2024届高考英语总复习课后强化作业33(外研版选修6)
选修六 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He ________ (后悔) wasting so much time playing video games on computer.
2.Did you ________ (提到) this to my sister?
3.This was the first time she had ________ (面对) such problems.
4.The referee ________ (数) ten over the fallen boxer.
5.Please ________ (原谅) me if I have wasted your time.
6.To a certain extent, to ________ (提高) wages means increasing purchasing power.
7.She has saved a large ________ (数量) of money these years.
8.When Jenny discovered the ________ (盗窃) of her bag, she called the police.
9.Oh, Dick, you've ________ (撕裂) a hole in your best shirt.
10.Well paid as he is, he often ends up in ________ (经济的) troubles.
答案:1.regretted 2.mention 3.confronted 4.counted 5.forgive 6.raise 7.amount 8.theft 9.torn 10.financial
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.How do you ____________________ (保持联系) your aunt in America?
2.Be careful. __________________ (把它撕开) at the end. Then you can pull it out.
3.My friend sent me a Thankyou Card ____________ __________(作为回报).
4.People with a sense of humor are always ___________ ___________(与……关系很好) other people.
5.As he finished the speech, the audience ________________(突然爆发) applause.
答案:1.keep in touch with 2.Tear it open 3.in return 4.on good terms with 5.burst into
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.My parents often mention ________ me that you did them a favour.
A.to B.for
C.at
D.from
答案:A 句意:我父母经常向我提到你曾经帮过他们。mention to sb. sth. “向某人提及某事”。
2.A unversity degree does ________ if you are looking for a new job.
A.value
B.count
C.rely
D.depend
答案:B count“派上用场,有价值”,符合句意。value“重视”;C、D两项都意为“依靠”。
3.Here is my QQ number. ________, please.
A.Keep in touch
B.Get in touch
C.Don't worry
D.Enjoy yourself
答案:A 句意:这是我的QQ号。要多联系哦!keep in touch“保持联系” ,符合句意。get in touch“取得联系”;don't worry“别担心”;enjoy yourself“开心玩”。
4.(2011·菏泽模拟)Those who show respect for others will be respected ________.
A.in response
B.in return
C.in turn
D.in place
答案:C 考查介词短语辨析。句意:那些尊敬他人的人反过来也会受到尊敬。in return“作为回报”;in turn“反过来”,符合题意。
5.Shanghai and Wuhan are among the most important cities in China ________ their size and population.
A.in favour of
B.in case of
C.in view of
D.in terms of
答案:D 考查介词短语辨析。in favor of “支持,赞成”;in case of“万一”;in view of“鉴于”;in terms of“依据;按照;在……方面”。
6.Without electronic computers, much of today's advanced technology ________.
A.will not have been achieved
B.have not been achieved
C.would not have been achieved
D.had not been achieved
答案:C 考查虚拟语气。句意:没有电脑,当今的许多先进技术就不可能取得。without在此处相当于条件句,是一个含蓄虚拟语气。
7.A boy bumped to an old man ________ him on the ground.
A.knocking at
B.knocking down
C.knocking off
D.knocking over
答案:D 句意:一个男孩撞在一位老人身上,把他撞倒了。此题易误选B。若选B,则him应放在knock down之间。
8.You should have been careful when crossing the street; you were ________ to being killed by the car.
A.closely
B.close
C.possibly
D.likely
答案:B be close to doing表示即将做某事,或者是差点儿发生某事,属固定搭配。
9.She is an intelligent and ________ young woman.
A.lively
B.live
C.living
D.alive
答案:A 句意:她是一位有才智且活泼的年轻女士。live“活的,现场直播的”;living“活的,有生命的”;alive“活的”,是表语形容词,均不合题意。
10.I regret ________
that we can't stay here any longer.
A.saying
B.having said
C.to said
D.to say
答案:D regret to do表示遗憾地去做,表示事未做,而regret doing表示后悔做过,表示事已做。根据句意选D。
11.We can't wait any longer. We must ________ a new way to solve the problem right away.
A.make up
B.figure out
C.look out
D.pick up
答案:B 考查短语。句意:我们不能再等了,我们必须马上想出解决问题的新方法。make up“组成,编造”;figure out“想出”;look out“当心”;pick up“捡起,拾起”。根据语境应选B。
12.It ________ that inflation will continue to fall.
A.predicted
B.predicts
C.predicting
D.is predicted
答案:D predict作为及物动词表示“预测,预料”,It is predicted that...固定句型,意为“据预测,据预报……”。
13.—Thanks for the ride home!
—________. Which of the following is WRONG?
A.Don't mention it
B.Not to mention
C.Not at all
D.That's all right
答案:B A、C、D项均可以作“感谢”的答语,而B项意为“更不用说”,不合乎语境。故答案为B。
14.Here's my card. ________, please.
A.Enjoy yourself
B.Don't worry
C.Keep in touch
D.Get in touch
答案:C 句意:这是我的名片,多保持联系。enjoy yourself“玩得高兴”;don't worry“别担心”;get in touch表示“取得联系”,均不合乎语境。
15.—Has Jack handed in his English composition?
—Yes, but the teacher said that he ________ yesterday morning.
A.might get it done
B.should hand it in
C.ought to get it done
D.should have handed it in
答案:D should have done sth.表示一种假设“本该做某事但却没做”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2011·东北三次联考)
I was 14 when Mr. Ingram knocked on our farmhouse
door in Sacred Heart, Okla. The old farmer __1__about a mile away and needed an assistant to help cut grass. It was the first time I had been actually __2__ for work.
Mr. Ingram was __3__ with the job I did and ended up hiring me to dig potatoes. I even __4__ when a __5__ cow was being born.
One day he found an old truck that was __6__ in the __7__, sandy soil of the melon field. It was full of melons that someone had tried to steal before their truck got stuck.
Mr. Ingram explained that the truck's owner would be returning soon, and he wanted me to __8__ the truck and lean (倚靠) against it. Soon a man from a nearby village, who had a terrible __9__ for fighting and stealing, __10__ with his two fullgrown sons. They looked __11__.
While __12__ Mr. Ingram said, “Well,I see you want to buy some __13__.”
There was a long silence __14__ the man answered, “Yeah, I guess so. What are you getting for them?”
“Three dollars each,” __15__ said immediately. “Well, I guess that would be __16__ enough if you help me get my truck out of here,” the man bargained.
It __17__ out to be our biggest sale of the summer, and an unpleasant, perhaps unfortunate incident has been __18__. After they left, Mr. Ingram smiled and said to me, “Son, if you don't __19__ your enemies, you're going to run out of friends.” Mr.Ingram died a few years later, but I have never forgotten him or what he taught me __20__ my first job.
英格拉姆先生来到我们的农舍时我只有14岁。他第一次雇我去帮他割草,由于他喜欢我干的活,后来他又雇我去帮他挖土豆。在给他干活的同时,我从他身上学到了很多东西。
1.A.covered
B.went
C.lived
D.ran
答案:C 英格拉姆先生住在(lived)离这儿大概一英里远的地方,他需要人手给他割草。
2.A.charged
B.paid
C.inquired
D.blamed
答案:B 那是第一次有人付给(paid)我钱,雇我给他干活。
3.A.strict
B.disappointed
C.unsatisfied
D.content
答案:D 英格拉姆先生对我干的工作很满意(content),后来又让我给他挖土豆。
4.A.assisted
B.disturbed
C.included
D.existed
答案:A 我甚至在一头小牛犊出生时也去帮忙(assisted)。
5.A.father
B.mother
C.baby
D.brother
答案:C 结合常识及语境可知应是在一头小牛犊 (a baby cow)出生时。
6.A.struck
B.dropped
C.fallen
D.stuck
答案:D 由下一句内容可知此处是说:一天,他发现一辆旧拖拉机陷在了(stuck)地里。段末got stuck也是答案提示。
7.A.soft
B.hard
C.smooth
D.tough
答案:A 由空后的sandy soil of the melon field可推知填soft,西瓜地为沙土地,土质松软。
8.A.glare at
B.watch
C.spot
D.stare at
答案:B 根据下文可知,英格拉姆先生让我看着(watch)那辆陷在西瓜地里的旧拖拉机。watch表示“看管”。
9.A.honor
B.custom
C.reputation
D.habit
答案:C 邻村的一个村民,因为打架和偷窃,名声(reputation)很坏。
10.A.took down
B.showed up
C.set out
D.broke up
答案:B 他领着两个成年的儿子出现(showed up)了。
11.A.sad
B.angry
C.happy
D.pleased
答案:B 看到西瓜地里有人看守,他们看起来非常生气(angry)。
12.A.hardly
B.anxiously
C.calmly
D.noisily
答案:C 由下文内容可知,英格拉姆先生很平静地(calmly) 和他们说话。
13.A.truck
B.watermelons
C.tomatoes
D.grass
答案:B 他说,“依我看,你们是想买一些西瓜(watermelons)吧。”
14.A.before
B.after
C.since
D.unless
答案:A 沉默了好一会儿,那个人才(before)作出回答。
15.A.they
B.the sons
C.I
D.the farmer
答案:D 上文是问西瓜是怎么卖的,因此此处应是这个农民(the farmer)也就是英格拉姆先生马上回答道:“三美元一个”。
16.A.expensive
B.sure
C.friendly
D.fair
答案:D 那个人讨价还价说:“如果你们能够帮我把拖拉机从西瓜地里拖出来,这就是公平交易(fair)。”
17.A.turned
B.came
C.borke
D.stood
答案:A 结果证明(turned out)这是我们这个季节最大的一笔交易。
18.A.caused
B.postponed
C.prevented
D.cancelled
答案:C 多亏了英格拉姆先生,这才避免(prevented)一件不愉快的,或许是不幸的事情的发生。
19.A.hate
B.forgive
C.admire
D.abandon
答案:B 在他们离开之后,英格拉姆先生微笑着对我说,“如果你不能原谅(forgive)你的敌人,你将没有朋友。”
20.A.under
B.below
C.off
D.on
答案:D 联系上下文可知,在我的第一份工作中也就是帮英格拉姆先生干活时,我学到了很多东西。on表示“通过,借助于”。
Ⅴ.短文填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
__1__With the invention of the Internet several decades ago, do you feel that since then it has made us human beings feel more connected to the world and one another, or has it isolated(使孤立)us and made us feel more alone than ever before?
What about you as an individual?
●__2__The Internet enables us to know what's happening in the world. We couldn't imagine talking to people everywhere in the world twenty years ago.
●__3__It unites us because we talk to others from all around our country and the world, but the Internet can be addicting, and keep us away from people for a while. There is an inherent(内在的)human need for direct human contact(e.g. touching, talking face to face, etc.) that the Internet has all taken away.
●__4__It has given me freedom beyond my imagination. I'm homebound with many duties to attend to. My life is a bit too crowded. Duties duties duties. I get lost many times not knowing who I really am!This medium is my best friend. It just lets me BE!I can speak here without fear or favour.
●__5__Chatting online is completely different from hanging out with friends outside or hearing their voice over the phone.I find that it's not just the Internet that has increased this sense of isolation,even iPods,MP3s,such devices kind of separate us,make us lose focus on the everyday happenings of life.
A. I think that the Internet isolates as well as unites us.
B. I believe it unites us more than it isolates us.
C. Do you feel that the Internet unites us or isolates us?
D. What is happening in the world today?
E. The Internet is playing a more and more important role.
F. I think it has isolated us more.
G. I am truly grateful for this new technology.
答案:1~5 CBAGF