2024届高考英语一轮复习课件:part1 选修8 unit4《Pygmalion》(新人教版全国通用)

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2024届高考英语一轮复习课件:part1 选修8 unit4《Pygmalion》(新人教版全国通用)

  2024届高考英语一轮复习课件 新人教版全国通用 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇 根据语境感悟其用法 (1)Don't hesitate to contact me if you need more information.

  如果你需要更多的信息,直接联系我。 (2)She's still hesitating about sending her son to college.

  她还在送儿子上大学这件事上犹豫不决。 短语 hesitate to do sth.

  迟疑于做某事

  hesitate about / in / at / over (doing)sth.

  (做)某事犹豫不决 hesitate about+疑问词+to do sth.

  做某事犹豫不决 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇 链接 hesitation n.

  踌躇,犹豫 without hesitation

  毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.

  毫不犹豫地做某事 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇 活用

  单项填空 When

  it

  is

  immoral

  or unlawful, people should not

  ______ to say no. Otherwise they will put themselves

  into trouble.

  A. beg 

  B. hesitate

  C. desire

  D. seek B ① hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇 根据语境猜词义 (1) They must have spent a fortune on that house.

  (2) I

  had

  the

  good

  fortune

  to be invited to stay in

  Rome. ② fortune n.

  根据语义找匹配 A. 大笔的钱  B. 机会;运气 A B 短语 make a fortune

  发财 try one's fortune

  碰运气 fame and fortune

  名利 tell one's fortune

  给某人算命

  have the good fortune to do sth.

  有幸做某事 ② fortune n.

  链接 fortunate adj. 幸运的 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 ② fortune n.

  活用

  单项填空 The girl was robbed last week, but ________ she had

  little money with her then.

  A. fortunately 

  B. surprisingly 

  C. eventually 

  D. originally A ② fortune n.

  ③ classify vt. 把……分类 根据语境感悟其用法 The books in the library are classified by subject. 图书馆的书是按科目分类的。 链接 classified adj.

  分类的,(信息)归入密级的,保密的 classification n. 分类,类 ③ classify vt. 把……分类 活用

  根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)苹果是根据质量分类的。 Apples are ________ (classify) according to quality. (2)军方向他们提供了机密的信息。 The military gave ________ (classify) information to them. 答案

  (1)classified

   (2)classified ④ betray vt.

  出卖,背叛;负某人之托;显露出(本来面目) 根据语境感悟其用法 I tried hard not to betray signs of grief on my face. 我竭力不在脸上显露出悲痛的表情。 ④ betray vt. 链接 betrayal n. 暴露,背叛 短语 betray sb. / sth.  出卖,背叛 betray state secrets

  泄露国家机密 betray a secret to sb.

  向某人泄露秘密 betray one's trust

  辜负某人的信任 betray oneself

  原形毕露 ④ betray vt. 活用

  根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)他发誓永不背叛组织。 He promised never to ______________________. (2)你出卖别人时,也出卖了自己。 When you ________________ else, you also _____________. (3)他宁死也不出卖他的朋友。 He would rather to die than to ________________. betray his friends betray the organization betray somebody betray yourself ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪;使……注定 根据语境感悟其用法 We condemned him for his bad conduct. 我们责备他行为不检点。 链接 表示“宣判某人……罪”的表达还有: sentence sb.… accuse sb. of… charge sb.… ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪;使……注定 短语 condemn one‘s behavior  

  谴责某人的行为 condemn sb. for / as…

  因……而责难某人 condemn sb. to…

  判刑,使某人陷入……境地 condemn sb. to death

  宣判某人死刑 ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪;使……注定 活用

  根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)安然公司前总裁被判有期徒刑35年。 The former CEO of Anron _______________35 years in prison. (2)报纸及时地指出了他的错误。 The papers were quick to _________him for his mistake. was condemned to condemn ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪;使……注定 活用

  根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (3)她常因不关心别人而受到责难。 She ______________ as uncaring. 答案

  (3)is often condemned ① in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度 根据语境感悟其用法 In terms of money we are quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.

  就金钱来说,我们非常富有,但在幸福方面却并非如此。 短语 其他由in+名词+of构成的短语: in case of

  以防,万一 in charge of

  负责,管理 in favour of

  支持;有利于 in honour of…

  为了向……表示尊敬 ① in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度 in memory of…

  为了纪念…… in need of

  需要 in place of

  代替 in search of

  寻找 ① in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度 短语 其他由in+名词+of构成的短语: 活用

  单项填空 Though

  it

  may

  be

  possible

  to

  measure the value of

  material goods ______ money, it is extremely difficult

  to estimate the true value of the services.

  A. according to

  B. regardless of 

  C. in addition to

  D. in terms of D ① in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度 ② show…in… 带或领……进来 根据语境感悟其用法 Please show that lady in.

  请带那位女士进来。 短语 show sb. out

  领某人出去 show sb. into…

  领某人进入…… show sb. around / round …

  领某人参观…… show off

  炫耀 show up

  出席,到场 ② show…in… 带或领……进来 活用

  根据句意填入show相关的正确短语 (1) It was ten o'clock when he finally showed ______.

  (2) Please show the lady ________ of the building.

  (3) Our trained guides will show you ________ the museum.

  答案

  (1) up

   (2) out

   (3) around / round ② show…in… 带或领……进来

  I'd never have come if I'd known about this

  disgusting thing you want me to do…(P35)

  要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事 情,我决不会来…… 本句中用了虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。 虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下:

  1)与现在事实相反:从句用动词的过去式;主句:would / could / should /

  might+动词原形。

  2)与过去事实相反:从句用had+过去分词;主句:would / could / should / might+have+过去分词; 虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下:

  3)与将来事实相反: 从句有三种形式:①动词的过去式;②should+动词原形;③were to+动词原形;主句用would / could / should / might+动词原形。 活用

  用所给动词的适当形式完成句子 (1) If I _______ (be)you, I would teach him a lesson. (2) If you ________ (tell)me earlier, I wouldn't have made such a mistake.

  (3) If it ______ (rain)tomorrow, I would stay at home.

  答案

  (1) were (2) had told (3) rained

  2024届高考英语一轮复习课件 新人教版全国通用 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇 根据语境感悟其用法 (1)Don't hesitate to contact me if you need more information.

  如果你需要更多的信息,直接联系我。 (2)She's still hesitating about sending her son to college.

  她还在送儿子上大学这件事上犹豫不决。 短语 hesitate to do sth.

  迟疑于做某事

  hesitate about / in / at / over (doing)sth.

  (做)某事犹豫不决 hesitate about+疑问词+to do sth.

  做某事犹豫不决 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇 链接 hesitation n.

  踌躇,犹豫 without hesitation

  毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.

  毫不犹豫地做某事 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇 活用

  单项填空 When

  it

  is

  immoral

  or unlawful, people should not

  ______ to say no. Otherwise they will put themselves

  into trouble.

  A. beg 

  B. hesitate

  C. desire

  D. seek B ① hesitate vi. 犹豫; 踌躇 根据语境猜词义 (1) They must have spent a fortune on that house.

  (2) I

  had

  the

  good

  fortune

  to be invited to stay in

  Rome. ② fortune n.

  根据语义找匹配 A. 大笔的钱  B. 机会;运气 A B 短语 make a fortune

  发财 try one's fortune

  碰运气 fame and fortune

  名利 tell one's fortune

  给某人算命

  have the good fortune to do sth.

  有幸做某事 ② fortune n.

  链接 fortunate adj. 幸运的 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 ② fortune n.

  活用

  单项填空 The girl was robbed last week, but ________ she had

  little money with her then.

  A. fortunately 

  B. surprisingly 

  C. eventually 

  D. originally A ② fortune n.

  ③ classify vt. 把……分类 根据语境感悟其用法 The books in the library are classified by subject. 图书馆的书是按科目分类的。 链接 classified adj.

  分类的,(信息)归入密级的,保密的 classification n. 分类,类 ③ classify vt. 把……分类 活用

  根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)苹果是根据质量分类的。 Apples are ________ (classify) according to quality. (2)军方向他们提供了机密的信息。 The military gave ________ (classify) information to them. 答案

  (1)classified

   (2)classified ④ betray vt.

  出卖,背叛;负某人之托;显露出(本来面目) 根据语境感悟其用法 I tried hard not to betray signs of grief on my face. 我竭力不在脸上显露出悲痛的表情。 ④ betray vt. 链接 betrayal n. 暴露,背叛 短语 betray sb. / sth.  出卖,背叛 betray state secrets

  泄露国家机密 betray a secret to sb.

  向某人泄露秘密 betray one's trust

  辜负某人的信任 betray oneself

  原形毕露 ④ betray vt. 活用

  根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)他发誓永不背叛组织。 He promised never to ______________________. (2)你出卖别人时,也出卖了自己。 When you ________________ else, you also _____________. (3)他宁死也不出卖他的朋友。 He would rather to die than to ________________. betray his friends betray the organization betray somebody betray yourself ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪;使……注定 根据语境感悟其用法 We condemned him for his bad conduct. 我们责备他行为不检点。 链接 表示“宣判某人……罪”的表达还有: sentence sb.… accuse sb. of… charge sb.… ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪;使……注定 短语 condemn one‘s behavior  

  谴责某人的行为 condemn sb. for / as…

  因……而责难某人 condemn sb. to…

  判刑,使某人陷入……境地 condemn sb. to death

  宣判某人死刑 ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪;使……注定 活用

  根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)安然公司前总裁被判有期徒刑35年。 The former CEO of Anron _______________35 years in prison. (2)报纸及时地指出了他的错误。 The papers were quick to _________him for his mistake. was condemned to condemn ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪;使……注定 活用

  根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (3)她常因不关心别人而受到责难。 She ______________ as uncaring. 答案

  (3)is often condemned ① in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度 根据语境感悟其用法 In terms of money we are quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.

  就金钱来说,我们非常富有,但在幸福方面却并非如此。 短语 其他由in+名词+of构成的短语: in case of

  以防,万一 in charge of

  负责,管理 in favour of

  支持;有利于 in honour of…

  为了向……表示尊敬 ① in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度 in memory of…

  为了纪念…… in need of

  需要 in place of

  代替 in search of

  寻找 ① in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度 短语 其他由in+名词+of构成的短语: 活用

  单项填空 Though

  it

  may

  be

  possible

  to

  measure the value of

  material goods ______ money, it is extremely difficult

  to estimate the true value of the services.

  A. according to

  B. regardless of 

  C. in addition to

  D. in terms of D ① in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度 ② show…in… 带或领……进来 根据语境感悟其用法 Please show that lady in.

  请带那位女士进来。 短语 show sb. out

  领某人出去 show sb. into…

  领某人进入…… show sb. around / round …

  领某人参观…… show off

  炫耀 show up

  出席,到场 ② show…in… 带或领……进来 活用

  根据句意填入show相关的正确短语 (1) It was ten o'clock when he finally showed ______.

  (2) Please show the lady ________ of the building.

  (3) Our trained guides will show you ________ the museum.

  答案

  (1) up

   (2) out

   (3) around / round ② show…in… 带或领……进来

  I'd never have come if I'd known about this

  disgusting thing you want me to do…(P35)

  要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事 情,我决不会来…… 本句中用了虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。 虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下:

  1)与现在事实相反:从句用动词的过去式;主句:would / could / should /

  might+动词原形。

  2)与过去事实相反:从句用had+过去分词;主句:would / could / should / might+have+过去分词; 虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下:

  3)与将来事实相反: 从句有三种形式:①动词的过去式;②should+动词原形;③were to+动词原形;主句用would / could / should / might+动词原形。 活用

  用所给动词的适当形式完成句子 (1) If I _______ (be)you, I would teach him a lesson. (2) If you ________ (tell)me earlier, I wouldn't have made such a mistake.

  (3) If it ______ (rain)tomorrow, I would stay at home.

  答案

  (1) were (2) had told (3) rained