2024届高考英语一轮复习教案：Module 1《Life in the Future》（外研版必修四)
Module 1 Life in the Future
【美文阅读】
随着科学技术的迅猛发展，我们的生活发生了日新月异的变化，再过五十年我们的生活将会是什么样子的呢？
Life in 2060
Let us suppose it is now about A．D.2060.Let's make believe(假装；虚构)it is about fifty years from now.Of course，things have changed and life is very different.
Voyages to the moon are being made every day.It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.At a number of scenic spots on the moon，many hotels have been built.The hotels are airconditioned，naturally.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment(娱乐)of young and old.
What are people eating now？People are still eating food.They haven't yet started to take on heir(继承)supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power.They may some day.But many foods now come
in pill form，and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.
Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago，most of our planet's surface has to be filled.The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests.The harvest is always good.
Farming，of course，is very highly developed.Very few people have to work on the farm.It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.
People are now largely vegetarians(素食者)．You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases.Therefore，the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain，and it is possible to get rid of diseases.No one has to be ill any more.
Such would be our life in 2060.
【诱思导学】
1．Where will people go travelling in 2060 according to the passage?
2．What will people eat in 2060 according to the passage?
【答案】 1.People will go travelling to the moon in 2060.
2．They will eat foods in pill form.
Period ⅠPreviewing
(教师用书独具)
●教学目标
本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习，了解本课文中所出现的词汇，初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识，对下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。
●教学地位
该部分介绍了与建筑材料有关的词汇，学生在“说”的活动中，通过应用这些词，可以进一步熟悉这些词的意义，为以后的各项学习活动做好准备。
(教师用书独具)
●新课导入建议
师生问答：教师出示课本上的图片，利用课本提供的问题与学生展开一问一答的活动。建议在最后一个问题Would you like to live in it？后加Why or why not？然后导入新课。
●教学流程设计
⇒
⇐⇐
⇒⇒
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Ⅰ.篇章结构
阅读文章，然后完成下面表格(每空不超过3个词)
Parts General Ideas More Details
Part 1(Paragraph 1) Nobody is sure about what the city of the future will look like，but there is still something 1.
. 1)Cities will get bigger 2.
they get smaller. 2)Care for the 3.
will become very important.
Part 2(the rest of the passage) Some 4.
from young people at a university about the future of the urban life. Garbage ships；Batman Nets；Forget smoking；Forget the malls；Telephones for life；5.
；Cars；6.
；Holidays at home；Space travel.
【答案】 1.certain 2.before 3.environment 4.ideas
5．Recreation 6.Telesurgery
Ⅱ.语篇理解
阅读P2的Reading and Vocabulary部分，从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案
1．Where will garbage ships go?
A．To the moon.
B．To the sun.
C．To the Mars.
2．Who will batman pets catch?
A．Soldiers.
B．Criminals.
C．Animals.
3．Where won't people be allowed to smoke?
A．In the house.
B．Within a city's limits.
C．At home.
4．How will people go shopping?
A．Go to the supermarket.
B．Go to the malls.
C．Online.
5．How will cars be different?
A．They'll be powered by electricity.
B．They'll be powered by oil.
C．They'll be powered by gas.
【答案】 1－5 BBBCA
Ⅲ.课文缩写
用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写
No one can be sure what the city of the future will 1.
，and 2.
predictions is a risky business.People will care more for the environment as earth's natural resources 3.
.They will use lots of recycled 4.
，such as plastic，aluminium，steel，glass，wood and paper.They will also have to 5.
more on alternative energy.Some people think that the city will 6.
huge spaceships to get rid of garbage problems.Some believe that no smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits.All forms of recreation will be provided 7.
by the city.Maybe in the future，people will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change 8.
where they live.It is likely that distance surgery will become common as doctors 9.
operations from thousands of miles away，10.
each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
【答案】 1.look like 2.making 3.run out 4.materials
5．rely 6.load 7.free of charge 8.no matter 9.carry out 10.with
Ⅰ.词义搭配
1．clinic A．things needed for doing or making something
2．rely
B．to take sb.to the police station
3．arrest
C．to fasten or connect one object to another
4．material
D．to order or tell sb.to do sth.
5．attach
E．the money asked for goods or services
6．command
F．to change or make sth.change from one thing to another
7．charge
G．to trust or depend on someone or something to do what you need or expect them to do
8．switch
H．a part of a hospital where people can go for special medical treatment
【答案】 1.H 2.G 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.E 8.F
Ⅱ.短语填空
1．The days when the Chinese people had to
imported oil are gone forever.
2．I've got money you can borrow if you
.
3．No one knows
when people started using metal coins for money.
4．The food on board is
.
5．If it were not for the rain，the drought would not have been
.
6．I would like to
for ten copies of this magazine.
【答案】 1.rely on 2.run out 3.for sure 4.free of charge 5.got rid of 6.place orders
Ⅲ.句型背诵
1．What will the city of the future look like?
未来的城市将会是什么样子呢？
2．Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.
每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。
3．Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away，with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
随着每个城市拥有自己的远程手术门诊部，医生将能在数千里以外实施手术，远程手术将会变得十分普通。
Period ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary
(教师用书独具)
●教学目标
1．熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。
2．通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语，能够运用这些词语造句。
3．通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次地理解课文，并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解，更加熟练地运用这些词汇。
●教学地位
该部分由七个活动组成。课文从学生想象的视角描绘了未来的城市生活。围绕着课文，编者设计了六个有关的活动，如课文预测活动，词汇练习，以课文内容为依托的问答练习等。通过这些活动，学生可以熟悉课文内容和学会使用与课文内容有关的词汇。
(教师用书独具)
●新课导入建议
教师鼓励学生想象未来城市的模样，并用关键词的形式写下来。如： Teacher: Suppose you are travelling to “A City of the Future”， please imagine what you will see there. What will be different from a present city? 教师让学生看标题后做预测，然后根据学生回答的情况导入新课。
●教学流程设计
⇒让学生就“课堂互动探究”(见学案第3页)进行讨论，让学生各自发表自己的见解，然后让各个讨论组派代表汇报各自讨论结果。
⇐⇐
⇒
1．What will the city of the future look like？(P2)
未来的城市将会是什么样子呢？
“What＋do/does/did/will＋主语＋look like？”意为“某人或某物看起来像什么？”，其中look like表示“看起来像”，like为介词。
What does the mountain look like?
这座山看起来像什么？
“What＋be＋主语＋like？”表示“某人或某物怎么样？”，用于询问属性或品质等。
What do you think of...?
你认为……怎么样？
How do you like (doing) sth.?
你认为(干)某事怎么样？
How do you find...?
你认为……怎么样？
—What is your new teacher like？你的新老师怎么样？
—Oh，he is kind.噢，他很和蔼。
How do you like living in London?
你认为住在伦敦怎么样？
【对接高考】
(2024·辽宁高考)—What do you think of the house?
—
It's everything we've been looking for.
A．Perfect！ B．Good idea!
C．Not bad.
D．Soso.
【解析】 句意：“你认为这套房子怎么样？”“
这正是我们一直在寻找的。”根据“It's everything we've been looking for.”可知，回答者对这套房子很满意，认为其“完美”。A项意为“完美！”，符合句意。B项意为“好主意！”；C项意为“不错。”；D项意为“一般般。”。
【答案】 A
完成句子
①你们的村庄是什么样子的？
your village
？
②你觉得这本书怎么样？
do you
the book?
【答案】 ①What does；look like ②How；like/find
2．No one knows for sure，and making predictions is a risky business.(P2)
谁也说不准，并且猜测是一件很冒险的事。
(1)for sure确实；肯定地(＝for certain)
No one knows for sure what happened then.
谁也不知道当时究竟发生了什么。
One thing is for sure—it's not going to be easy.
有一点可以肯定——事情不会那么容易。
sure＝certainly 用于答语，表示同意
be sure/certain to do 一定会……；肯定会……
be sure/certain of/about 确信；有把握；一定会
make sure/certain确保；有把握
It is certain/sure that...当然……
There are two things he is not sure about.
有两件事他没把握。
Be sure to write and tell me all the news.
一定要写信告诉我所有的消息。
I must go back and make sure (that) I closed the door.
我必须回去确认我已关好了门。
完成句子
①Before you go to the meeting，you'd better
(弄准时间)．
②I don't know where he lives
(肯定地)．
③You must
(确保灯都关了)before you leave the office.
【答案】 ①make sure of the time ②for sure
③make sure that all the lights are turned off
(2)risky adj.危险的，冒险的，大胆的
Life as an aid worker can be a risky business.
救援人员的工作可能会十分危险。
Doctors say it's too risky to operate.
医生说动手术风险太大。
risk n．风险，危险vt.冒……的危险
risk doing sth.冒……危险；明知……也要做
at risk处于危险中
at the risk of冒……的危险
take/run the risk of冒……的危险
Are you prepared to risk traveling without an armed guard?
你准备冒险不带武装警卫出行吗？
He saved my life at the risk of losing his own.
他冒着生命危险救了我。
完成句子
④Tom saved the drowning girl
(冒着生命的危险)．
⑤He knew he
(冒着被捕的风险)．
【答案】 ④at the risk of (losing) his life⑤risked being arrested
3．run out 用完；耗尽
In the future，care for the environment will become very important as earth's natural resources run out.(P2)
在未来，爱护环境将会很重要，因为地球上的自然资源将濒临枯竭。
Our time is running out.我们剩下的时间不多了。
Milk and bread ran out soon.
牛奶和面包不久就吃完了。
run out/run out of/use up
run out “被用完，被耗尽”(＝become used up)，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。
run out of “用完，耗尽”，是及物动词短语，表示主动含义，主语一般是人。
use up
“用完，用尽；筋疲力尽”，是及物动词短语。
My money has run out.我的钱花光了。
Tom has run out of/used up all the ink.
