2024届高考一轮复习英语同步练习：短文改错练习（1）
2024高考英语：短文改错练习（1）及答案
D1 短文改错记叙文
【英语卷(解析）·2024届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三上学期期初联考（202408）】第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1 0分）
下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不给分。
It can be seen, more and more people own mobile phones in China now. At the end of 2002, there were 20 millions mobile phone users. By 2005 a number reached up to 30 million. People have found mobile phones convenience. They can get in touch to each other whenever and wherever they like. There’re different functions to meeting different needs, such as surf the Internet. However, it may bring us some trouble. For an example, the radiation from the phone may do harm our health. In spite of this, the number of people having mobile phones are increasing steadily.
【答案】【】
【】
【】1. It→As
正如我们看见的，现在中国越来越多的人拥有手机。这里是非限制性定语从句，用As引导。
2. millions→million 到2002年底，有2千万的手机用户。数词后面加million
3.a→the到2005年，这个数字到了3千万。这里是特指“手机用户的数量”，a→the
4.convenience→convenient人们发现手机很方便，使用find +宾语+形容词：convenience→convenient
5. to ---with
get in touch with sb ,与某人取得联系。
6. meeting→meet有不同的功能满足不同的需求。这里是不定式做目的状语
7. surf→surfing such as后面接动名词： surf→surfing
8.去掉an For example“例如”：去掉an
9.our前加to手机的辐射会对我们的健康造成伤害。Do harm to“对…造成伤害”，our前加to
10.are→is 拥有手机的人的数量还在稳定上升。主语是the number of…，谓语是单数：are→is
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and coldly, and he wanted to warm himself very much. However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didn’t eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of whom ran out. Having the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warm himself.
【答案】【知识点】D1 短文改错记叙文
【文章综述】讲述一个人骑马到了一个餐馆，又冷又湿，想一个办法让自己取暖的故事。
【答案解析】
76. rain前加the
考查形容词。In the rain在雨中；
77.coldly → cold
考查形容词。句意：又冷又湿，他非常想温暖一下自己。Cold形容词做伴随状语。
78.去掉and
考查句子结构。And应该连接两个句子，但wet and cold只是伴随状语，故去年掉and.
79. too → so
考查固定结构。句意：然而这个餐馆如何拥挤以至于不能靠近火源。So …that 如此以至于。
80. Taking → Take
考查祈使句。句意：给我的马一些鱼。
81. didn’t → doesn’t
考查动词的时态。句意：对不起，先生，马不会吃鱼。表示客观事实，故用一般现在时。
82. surprising → surprised考查形容词。句意：许多人对这个奇怪的菜单感到很吃惊。修饰人用surprised。
83. whom → them
考查代词。句意：为了看看马吃鱼，所有的人都跑出去了。Them代指的是人们。
84. besides → beside
考查介词。句意：屋子里只剩下他自己，坐在火堆旁边开始暖和。
85. warm前加to或warm → warming考查动词的用法。Begin to do 或begin doing 开始做某事。
短文改错
I took part in a geography research study group in last term. Our
76 ________
topic was environmental pollution and protection. We took a variety
77 ________
of pictures showed the present pollution conditions of our city. To
78 ________
our surprised, there are still a lot of people doing silly things to our
79 ________
surroundings. Some people throw the rubbish anywhere they like,
80 ________
some cars give off harmful gases, and waste water is poured in
81 ________
rivers by some factories. Worse still, people sometimes had to make
82 ________
their ways through dusty winds as a result of pollution. Through
83 ________
our research, we come to know what everybody must pay attention
84 ________
to our environment and some measures should be taken to protect.
85 ________
【参考答案】76. 去掉第二个in.
77. 正确.
78. showed—showing 或showed---which showed.
79. surprised—surprise.
80. 去掉the
81. in---into
82. had---have.
83. ways—way
84. what—that或去掉what. 85. protect后加it.
There is a teacher who I can never forget her in my life. That
76.________
was in my old days whenever I was in the middle school and I
77.________
once had lots of teachers who were very strict to us except
78.________
one female who was young, pretty as well kind-hearted.
79.________
It is very hard of me to describe what she was like, but she had
80.________
her own personality that quickly conquered us all. She asked
81.________
us to elect our monitor. She let us to decide where to go for
82.________
an outing. She didn’t get angry even if any of them was late for
83.________
school. It was not long until most of us behaved very well
84.________
because we did find her an elderly sister who we can rely on.
85.________
【参考答案】76. 去掉her
77.
whenever → when
78. to
→
with
79. well ∧ as
80. of → for
81.
√
82. 去掉第二个 to
83. them → us
84. until → before
85.
can →
could
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
I am worker at the tap water company. I find that
76.____________
people were becoming more and more careful about
77._____________
health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear
78.____________
and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again.
79.____________
Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the
80.____________
protection of water resources .For the sake of our
81.____________
health ,we should take good care our water resources
82.____________
and environment .There is a saying “whether we do
83.____________
not careful protect our environment the last drops
84.____________
of water we will see them will be our own tears.”
85.____________
【参考答案】
I am ∧worker at the tap water company. I find that
76.______a ______
people were becoming more and more careful about
77.______are____
health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear
78.____appears_
and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again.
79._____or_____
Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the
80.__Unfortunately_
protection of water resources .For the sake of our
81.___ √_____
health ,we should take good care∧ our water resources
82.______of___
and environment .There is a saying “whether we do
83.____if_____
not careful protect our environment the last drops
84.___careful___
of water we will see them will be our own tears.”
85. them
短文改错
As students, we have classes from early morning
till late afternoon. Therefore, take a ten-minute break
76. _____
between class is definitely important, even necessary.
77. _____
Otherwise we may feel both physically or mentally tired.
78. ______
During the ten-minute break we did something to get
79. ______
rid of tiredness. What we need is to have real rest,
80. ______
instead of getting even tired. So don’t do anything that
81. _______
will make you too excited. My ten-minute break is always pleased.
82. ______
I usually do some simple exercises. Sometime I have a free chat
83. ______
with my classmates or just take a walk during the break.
84. ______
When the new class begins, I feel freshly again.
85. ______
【参考答案】
take---taking.
77.class—classes.
78.or—and.
79. did—do.
80. real---a real
81. tired—more tired.
82. pleased—pleasing.
83. Sometime—Sometimes.
84. 正确。
85. freshly---fresh.
【短文改错】
Dear Anish,
Here are the information about Manchester University 1.______
It is about 200 miles far away from London and it 2______
has a very big schoolyard.You can live in the school 3____
or near the school.They have all sorts of course.4___ ___
I`m sure you will find one you like it.I know you 5___
are particular interested in human rights.So I will 6____
see that there is anything on their website 7____
I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport 8____
when you arrived.You met him a few years ago, but he 9___
has changed a lot since then.Both your aunt or I look 10___
forward to seeing you again.
【参考答案】KEY 6
Dear Anish,
Here are the information about Manchester University.___is___
It is about 200 miles far away from London and it ___far___
has a very big schoolyard.You can live in the school__right__
or near the school.They have all sorts of course.___courses___
I`m sure you will find one you like it.I know you __it__
are particular interested in human rights.So I will ___particularly__
see that there is anything on their website ___if/whether__
I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport _to___
when you arrived.You met him a few years ago, but he __arrive_
has changed a lot since then.Both your aunt or I look __and_
forward to seeing you again.
2024高考英语：短文改错练习（1）及答案
D1 短文改错记叙文
【英语卷(解析）·2024届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三上学期期初联考（202408）】第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1 0分）
下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不给分。
It can be seen, more and more people own mobile phones in China now. At the end of 2002, there were 20 millions mobile phone users. By 2005 a number reached up to 30 million. People have found mobile phones convenience. They can get in touch to each other whenever and wherever they like. There’re different functions to meeting different needs, such as surf the Internet. However, it may bring us some trouble. For an example, the radiation from the phone may do harm our health. In spite of this, the number of people having mobile phones are increasing steadily.
【答案】【】
【】
【】1. It→As
正如我们看见的，现在中国越来越多的人拥有手机。这里是非限制性定语从句，用As引导。
2. millions→million 到2002年底，有2千万的手机用户。数词后面加million
3.a→the到2005年，这个数字到了3千万。这里是特指“手机用户的数量”，a→the
4.convenience→convenient人们发现手机很方便，使用find +宾语+形容词：convenience→convenient
5. to ---with
get in touch with sb ,与某人取得联系。
6. meeting→meet有不同的功能满足不同的需求。这里是不定式做目的状语
7. surf→surfing such as后面接动名词： surf→surfing
8.去掉an For example“例如”：去掉an
9.our前加to手机的辐射会对我们的健康造成伤害。Do harm to“对…造成伤害”，our前加to
10.are→is 拥有手机的人的数量还在稳定上升。主语是the number of…，谓语是单数：are→is
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and coldly, and he wanted to warm himself very much. However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didn’t eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of whom ran out. Having the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warm himself.
【答案】【知识点】D1 短文改错记叙文
【文章综述】讲述一个人骑马到了一个餐馆，又冷又湿，想一个办法让自己取暖的故事。
【答案解析】
76. rain前加the
考查形容词。In the rain在雨中；
77.coldly → cold
考查形容词。句意：又冷又湿，他非常想温暖一下自己。Cold形容词做伴随状语。
78.去掉and
考查句子结构。And应该连接两个句子，但wet and cold只是伴随状语，故去年掉and.
79. too → so
考查固定结构。句意：然而这个餐馆如何拥挤以至于不能靠近火源。So …that 如此以至于。
80. Taking → Take
考查祈使句。句意：给我的马一些鱼。
81. didn’t → doesn’t
考查动词的时态。句意：对不起，先生，马不会吃鱼。表示客观事实，故用一般现在时。
82. surprising → surprised考查形容词。句意：许多人对这个奇怪的菜单感到很吃惊。修饰人用surprised。
83. whom → them
考查代词。句意：为了看看马吃鱼，所有的人都跑出去了。Them代指的是人们。
84. besides → beside
考查介词。句意：屋子里只剩下他自己，坐在火堆旁边开始暖和。
85. warm前加to或warm → warming考查动词的用法。Begin to do 或begin doing 开始做某事。
短文改错
I took part in a geography research study group in last term. Our
76 ________
topic was environmental pollution and protection. We took a variety
77 ________
of pictures showed the present pollution conditions of our city. To
78 ________
our surprised, there are still a lot of people doing silly things to our
79 ________
surroundings. Some people throw the rubbish anywhere they like,
80 ________
some cars give off harmful gases, and waste water is poured in
81 ________
rivers by some factories. Worse still, people sometimes had to make
82 ________
their ways through dusty winds as a result of pollution. Through
83 ________
our research, we come to know what everybody must pay attention
84 ________
to our environment and some measures should be taken to protect.
85 ________
【参考答案】76. 去掉第二个in.
77. 正确.
78. showed—showing 或showed---which showed.
79. surprised—surprise.
80. 去掉the
81. in---into
82. had---have.
83. ways—way
84. what—that或去掉what. 85. protect后加it.
There is a teacher who I can never forget her in my life. That
76.________
was in my old days whenever I was in the middle school and I
77.________
once had lots of teachers who were very strict to us except
78.________
one female who was young, pretty as well kind-hearted.
79.________
It is very hard of me to describe what she was like, but she had
80.________
her own personality that quickly conquered us all. She asked
81.________
us to elect our monitor. She let us to decide where to go for
82.________
an outing. She didn’t get angry even if any of them was late for
83.________
school. It was not long until most of us behaved very well
84.________
because we did find her an elderly sister who we can rely on.
85.________
【参考答案】76. 去掉her
77.
whenever → when
78. to
→
with
79. well ∧ as
80. of → for
81.
√
82. 去掉第二个 to
83. them → us
84. until → before
85.
can →
could
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
I am worker at the tap water company. I find that
76.____________
people were becoming more and more careful about
77._____________
health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear
78.____________
and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again.
79.____________
Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the
80.____________
protection of water resources .For the sake of our
81.____________
health ,we should take good care our water resources
82.____________
and environment .There is a saying “whether we do
83.____________
not careful protect our environment the last drops
84.____________
of water we will see them will be our own tears.”
85.____________
【参考答案】
I am ∧worker at the tap water company. I find that
76.______a ______
people were becoming more and more careful about
77.______are____
health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear
78.____appears_
and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again.
79._____or_____
Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the
80.__Unfortunately_
protection of water resources .For the sake of our
81.___ √_____
health ,we should take good care∧ our water resources
82.______of___
and environment .There is a saying “whether we do
83.____if_____
not careful protect our environment the last drops
84.___careful___
of water we will see them will be our own tears.”
85. them
短文改错
As students, we have classes from early morning
till late afternoon. Therefore, take a ten-minute break
76. _____
between class is definitely important, even necessary.
77. _____
Otherwise we may feel both physically or mentally tired.
78. ______
During the ten-minute break we did something to get
79. ______
rid of tiredness. What we need is to have real rest,
80. ______
instead of getting even tired. So don’t do anything that
81. _______
will make you too excited. My ten-minute break is always pleased.
82. ______
I usually do some simple exercises. Sometime I have a free chat
83. ______
with my classmates or just take a walk during the break.
84. ______
When the new class begins, I feel freshly again.
85. ______
【参考答案】
take---taking.
77.class—classes.
78.or—and.
79. did—do.
80. real---a real
81. tired—more tired.
82. pleased—pleasing.
83. Sometime—Sometimes.
84. 正确。
85. freshly---fresh.
【短文改错】
Dear Anish,
Here are the information about Manchester University 1.______
It is about 200 miles far away from London and it 2______
has a very big schoolyard.You can live in the school 3____
or near the school.They have all sorts of course.4___ ___
I`m sure you will find one you like it.I know you 5___
are particular interested in human rights.So I will 6____
see that there is anything on their website 7____
I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport 8____
when you arrived.You met him a few years ago, but he 9___
has changed a lot since then.Both your aunt or I look 10___
forward to seeing you again.
【参考答案】KEY 6
Dear Anish,
Here are the information about Manchester University.___is___
It is about 200 miles far away from London and it ___far___
has a very big schoolyard.You can live in the school__right__
or near the school.They have all sorts of course.___courses___
I`m sure you will find one you like it.I know you __it__
are particular interested in human rights.So I will ___particularly__
see that there is anything on their website ___if/whether__
I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport _to___
when you arrived.You met him a few years ago, but he __arrive_
has changed a lot since then.Both your aunt or I look __and_
forward to seeing you again.
