全优课堂2024届高考总复习当堂过关微测：选修8 unit 3《Inventors and inventions》（新人教版含答案）

　　第一部分　选修8　Unit 3

　　Ⅰ.单句改错

　　1．The fan collected a lot of information associating with his favorite stars.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　2．On receiving the assignment, we at once set out to working.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　3．The policeman seized the thief by his arm.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　4．We all know that Yao Ming is distinguished for a basketball player.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　5．Borne in a rich family, the boy has been spoiled.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　【答案】1.associating→associated　2.working→work

　　3．his→the　4.for→as　5.Borne→Born

　　Ⅱ.语境填空

　　distinguish，abrupt，convenience，caution，file，innocent，tap，stable，associate，practical，competence，current，identification，freeze

　　1．Just as the saying goes, _____________ makes perfect.

　　2．Often no one looks more guilty than the________.

　　3．You must have left a _____________ running in the bathroom.

　　4．John rose so _____________ that she knocked down her chair.

　　5．The system runs _____________ and the control result is satisfying.

　　6．When dealing with such dangerous things, you must be ____________.

　　7．If it is _____________ for you tomorrow, I'd like to visit you again.

　　8．We should have _____________ card on the person when we go abroad.

　　9．These plants must be stored in the light at above _____________ temperature.

　　10．At what age are children able to _____________ between right and wrong?

　　11．Too much TV has been _____________ with violence, overweight and loneliness.

　　12．A person who is _____________ is capable of doing something to a satisfactory standard.

　　【答案】1.practice　2.innocent　3.tap　4.abruptly

　　5．stably　6.cautious　7.convenient　8.identification

　　9．freezing　10.distinguish　11.associated　12.competent

　　Ⅲ.短语活用

　　ring back，ring off，dive into，set about，set out，get rid of，call up，pick up，get through，apply for，out of order，hang on，now and then

　　1．Although we are beaten, we must ____________.

　　2．I'm afraid I'll have to ______________.Someone is calling me.

　　3．It took me ten minutes to persuade her __________ later.

　　4．Just now the beautiful song ______________ the days we spent together in America.

　　5．My father has a collection of magazines to which I return______________.

　　6．The washing machine she bought yesterday ______________， making him a little angry.

　　7．The new government must ______________ finding solutions to the country's economic problem.

　　8．There is only one vacant position in this company, but many college students desire ____________ it.

　　9．Most of the telephone lines were destroyed by the hurricane last night, so today it's almost impossible _______________ to anybody.

　　10．He has planned ______________ his new job and make a good impression on his boss and colleagues.

　　【答案】1.hang on　2.ring off　3.to ring back　4.called up

　　5．now and then　6.is out of order　7.set about　

　　8．to apply for　9.to get through　10.to dive into

　　Ⅳ.完成句子

　　1．直到我开始做这个工作，我才意识到做好它不容易。

　　It was____________________________ that I was aware that it was not easy to do it well.

　　【答案】not until I set out to do the job

　　2．阅读好书不但能丰富我们的知识还能教我们分辨是非。

　　Not only can reading good books enrich our mind, but also ______________.

　　【答案】teach us to distinguish between right and wrong

　　3．你应该牢记只有一心投入工作，你才能把它做好。

　　You should __________ only if you dive into your work can you do it well.

　　【答案】bear in mind that

　　4．抓住这次出国工作的机会，你会取得更大的进步。

　　______________________________ and you will make more progress.

　　【答案】Seize the opportunity to work abroad

　　5．我将竭尽全力学习，不辜负父母的期望。

　　I will do everything in my power so that ______________________________.

　　【答案】I can live up to my parents' expectations

　　第一部分　选修8　Unit 3

　　Ⅰ.单句改错

　　1．The fan collected a lot of information associating with his favorite stars.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　2．On receiving the assignment, we at once set out to working.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　3．The policeman seized the thief by his arm.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　4．We all know that Yao Ming is distinguished for a basketball player.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　5．Borne in a rich family, the boy has been spoiled.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　【答案】1.associating→associated　2.working→work

　　3．his→the　4.for→as　5.Borne→Born

　　Ⅱ.语境填空

　　distinguish，abrupt，convenience，caution，file，innocent，tap，stable，associate，practical，competence，current，identification，freeze

　　1．Just as the saying goes, _____________ makes perfect.

　　2．Often no one looks more guilty than the________.

　　3．You must have left a _____________ running in the bathroom.

　　4．John rose so _____________ that she knocked down her chair.

　　5．The system runs _____________ and the control result is satisfying.

　　6．When dealing with such dangerous things, you must be ____________.

　　7．If it is _____________ for you tomorrow, I'd like to visit you again.

　　8．We should have _____________ card on the person when we go abroad.

　　9．These plants must be stored in the light at above _____________ temperature.

　　10．At what age are children able to _____________ between right and wrong?

　　11．Too much TV has been _____________ with violence, overweight and loneliness.

　　12．A person who is _____________ is capable of doing something to a satisfactory standard.

　　【答案】1.practice　2.innocent　3.tap　4.abruptly

　　5．stably　6.cautious　7.convenient　8.identification

　　9．freezing　10.distinguish　11.associated　12.competent

　　Ⅲ.短语活用

　　ring back，ring off，dive into，set about，set out，get rid of，call up，pick up，get through，apply for，out of order，hang on，now and then

　　1．Although we are beaten, we must ____________.

　　2．I'm afraid I'll have to ______________.Someone is calling me.

　　3．It took me ten minutes to persuade her __________ later.

　　4．Just now the beautiful song ______________ the days we spent together in America.

　　5．My father has a collection of magazines to which I return______________.

　　6．The washing machine she bought yesterday ______________， making him a little angry.

　　7．The new government must ______________ finding solutions to the country's economic problem.

　　8．There is only one vacant position in this company, but many college students desire ____________ it.

　　9．Most of the telephone lines were destroyed by the hurricane last night, so today it's almost impossible _______________ to anybody.

　　10．He has planned ______________ his new job and make a good impression on his boss and colleagues.

　　【答案】1.hang on　2.ring off　3.to ring back　4.called up

　　5．now and then　6.is out of order　7.set about　

　　8．to apply for　9.to get through　10.to dive into

　　Ⅳ.完成句子

　　1．直到我开始做这个工作，我才意识到做好它不容易。

　　It was____________________________ that I was aware that it was not easy to do it well.

　　【答案】not until I set out to do the job

　　2．阅读好书不但能丰富我们的知识还能教我们分辨是非。

　　Not only can reading good books enrich our mind, but also ______________.

　　【答案】teach us to distinguish between right and wrong

　　3．你应该牢记只有一心投入工作，你才能把它做好。

　　You should __________ only if you dive into your work can you do it well.

　　【答案】bear in mind that

　　4．抓住这次出国工作的机会，你会取得更大的进步。

　　______________________________ and you will make more progress.

　　【答案】Seize the opportunity to work abroad

　　5．我将竭尽全力学习，不辜负父母的期望。

　　I will do everything in my power so that ______________________________.

　　【答案】I can live up to my parents' expectations