2024届高考英语总复习练习题30

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2024届高考英语总复习练习题30

  1.(2011·济南模拟)Never believe anything________any other person has believed it.Use your own head.

  A.that

  B.unless

  C.because

  D.once

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:不要因为他人相信什么事情,你就相信。动动你的脑子。此题学生会理解为定语从句,但注意any other person has believed it 是完整的句子,不缺少主语和宾语。

  答案: C

  2.(2011·潍坊第一次模拟)It will be some time ________ we know the full results.

  A.if B.since

  C.when

  D.before

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:还要过一段时间我们才能知道全部结果。It will be some time before表示“做某事要一段时间,过段时间才……”。

  答案: D

  3.(2011·潍坊质量监测)I don’t think she’ll be sad but I’ll go and comfort her ________ she is.

  A.in case

  B.as if

  C.even though

  D.unless

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为“我认为她不会难过的,但是为防万一我还是去安慰一下她”。据此判断选择in case“以防;万一”。其他三项不符合语意。

  答案: A

  4.(2010·4月济南模拟)________ the news,so far,has been good,there may be bad days ahead.

  A.When

  B.While

  C.If

  D.Since

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:虽然到目前为止都是好消息,但坏日子可能还在后头。这里只有while表示“虽然”,故选B项。when表示“当……时候”;if表示“如果……”;since表示“由于,因为”。

  答案: B

  5.(2011·济宁第二次联考)The house was greatly damaged by the truck.We’d better leave things ________ they are until the police arrive.

  A.since

  B.as

  C.though

  D.unless

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:卡车对这座房子造成了严重的损坏。我们最好保持原样直到警察到来。as引导方式状语从句,意为“照……方式”。leave things as they are意为“任其自然”。

  答案: B

  6.(2011·陕西宝鸡检测)At the bad news,she was so sad I had to stay here keeping her ________.

  A.that;companion

  B.then;companies

  C.that;company

  D.and;accompany

  解析: 考查结果状语从句及固定搭配。句意为:听到那个不好的消息,她如此悲伤以至于我得留下来陪她。此句采用了so...that...结构,that引导结果状语从句;keep sb.company为固定表达,意思为“陪伴某人”或“给某人作伴”。

  答案: C

  7.(2011·陕西教学质量检测)I’m going to France for further study of art.Therefore,________ difficult it is,I’ll try my best to make greater improvement.

  A.whatever

  B.however

  C.whenever

  D.wherever

  解析: 考查状语从句。因为difficult是形容词,故由however修饰,表示“无论它多困难……”,故选B项。

  答案: B

  8.(2011·黑龙江检测)How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank ________ they are paid on time.

  A.as well as

  B.as soon as

  C.as long as

  D.as far as

  解析: 考查词组辨析。句意为:对银行而言,只要贷款准时还,至于如何还倒不重要。这里用as long as“只要……”,引导条件状语从句;as well as表示“也,同……一样”;as soon as表示“一……就”;as far as则表示“远达……就……而言”。根据语意选C项。

  答案: C

  9.(2011·日照市调研考试)—Won’t you go shopping with your mother?

  —No.________ she promises to buy me a new sweater.

  A.Now that

  B.If only

  C.As though

  D.Unless

  解析: 考查连词。此句是承前省略的状语从句,省略了主句。句意为:除非她答应给我买一件新毛衣,否则我不去。unless表示“除非”。

  答案: D

  10.(2010·南京第三次模拟)—I think this accident happened for many reasons.

  —Richard is partly to blame,________ way you look at it.

  A.what

  B.which

  C.whatever

  D.whichever

  解析: 根据句意可知逗号之后是一个让步状语从句,whatever后面跟名词时,常用whatever+the+名词的结构,whichever可直接修饰名词。语意为:无论从哪一个方面看,Richard都应该承担部分责任。

  答案: D

  11.(2011·东北三省四市联考)—We should recycle everything we can.

  —Absolutely.These may seem little things,but they’re not ________ it comes to saving the environment.

  A.since B.when

  C.while

  D.as

  解析: 考查连词。when it comes to...是固定用法,意思是“当提到……当涉及……”。其他几项不合题意。

  答案: B

  12.(2011·厦门市质量检查)The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months ________ a deal is reached.

  A.before

  B.after

  C.when

  D.as

  解析: 考查时间状语从句。在协议达成之前还需要许多星期甚至几个月。before在本句中可以理解为“还要过(多久)才会……”。

  答案: A

  13.(2010·南京第三次模拟)You can’t complain of being lonely ________ you don’t make an effort to meet people and make friends with them.

  A.while

  B.when

  C.whenever D.though

  解析: 本题考查状语从句。when在本题中的含义是“considering that...”,即“考虑到,既然”。

  答案: B

  14.(2010·陕西教学质量检测)—What does the notice say?

  —It says the basketball matches will go on ________ it rains.

  A.if

  B.as though

  C.unless

  D.when

  解析: 考查状语从句。语意表示“除非下雨,要不然篮球赛将会继续举行”。这里unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非,如果不……”,符合语意。if表示“如果……”;as though表示“似乎”;when则表示“当……的时候”。

  答案: C

  15.(2010·苏州一模)—Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.

  —Exactly,________ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.

  A.if only

  B.now that

  C.as if

  D.even if

  解析: 本题考查连词辨析。if only要是……多好;now that既然;as if好像;even if即使。句意为:一些中国学生发现在伦敦要理解当地人很难,即使他们学了很多语法而且认识许多单词。

  答案: D

  1.(2011·济南模拟)Never believe anything________any other person has believed it.Use your own head.

  A.that

  B.unless

  C.because

  D.once

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:不要因为他人相信什么事情,你就相信。动动你的脑子。此题学生会理解为定语从句,但注意any other person has believed it 是完整的句子,不缺少主语和宾语。

  答案: C

  2.(2011·潍坊第一次模拟)It will be some time ________ we know the full results.

  A.if B.since

  C.when

  D.before

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:还要过一段时间我们才能知道全部结果。It will be some time before表示“做某事要一段时间,过段时间才……”。

  答案: D

  3.(2011·潍坊质量监测)I don’t think she’ll be sad but I’ll go and comfort her ________ she is.

  A.in case

  B.as if

  C.even though

  D.unless

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为“我认为她不会难过的,但是为防万一我还是去安慰一下她”。据此判断选择in case“以防;万一”。其他三项不符合语意。

  答案: A

  4.(2010·4月济南模拟)________ the news,so far,has been good,there may be bad days ahead.

  A.When

  B.While

  C.If

  D.Since

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:虽然到目前为止都是好消息,但坏日子可能还在后头。这里只有while表示“虽然”,故选B项。when表示“当……时候”;if表示“如果……”;since表示“由于,因为”。

  答案: B

  5.(2011·济宁第二次联考)The house was greatly damaged by the truck.We’d better leave things ________ they are until the police arrive.

  A.since

  B.as

  C.though

  D.unless

  解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:卡车对这座房子造成了严重的损坏。我们最好保持原样直到警察到来。as引导方式状语从句,意为“照……方式”。leave things as they are意为“任其自然”。

  答案: B

  6.(2011·陕西宝鸡检测)At the bad news,she was so sad I had to stay here keeping her ________.

  A.that;companion

  B.then;companies

  C.that;company

  D.and;accompany

  解析: 考查结果状语从句及固定搭配。句意为:听到那个不好的消息,她如此悲伤以至于我得留下来陪她。此句采用了so...that...结构,that引导结果状语从句;keep sb.company为固定表达,意思为“陪伴某人”或“给某人作伴”。

  答案: C

  7.(2011·陕西教学质量检测)I’m going to France for further study of art.Therefore,________ difficult it is,I’ll try my best to make greater improvement.

  A.whatever

  B.however

  C.whenever

  D.wherever

  解析: 考查状语从句。因为difficult是形容词,故由however修饰,表示“无论它多困难……”,故选B项。

  答案: B

  8.(2011·黑龙江检测)How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank ________ they are paid on time.

  A.as well as

  B.as soon as

  C.as long as

  D.as far as

  解析: 考查词组辨析。句意为:对银行而言,只要贷款准时还,至于如何还倒不重要。这里用as long as“只要……”,引导条件状语从句;as well as表示“也,同……一样”;as soon as表示“一……就”;as far as则表示“远达……就……而言”。根据语意选C项。

  答案: C

  9.(2011·日照市调研考试)—Won’t you go shopping with your mother?

  —No.________ she promises to buy me a new sweater.

  A.Now that

  B.If only

  C.As though

  D.Unless

  解析: 考查连词。此句是承前省略的状语从句,省略了主句。句意为:除非她答应给我买一件新毛衣,否则我不去。unless表示“除非”。

  答案: D

  10.(2010·南京第三次模拟)—I think this accident happened for many reasons.

  —Richard is partly to blame,________ way you look at it.

  A.what

  B.which

  C.whatever

  D.whichever

  解析: 根据句意可知逗号之后是一个让步状语从句,whatever后面跟名词时,常用whatever+the+名词的结构,whichever可直接修饰名词。语意为:无论从哪一个方面看,Richard都应该承担部分责任。

  答案: D

  11.(2011·东北三省四市联考)—We should recycle everything we can.

  —Absolutely.These may seem little things,but they’re not ________ it comes to saving the environment.

  A.since B.when

  C.while

  D.as

  解析: 考查连词。when it comes to...是固定用法,意思是“当提到……当涉及……”。其他几项不合题意。

  答案: B

  12.(2011·厦门市质量检查)The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months ________ a deal is reached.

  A.before

  B.after

  C.when

  D.as

  解析: 考查时间状语从句。在协议达成之前还需要许多星期甚至几个月。before在本句中可以理解为“还要过(多久)才会……”。

  答案: A

  13.(2010·南京第三次模拟)You can’t complain of being lonely ________ you don’t make an effort to meet people and make friends with them.

  A.while

  B.when

  C.whenever D.though

  解析: 本题考查状语从句。when在本题中的含义是“considering that...”,即“考虑到,既然”。

  答案: B

  14.(2010·陕西教学质量检测)—What does the notice say?

  —It says the basketball matches will go on ________ it rains.

  A.if

  B.as though

  C.unless

  D.when

  解析: 考查状语从句。语意表示“除非下雨,要不然篮球赛将会继续举行”。这里unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非,如果不……”,符合语意。if表示“如果……”;as though表示“似乎”;when则表示“当……的时候”。

  答案: C

  15.(2010·苏州一模)—Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.

  —Exactly,________ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.

  A.if only

  B.now that

  C.as if

  D.even if

  解析: 本题考查连词辨析。if only要是……多好;now that既然;as if好像;even if即使。句意为:一些中国学生发现在伦敦要理解当地人很难,即使他们学了很多语法而且认识许多单词。

  答案: D