2024届高考英语一轮复习课件：part1 选修8 unit4《Pygmalion》（新人教版全国通用）
2024届高考英语一轮复习课件 新人教版全国通用 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫； 踌躇 根据语境感悟其用法 (1)Don't hesitate to contact me if you need more information.
如果你需要更多的信息，直接联系我。 (2)She's still hesitating about sending her son to college.
她还在送儿子上大学这件事上犹豫不决。 短语 hesitate to do sth.
迟疑于做某事
hesitate about / in / at / over (doing)sth.
(做)某事犹豫不决 hesitate about＋疑问词＋to do sth.
做某事犹豫不决 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫； 踌躇 链接 hesitation n.
踌躇，犹豫 without hesitation
毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.
毫不犹豫地做某事 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫； 踌躇 活用
单项填空 When
it
is
immoral
or unlawful, people should not
______ to say no. Otherwise they will put themselves
into trouble.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek B ① hesitate vi. 犹豫； 踌躇 根据语境猜词义 (1) They must have spent a fortune on that house.
(2) I
had
the
good
fortune
to be invited to stay in
Rome. ② fortune n.
根据语义找匹配 A. 大笔的钱 B. 机会；运气 A B 短语 make a fortune
发财 try one's fortune
碰运气 fame and fortune
名利 tell one's fortune
给某人算命
have the good fortune to do sth.
有幸做某事 ② fortune n.
链接 fortunate adj. 幸运的 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 ② fortune n.
活用
单项填空 The girl was robbed last week, but ________ she had
little money with her then.
A. fortunately
B. surprisingly
C. eventually
D. originally A ② fortune n.
③ classify vt. 把……分类 根据语境感悟其用法 The books in the library are classified by subject. 图书馆的书是按科目分类的。 链接 classified adj.
分类的，(信息)归入密级的，保密的 classification n. 分类，类 ③ classify vt. 把……分类 活用
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)苹果是根据质量分类的。 Apples are ________ (classify) according to quality. (2)军方向他们提供了机密的信息。 The military gave ________ (classify) information to them. 答案
(1)classified
(2)classified ④ betray vt.
出卖，背叛；负某人之托；显露出(本来面目) 根据语境感悟其用法 I tried hard not to betray signs of grief on my face. 我竭力不在脸上显露出悲痛的表情。 ④ betray vt. 链接 betrayal n. 暴露，背叛 短语 betray sb. / sth. 出卖，背叛 betray state secrets
泄露国家机密 betray a secret to sb.
向某人泄露秘密 betray one's trust
辜负某人的信任 betray oneself
原形毕露 ④ betray vt. 活用
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)他发誓永不背叛组织。 He promised never to ______________________. (2)你出卖别人时，也出卖了自己。 When you ________________ else, you also _____________. (3)他宁死也不出卖他的朋友。 He would rather to die than to ________________. betray his friends betray the organization betray somebody betray yourself ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪；使……注定 根据语境感悟其用法 We condemned him for his bad conduct. 我们责备他行为不检点。 链接 表示“宣判某人……罪”的表达还有： sentence sb.… accuse sb. of… charge sb.… ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪；使……注定 短语 condemn one‘s behavior
谴责某人的行为 condemn sb. for / as…
因……而责难某人 condemn sb. to…
判刑，使某人陷入……境地 condemn sb. to death
宣判某人死刑 ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪；使……注定 活用
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)安然公司前总裁被判有期徒刑35年。 The former CEO of Anron _______________35 years in prison. (2)报纸及时地指出了他的错误。 The papers were quick to _________him for his mistake. was condemned to condemn ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪；使……注定 活用
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (3)她常因不关心别人而受到责难。 She ______________ as uncaring. 答案
(3)is often condemned ① in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度 根据语境感悟其用法 In terms of money we are quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.
就金钱来说，我们非常富有，但在幸福方面却并非如此。 短语 其他由in＋名词＋of构成的短语： in case of
以防，万一 in charge of
负责，管理 in favour of
支持；有利于 in honour of…
为了向……表示尊敬 ① in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度 in memory of…
为了纪念…… in need of
需要 in place of
代替 in search of
寻找 ① in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度 短语 其他由in＋名词＋of构成的短语： 活用
单项填空 Though
it
may
be
possible
to
measure the value of
material goods ______ money, it is extremely difficult
to estimate the true value of the services.
A. according to
B. regardless of
C. in addition to
D. in terms of D ① in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度 ② show…in… 带或领……进来 根据语境感悟其用法 Please show that lady in.
请带那位女士进来。 短语 show sb. out
领某人出去 show sb. into…
领某人进入…… show sb. around / round …
领某人参观…… show off
炫耀 show up
出席，到场 ② show…in… 带或领……进来 活用
根据句意填入show相关的正确短语 (1) It was ten o'clock when he finally showed ______.
(2) Please show the lady ________ of the building.
(3) Our trained guides will show you ________ the museum.
答案
(1) up
(2) out
(3) around / round ② show…in… 带或领……进来
I'd never have come if I'd known about this
disgusting thing you want me to do…(P35)
要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事 情，我决不会来…… 本句中用了虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。 虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下：
1)与现在事实相反：从句用动词的过去式；主句：would / could / should /
might＋动词原形。
2)与过去事实相反：从句用had＋过去分词；主句：would / could / should / might＋have＋过去分词； 虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下：
3)与将来事实相反： 从句有三种形式：①动词的过去式；②should＋动词原形；③were to＋动词原形；主句用would / could / should / might＋动词原形。 活用
用所给动词的适当形式完成句子 (1) If I _______ (be)you, I would teach him a lesson. (2) If you ________ (tell)me earlier, I wouldn't have made such a mistake.
(3) If it ______ (rain)tomorrow, I would stay at home.
答案
(1) were (2) had told (3) rained
2024届高考英语一轮复习课件 新人教版全国通用 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫； 踌躇 根据语境感悟其用法 (1)Don't hesitate to contact me if you need more information.
如果你需要更多的信息，直接联系我。 (2)She's still hesitating about sending her son to college.
她还在送儿子上大学这件事上犹豫不决。 短语 hesitate to do sth.
迟疑于做某事
hesitate about / in / at / over (doing)sth.
(做)某事犹豫不决 hesitate about＋疑问词＋to do sth.
做某事犹豫不决 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫； 踌躇 链接 hesitation n.
踌躇，犹豫 without hesitation
毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.
毫不犹豫地做某事 ① hesitate vi. 犹豫； 踌躇 活用
单项填空 When
it
is
immoral
or unlawful, people should not
______ to say no. Otherwise they will put themselves
into trouble.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek B ① hesitate vi. 犹豫； 踌躇 根据语境猜词义 (1) They must have spent a fortune on that house.
(2) I
had
the
good
fortune
to be invited to stay in
Rome. ② fortune n.
根据语义找匹配 A. 大笔的钱 B. 机会；运气 A B 短语 make a fortune
发财 try one's fortune
碰运气 fame and fortune
名利 tell one's fortune
给某人算命
have the good fortune to do sth.
有幸做某事 ② fortune n.
链接 fortunate adj. 幸运的 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 ② fortune n.
活用
单项填空 The girl was robbed last week, but ________ she had
little money with her then.
A. fortunately
B. surprisingly
C. eventually
D. originally A ② fortune n.
③ classify vt. 把……分类 根据语境感悟其用法 The books in the library are classified by subject. 图书馆的书是按科目分类的。 链接 classified adj.
分类的，(信息)归入密级的，保密的 classification n. 分类，类 ③ classify vt. 把……分类 活用
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)苹果是根据质量分类的。 Apples are ________ (classify) according to quality. (2)军方向他们提供了机密的信息。 The military gave ________ (classify) information to them. 答案
(1)classified
(2)classified ④ betray vt.
出卖，背叛；负某人之托；显露出(本来面目) 根据语境感悟其用法 I tried hard not to betray signs of grief on my face. 我竭力不在脸上显露出悲痛的表情。 ④ betray vt. 链接 betrayal n. 暴露，背叛 短语 betray sb. / sth. 出卖，背叛 betray state secrets
泄露国家机密 betray a secret to sb.
向某人泄露秘密 betray one's trust
辜负某人的信任 betray oneself
原形毕露 ④ betray vt. 活用
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)他发誓永不背叛组织。 He promised never to ______________________. (2)你出卖别人时，也出卖了自己。 When you ________________ else, you also _____________. (3)他宁死也不出卖他的朋友。 He would rather to die than to ________________. betray his friends betray the organization betray somebody betray yourself ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪；使……注定 根据语境感悟其用法 We condemned him for his bad conduct. 我们责备他行为不检点。 链接 表示“宣判某人……罪”的表达还有： sentence sb.… accuse sb. of… charge sb.… ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪；使……注定 短语 condemn one‘s behavior
谴责某人的行为 condemn sb. for / as…
因……而责难某人 condemn sb. to…
判刑，使某人陷入……境地 condemn sb. to death
宣判某人死刑 ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪；使……注定 活用
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)安然公司前总裁被判有期徒刑35年。 The former CEO of Anron _______________35 years in prison. (2)报纸及时地指出了他的错误。 The papers were quick to _________him for his mistake. was condemned to condemn ⑤ condemn vt. 谴责(法律)判罪；使……注定 活用
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (3)她常因不关心别人而受到责难。 She ______________ as uncaring. 答案
(3)is often condemned ① in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度 根据语境感悟其用法 In terms of money we are quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.
就金钱来说，我们非常富有，但在幸福方面却并非如此。 短语 其他由in＋名词＋of构成的短语： in case of
以防，万一 in charge of
负责，管理 in favour of
支持；有利于 in honour of…
为了向……表示尊敬 ① in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度 in memory of…
为了纪念…… in need of
需要 in place of
代替 in search of
寻找 ① in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度 短语 其他由in＋名词＋of构成的短语： 活用
单项填空 Though
it
may
be
possible
to
measure the value of
material goods ______ money, it is extremely difficult
to estimate the true value of the services.
A. according to
B. regardless of
C. in addition to
D. in terms of D ① in terms of… 就……来说；从……角度 ② show…in… 带或领……进来 根据语境感悟其用法 Please show that lady in.
请带那位女士进来。 短语 show sb. out
领某人出去 show sb. into…
领某人进入…… show sb. around / round …
领某人参观…… show off
炫耀 show up
出席，到场 ② show…in… 带或领……进来 活用
根据句意填入show相关的正确短语 (1) It was ten o'clock when he finally showed ______.
(2) Please show the lady ________ of the building.
(3) Our trained guides will show you ________ the museum.
答案
(1) up
(2) out
(3) around / round ② show…in… 带或领……进来
I'd never have come if I'd known about this
disgusting thing you want me to do…(P35)
要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事 情，我决不会来…… 本句中用了虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。 虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下：
1)与现在事实相反：从句用动词的过去式；主句：would / could / should /
might＋动词原形。
2)与过去事实相反：从句用had＋过去分词；主句：would / could / should / might＋have＋过去分词； 虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下：
3)与将来事实相反： 从句有三种形式：①动词的过去式；②should＋动词原形；③were to＋动词原形；主句用would / could / should / might＋动词原形。 活用
用所给动词的适当形式完成句子 (1) If I _______ (be)you, I would teach him a lesson. (2) If you ________ (tell)me earlier, I wouldn't have made such a mistake.
(3) If it ______ (rain)tomorrow, I would stay at home.
答案
(1) were (2) had told (3) rained
