2024届高考英语外研版一轮复习课时作业：选修6 Module4《Music》（含答案）
课时作业34 Module 4 Music
一、单元扣点
Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
regulate combine depress shrink relax regard present give life to collect rhyme1．________ the punishment, what would you advise?
2．After a day's hard work, drinking a cup of coffee and having a little rest can help you ________.
3．The car driver broke the traffic ________ and was fined by the policeman.
4．The last two lines of this poem don't ________ properly.
5．We ________ him a basketball on his birthday last year.
6．The presence of Anna ________ Helen, and made her learn some words, even made her life different from what it used to be.
7．If you want to keep fit, diets are most effective when ________ with regular exercise.
8．His mother ________ by the sad news.
9．Meat ________ by losing some of its fat in cooking.
10．Her new book is a ________ of short stories.
答案 1.Regarding 2.relax 3.regulations 4.rhyme 5.presented 6.gave life to 7.combined 8.was depressed 9.shrinks 10.collection
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．The expenses you claim can vary enormously, ____________________(取决于需旅行的距离)．
答案 depending on travel distances involved
2．Chinese classical music _________________________(密切相连) Chinese poetry.
答案 is closely connected to
3．________________________(有种非常轻松的氛围) in the school.
答案 There's a very relaxed atmosphere
4．________________(除了) a gold medal, each champion will be given one hundred million dollars.
答案 In addition to
5．My teaching style ________(相似) that of most of other teachers.
答案 is similar to
二、七选五阅读
(2024·云南统一检测)
If I could give everyone one piece of advice about the college application process, it would be this: __1__
Be different from the beginning. Don't wait until the summer after the junior year, or worse, the fall of the senior year to begin this process. __2__ You might be seeing the stress in seniors who are frantically (手忙脚乱地) visiting colleges, writing essays, and completing applications.
__3__ Do some research and think beyond the “usual suspects” (备选) before you find the most suitable choice. Colleges compare students from the same high school with the same measuring stick since they read all the applications together. If your coursework and test scores don't look good enough, it will be more challenging to be accepted. However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive if you are one of only a few students applying to a certain college.
Be different in the activities you choose and follow your interests, not your friends. __4__ It could be tutoring, the environment, dancing, writing, or starting a business, but take part for the right reasons. Your activities should be meaningful and tell a story about who you are.
Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out. It is one tool that gives you total control, so use it wisely. Write what you want them to know about you, not what you think they want to read. Brainstorming your essay topic is a selfreflection process. __5__ Find something unique.
A. Try to develop your talents.
B. Be different in preparing your college list.
C. Stay away from topics that everyone writes about.
D. Dare to be different.
E. Imagine what people are usually interested in.
F. Starting early will relieve much stress.
G. Find something that matters to you or something you care about.
答案与解析
语篇解读 文章主要告诉大家如何选择一所理想的大学：如果你表现得与众不同，就会获得更多被录取的机会。
1．D 根据后文的“Be different from the beginning”“Be different in the activities”“Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out”等可推断出，要敢于与众不同，故正确答案为D。
2．F 根据空前的“Don't wait until the summer after the junior year，or worse，the fall of the senior year to begin this process.”可知，要早点开始准备，这样就会释放压力，故正确答案为F。
3．B 根据此段的“Do some research and think beyond the‘usual suspects’ (备选) before you find the most suitable choice.”以及“However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive”可判断出，在挑选大学时要与众不同，因为这样容易被录取，故正确答案为B。
4．G 根据空后的“It could be tutoring，the environment，dancing，writing, or starting a business”可知，要找到对你来说重要的事情，或者你关注的事情，故正确答案为G。
5．C 根据此段开头的“Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out.”可知，你的论文要写得与众不同，这样才能脱颖而出，也就是说不要写大家都写的话题，故正确答案为C。
三、语法填空
(2024·辽宁朝阳期中)
Housework for Children
__1__ is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, __2__ with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impression that they can not do anything quite right, then they __3__ (regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons. __4__ the children believe that they can succeed, they will never become __5__ (total) independent.
My daughter Carla's fifthgrade teacher made every child in her class special. When students received __6__ (little) than a perfect test score, she would point out __7__ they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate __8__ (you) child's work at home. Don't always scold but give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't. If a difficult task __9__ (do) right by your child, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not __10__ (fear) a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
答案与解析
语篇解读 文章主要介绍了如何培养孩子做家务的良好习惯。
1．It 考查固定句型。It＋be＋difficult for sb.to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事困难”，是固定句式，此处缺少形式主语It。
2．but 考查并列连词。所填词表示转折关系，连接并列分句，故填but。
3．will regard 考查时态和语态。条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来，主句常用一般将来时。且此处表示主动关系，故填will regard。
4．Unless 考查从属连词。所填词表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句，且位于句首，所以填Unless。
5．totally 考查副词。此处应用副词来修饰形容词independent，故填totally。
6．less 考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的than可知，此处填less。
7．what 考查连接词。所填词引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，起双重代词的作用，故用what。
8．your 考查代词。根据句意可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词child。
9．is done 考查时态和语态。do与task之间是动宾关系，此处应用被动语态。由语境可知此处用一般现在时。故填is done。
10．to fear 考查非谓语动词。teach sb.(not) to do sth.表示“教某人(不)做某事”。
四、短文改错
It was raining very heavily and roads are flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent making of plastic sheets. The old man begs or the old lady cooks with whatever he gets. I thought about their hard life and went their tent carrying some food on me. They both gratefully accepted them. The old lady asked me, “It rains so heavily. Are you all right？” I was touching by her words. Seeing they were in so difficulty and facing hunger, my friends and I went with supply to last them for some time in case of the rain did not stop.
答案
It was raining very heavily and roads
flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent
of plastic sheets. The old man begs
the old lady cooks with whatever he gets. I thought about their hard life and went
their tent carrying some food
me. They both gratefully accepted . The old lady asked me, “It rains so heavily. Are you all right？” I was
by her words. Seeing they were in
difficulty and facing hunger, my friends and I went with
to last them for some time in case of the rain did not stop.
五、书面表达
(2024·山西四校联考三)
假如你是星光中学的学生李华，将参加主题为“My Chinese Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿，主要内容包括：
1．梦想成为一名山村教师，帮助山村孩子；
2．山区偏僻，教育落后；
3．父母和朋友都反对；
4．我会……
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已为你写好。
Good morning, everyone!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
范文
Good_morning,_everyone!
I'm Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “My Chinese Dream”．
As we know, the education of rural areas is falling behind other areas. And the children there are longing for knowledge. Therefore, the problem about the lack of teachers is especially serious. It puzzles me that my parents and friends aren't in favour of my idea of being a rural teacher. And they think I am foolish. I understand their thoughts and feelings, but I think the children in rural areas are in great need of me. I will study hard to go to college, thus realizing my dream.
I won't regret my choice. I will struggle for my dream. Come on and join me!
Thank_you!
课时作业34 Module 4 Music
一、单元扣点
Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
regulate combine depress shrink relax regard present give life to collect rhyme1．________ the punishment, what would you advise?
2．After a day's hard work, drinking a cup of coffee and having a little rest can help you ________.
3．The car driver broke the traffic ________ and was fined by the policeman.
4．The last two lines of this poem don't ________ properly.
5．We ________ him a basketball on his birthday last year.
6．The presence of Anna ________ Helen, and made her learn some words, even made her life different from what it used to be.
7．If you want to keep fit, diets are most effective when ________ with regular exercise.
8．His mother ________ by the sad news.
9．Meat ________ by losing some of its fat in cooking.
10．Her new book is a ________ of short stories.
答案 1.Regarding 2.relax 3.regulations 4.rhyme 5.presented 6.gave life to 7.combined 8.was depressed 9.shrinks 10.collection
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．The expenses you claim can vary enormously, ____________________(取决于需旅行的距离)．
答案 depending on travel distances involved
2．Chinese classical music _________________________(密切相连) Chinese poetry.
答案 is closely connected to
3．________________________(有种非常轻松的氛围) in the school.
答案 There's a very relaxed atmosphere
4．________________(除了) a gold medal, each champion will be given one hundred million dollars.
答案 In addition to
5．My teaching style ________(相似) that of most of other teachers.
答案 is similar to
二、七选五阅读
(2024·云南统一检测)
If I could give everyone one piece of advice about the college application process, it would be this: __1__
Be different from the beginning. Don't wait until the summer after the junior year, or worse, the fall of the senior year to begin this process. __2__ You might be seeing the stress in seniors who are frantically (手忙脚乱地) visiting colleges, writing essays, and completing applications.
__3__ Do some research and think beyond the “usual suspects” (备选) before you find the most suitable choice. Colleges compare students from the same high school with the same measuring stick since they read all the applications together. If your coursework and test scores don't look good enough, it will be more challenging to be accepted. However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive if you are one of only a few students applying to a certain college.
Be different in the activities you choose and follow your interests, not your friends. __4__ It could be tutoring, the environment, dancing, writing, or starting a business, but take part for the right reasons. Your activities should be meaningful and tell a story about who you are.
Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out. It is one tool that gives you total control, so use it wisely. Write what you want them to know about you, not what you think they want to read. Brainstorming your essay topic is a selfreflection process. __5__ Find something unique.
A. Try to develop your talents.
B. Be different in preparing your college list.
C. Stay away from topics that everyone writes about.
D. Dare to be different.
E. Imagine what people are usually interested in.
F. Starting early will relieve much stress.
G. Find something that matters to you or something you care about.
答案与解析
语篇解读 文章主要告诉大家如何选择一所理想的大学：如果你表现得与众不同，就会获得更多被录取的机会。
1．D 根据后文的“Be different from the beginning”“Be different in the activities”“Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out”等可推断出，要敢于与众不同，故正确答案为D。
2．F 根据空前的“Don't wait until the summer after the junior year，or worse，the fall of the senior year to begin this process.”可知，要早点开始准备，这样就会释放压力，故正确答案为F。
3．B 根据此段的“Do some research and think beyond the‘usual suspects’ (备选) before you find the most suitable choice.”以及“However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive”可判断出，在挑选大学时要与众不同，因为这样容易被录取，故正确答案为B。
4．G 根据空后的“It could be tutoring，the environment，dancing，writing, or starting a business”可知，要找到对你来说重要的事情，或者你关注的事情，故正确答案为G。
5．C 根据此段开头的“Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out.”可知，你的论文要写得与众不同，这样才能脱颖而出，也就是说不要写大家都写的话题，故正确答案为C。
三、语法填空
(2024·辽宁朝阳期中)
Housework for Children
__1__ is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, __2__ with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impression that they can not do anything quite right, then they __3__ (regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons. __4__ the children believe that they can succeed, they will never become __5__ (total) independent.
My daughter Carla's fifthgrade teacher made every child in her class special. When students received __6__ (little) than a perfect test score, she would point out __7__ they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate __8__ (you) child's work at home. Don't always scold but give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't. If a difficult task __9__ (do) right by your child, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not __10__ (fear) a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
答案与解析
语篇解读 文章主要介绍了如何培养孩子做家务的良好习惯。
1．It 考查固定句型。It＋be＋difficult for sb.to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事困难”，是固定句式，此处缺少形式主语It。
2．but 考查并列连词。所填词表示转折关系，连接并列分句，故填but。
3．will regard 考查时态和语态。条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来，主句常用一般将来时。且此处表示主动关系，故填will regard。
4．Unless 考查从属连词。所填词表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句，且位于句首，所以填Unless。
5．totally 考查副词。此处应用副词来修饰形容词independent，故填totally。
6．less 考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的than可知，此处填less。
7．what 考查连接词。所填词引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，起双重代词的作用，故用what。
8．your 考查代词。根据句意可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词child。
9．is done 考查时态和语态。do与task之间是动宾关系，此处应用被动语态。由语境可知此处用一般现在时。故填is done。
10．to fear 考查非谓语动词。teach sb.(not) to do sth.表示“教某人(不)做某事”。
四、短文改错
It was raining very heavily and roads are flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent making of plastic sheets. The old man begs or the old lady cooks with whatever he gets. I thought about their hard life and went their tent carrying some food on me. They both gratefully accepted them. The old lady asked me, “It rains so heavily. Are you all right？” I was touching by her words. Seeing they were in so difficulty and facing hunger, my friends and I went with supply to last them for some time in case of the rain did not stop.
答案
It was raining very heavily and roads
flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent
of plastic sheets. The old man begs
the old lady cooks with whatever he gets. I thought about their hard life and went
their tent carrying some food
me. They both gratefully accepted . The old lady asked me, “It rains so heavily. Are you all right？” I was
by her words. Seeing they were in
difficulty and facing hunger, my friends and I went with
to last them for some time in case of the rain did not stop.
五、书面表达
(2024·山西四校联考三)
假如你是星光中学的学生李华，将参加主题为“My Chinese Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿，主要内容包括：
1．梦想成为一名山村教师，帮助山村孩子；
2．山区偏僻，教育落后；
3．父母和朋友都反对；
4．我会……
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已为你写好。
Good morning, everyone!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
范文
Good_morning,_everyone!
I'm Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “My Chinese Dream”．
As we know, the education of rural areas is falling behind other areas. And the children there are longing for knowledge. Therefore, the problem about the lack of teachers is especially serious. It puzzles me that my parents and friends aren't in favour of my idea of being a rural teacher. And they think I am foolish. I understand their thoughts and feelings, but I think the children in rural areas are in great need of me. I will study hard to go to college, thus realizing my dream.
I won't regret my choice. I will struggle for my dream. Come on and join me!
Thank_you!
