School _______ she needs to search for some important information.
27. 9月15日，中国成功发射了第二个空间实验室——天宫二号。航天官员称，它将成为中国迄今为止规模最大的空间科研平台。
China launched its second space laboratory, the Tiangong II, on Sept 15, _______ space officials say will become the largest platform to carry out scientific research on space.
28.我买了很多书，这些书花了我积攒的所有钱。
I bought a great many books, _______ I spent all the money that I saved.
29.无论如何导游都不能强迫游客去买没必要买的纪念品。
Under no circumstance _______ to buy unnecessary souvenirs.
30.离俱乐部不远处有个花园，它的主人每天下午都坐在花园里与他的孩子们打桥牌。
Not far from the club, there was a garden, _______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.
二、完形填空
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up.
We went to a restaurant that, although not
1
, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm
2
she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation – nothing
3
but catching up on recent
4
of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the
5
. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me
6
you.” I agreed.
“How was your
7
?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Far
8
my wildest imagination” I answered.
A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so
9
that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time
10
, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant
11
from the same place where mother and I had dined. An
12
note said: “I paid this bill
13
. I wasn’t sure that I
14
be there; but I still paid for two plates – one for you and the other for your
15
.You will never know what that night
16
for me. I love you, son.”
At that moment, I
17
the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give time to our family.
18
in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they
19
, because these things cannot be
20
till “some other time.”
1. A. grand
B. comfortable
C. shabby
D. delicate
2. A. even if
B. as though
C. so that
D. in case
3. A. unbelievable
B. attractive
C. interesting
D. extraordinary
4. A. accidents
B. events
C. coincidences
D. conditions
5. A. bus
B. appointment
C. movie
D. time
6. A. accompany
B. order
C. satisfy
D. invite
7. A. date
B. dinner
C. film
D. mother
8. A. from
B. beyond
C. beneath
D. out of
9. A. immediately
B. abruptly
C. absolutely
D. awfully
10. A. before
B. ago
C. later
D. after
11. A. receipt
B. bill
C. reception
D. notice
12. A. extra
B. additional
C. attached
D. approved
13. A. by chance
B. on purpose
C. for myself
D. in advance
14. A. might
B. should
C. could
D. would
15. A. son
B. wife
C. friend
D. colleague
16. A. meant
B. paid
C. provided
D. made
17. A. advocated
B. appreciated
C. admired
D. applauded
18. A. Something
B. Anything
C. Everything
D. Nothing
19. A. demand
B. need
C. deserve
D. desire
20. A. put off
B. called off
C. taken off
D. turned off
三、语法填空
There are two primarily choices in life: to accept conditions
1
they exist, or accept responsibility for changing them. Many people are
2
(constant) waiting for their life to start. They always say, “When I am older I will do this.”
3
“In a few years, I will do that.” They think the life they
4
(experience) is boring and
5
(mean). Who has never viewed himself or herself as worthless and unattractive?
All of us may suffer
6
(depress) and frustration, lose guidance and support, and need aids physically, emotionally, or spiritually. Just think like this way: This too shall pass. Horrible feelings I am feeling will eventually go away. I need to stop feeling so sorry for myself and actually want to change. I am
7
incredibly lucky person
8
has come from a family who love and support my whole life. I had to be the one
9
(make) the decision to change my way of thinking. All the good things and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventually too. While I am feeling miserable, my life is still going on and I am missing out on appreciating those precious
10
(moment).
四、短文改错
One of my happiest childhood memories were having dinner with my parents and two sisters. As a result, found that we seldom had a chance to get together, we decided we would set aside three evenings the week for a sit-down dinner. First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—Mondays, Wednesdays or Fridays. After a couple of week of trying this plan, almost everyone was unhappy. For a while, the kids began to resist the idea. They said they would rather to spend the time with their friends or take part in some activities. Gradual, though, they began to see these evenings together for a very different way. We laughed a lot and we discussed about each other’s problems. Since a few months, we all felt we had been able to build much strong relationships with the family than we had before.
