2024高考二轮复习英语限时训练专题(湖南专用)16 夹叙夹议型完形填空(2)

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2024高考二轮复习英语限时训练专题(湖南专用)16 夹叙夹议型完形填空(2)

  专限时训练(十六) [夹叙夹议型完形填空(二)]

  (限时:每篇10分钟)

  (一)

  It was a test all of us would hope to pass, but none of us really wants to take. A masked gunman points his weapon at a Christian and asks “Do you

  __1__ God?” She knows that if she says “yes,” she’ll pay for her belief. But unfaithfulness to her Lord is unthinkable.

  So, with what would be her last

  __2__, she calmly answers “Yes, I believe in God.”

  As you may have guessed, the event I’m describing took place last Tuesday in Littleton, Colorado.

  As the Washington Post __3__, the two students who shot 13 people, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, did not choose their victims at random(随意)—they were __4__ out of ugly prejudices(偏见).

  Media coverage has focused on the killers’ hostility(敌意) toward racial minorities and athletes, but there was another group the pair __5__ every bit as much, if not more: Christians. And, there were plenty of them to hate at Columbine High School. According to some __6__ eight Christians—four Evangelicals and four Catholics—were killed.

  Among them was Cassia Bernall. And it was Cassia who made the dramatic __7__ I’ve just described —fitting for a person whose __8__ movie was Brave Heart, in which the hero dies a martyr’s(殉教的) death.

  Cassia was a 17­year­old junior with long blond hair that she wanted to __9__ and have made into wigs(假发) for cancer patients who had lost their hair through chemotherapy(化疗). She was __10__ in her youth group at West Pool’s Community Church and was known for carrying a Bible to school.

   

  Cassia was in the school library reading her Bible when the two young killers __11__ . According to witnesses, one of the killers pointed his gun at Cassia and asked, “Do you believe in God?” Cassia __12__ and then answered, “Yes, I believe in God.” “Why?” the gunman asked. Cassia did not have a chance to respond. The gunman had already shot her dead.

  ()1.A.believe in

  B.care for

  C.fight against

  D.rely on

  ()2.A.sight

  B.words

  C.note

  D.picture

  ()3.A.reported

  B.wrote

  C.asked

  D.watched

  ()4.A.killing

  B.walking

  C.acting

  D.making

  ()5.A.liked

  B.noted

  C.got

  D.hated

  ()6.A.accounts

  B.papers

  C.policemen

  D.articles

  C.drove in

  D.burst in

  ()12.A.paused

  B.stood

  C.smiled

  D.walked

  (二)

  Since I have been in my new neighborhood, I have had the pleasure of meeting a few of my neighbors. My __13__ idea was to make small fruit baskets and leave them on each of my neighbors’ front porches(门廊) the night of Christmas Eve for them to find. I signed the cards: “Happy Holidays from 5104 Northumberland Road.”

  I __14__ the friendly lady for last, since I was still not exactly sure where she lived. I __15__ decided upon a house down about where I met her each morning and felt relatively sure that it was hers.

  This morning I noticed a small __16__ inside the mailbox. It was addressed simply—Resident, 5104 Northumberland Road. I opened the __17__ and took out a thank­you card. The card said, “Thank you for the lovely fruit basket you __18__ on the porch of Richard Kelly. It was very __19__ . Richard Kelly passed away half a month ago. He never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone remembered him in his time of __20__ . He really appreciated it.”

  I was sincerely shocked. I had no idea who Richard Kelly was or that he had been gravely ill. I had left that __21__ lady’s basket on Mr Kelly’s porch by accident. I wanted to say by mistake, but that would be wrong. I believe that Richard Kelly was __22__ to have that basket. I hate that the lady did not get to __23__ a fruit basket from me, but I believe that if she knew what had happened, she would not have had the outcome any other way.

  I feel blessed to have helped Richard Kelly’s last days be more cheerful. This just further reinforces(加强) my belief that there are never any __24__ in life.

  ()13.A.gift

  B.sympathy

  C.visit

  D.invitation

  ()14.A.helped

  B.called

  C.thanked

  D.saved

  ()15.A.immediately

  B.finally

  C.honestly

  D.terribly

  ()16.A.basket

  B.present

  C.note

  D.cheque

  ()17.A.mailbox

  B.window

  C.book

  D.envelop

  ()18.A.made

  B.left

  C.provided

  D.designed

  ()19. A.thoughtful

  B.attractive

  C.sad

  D.practical

  C.changes

  D.secrets

  (三)

  About a year ago I remember getting a call from the school just as I came home after having driven 20 minutes to the school and 20 minutes back. “Mrs. Brown, your son

  __25__

  us to call. He forgot his sports clothes. Can you come back to the school and drop them off?” I got very

  __26__

  ! I had already spent 40 minutes in the busy weekday morning traffic. I replied, “Sorry, I’m working at the moment. I’m afraid that my son needs to learn to be

  __27__ .” Ouch. Yes, it was tough to do so, but I hated it that my son thought my only

  __28__

  in life was to always be ready to do what he wanted.

  So today, about a year later, the school called me again. This time my son got on the phone. “Mom, I’m really sorry but I forgot my sports clothes. Would you

  __29__

  if you dropped them off for me?” His

  __30__

  was genuinely sweet and unassuming(谦逊的). I decided to say

  __31__

  . I had some flexibility in my schedule and more importantly, my son had the right

  __32__

  —he was not assuming anything. When I arrived at the school and got to the main office, the school secretary

  __33__

  that my son had been very reluctant to call me. While passing the clothes to my son, I told him that I would

  __34__

  to do that sort of thing—__35__

  he forgets something, I won’t come back to the school to drop it off.

  Being a good parent requires delivering tough love sometimes because kids need to learn to be

  __36__

  and manage things on their own. If you always do everything they want for them, they’ll never learn to look after themselves, and probably fail in today’s competitive world.

  ()25.A.forced

  B.ordered

  C.asked

  D.wished

  ()26.A.worried

  B.angry

  C.disappointed

  D.nervous

  ()27.A.educated

  B.advised

  C.criticized

  D.organized

  ()28.A.purpose

  B.pleasure

  C.hobby

  D.idea

  ()29.A.think

  B.hate

  C.mind

  D.like

  ()30.A.appearance

  B.voice

  C.personality

  D.speech

  ()31.A.no

  B.yes

  C.sorry

  D.hello

  ()32.A.attitude

  B.lifestyle

  C.approach

  D.intention

  ()33.A.believed

  B.ensured

  C.agreed

  D.explained

  ()34.A.volunteer

  B.hesitate

  C.refuse

  D.manage

  ()35.A.because

  B.though

  C.unless

  D.if

  ()36.A.independent

  B.confident

  C.thoughtful

  D.helpful

  (四)

  A person began reflecting on the people who had a positive effect on his life. In particular he remembered a woman teacher who had

  __37__

  to instill(灌输) in him a love of poetry. He had not seen or spoken to her for many years and took a moment to remember the effect she had on his life. He

  __38__

  found her address and sent her a letter of thanks. A short time later, he received this

  __39__

  :

  “I cannot tell you how much your letter

  __40__

  to me. I am in my eighties, living alone in a small room and cooking my own meals. You will be interested to know that I taught school for 50 years and yours is the first note of appreciation that I ever

  __41__

  . It came on a cold morning, and it

  __42__

  me as nothing has in many years.”

  The

  __43__

  that were written back to the person brightened his day.

  We never know who we are “touching” in our lives. We can say one word or maybe a short conversation with someone that can

  __44__

  change their life.

  __45__

  we all have a great effect on each other, yet we do not always get recognized for our efforts.

  Therefore, appreciate someone today.

  __46__

  some people who have had a positive effect on your life and send them a sincere thank­you or appreciation card today. Find their address and mail them a greeting card, letting them know how they have

  __47__

  your life. In giving to them, you will not only be brightening their day, but also you will be

  __48__

  too.

  ()37.A.learned

  B.failed

  C.tried

  D.prepared

  ()38.A.finally

  B.generally

  C.suddenly

  D.slowly

  ()39.A.lesson

  B.article

  C.memory

  D.reply

  ()40.A.came

  B.meant

  C.happened

  D.passed

  C.Look after

  D.Look for

  ()47.A.saved

  B.enriched

  C.damaged

  D.touched

  ()48.A.rewarded

  B.thanked

  C.helped

  D.respected

  专限时训练(十六)

  (一)

  全文讲述了宗教仇恨主义者枪杀了几名宗教信仰者。在这里面就有Cassia,她是一个充满爱心的初中生,面对杀人魔鬼,她勇敢地说出自己的信仰,为信仰而殉难。

  1.A  联系下文“Yes, I believe in God.”我们知道,别人问是否信仰上帝。其他选项中,care for照顾,喜欢;fight against与……战斗; rely on依靠。

  2.B  由短文最后两句Cassia did not have a chance to respond. The gunman had already shot her dead.我们知道,“我相信上帝”是她说的最后一句话。

  3.A  联系空前的the Washington Post我们知道,《华盛顿邮报》对此事进行了报道。

  4.C  联系空后的out of ugly prejudices我们知道,他们是出于丑恶的偏见才采取这样的行动的。A有一定的干扰性,联系前面我们知道,kill为及物动词,因此后面要跟宾语。

  5.D  联系空前的hostility和空后的as much,我们知道,他们对基督徒的仇视一点也不少。

  6.A  空后是具体的数字,因此这里讲的是统计数字。

  7.B  the dramatic decision在这里指的是宁愿被杀死,也要说自己信奉上帝的生死抉择。

  8.A 联系下文in which the hero dies a martyr’s(殉教的) death,我们知道,因为《勇敢的心》的主人公为教义而死,与自己有同样的信仰,因此这是她最喜欢的电影。

  9.C  联系空后的have made into wigs for cancer patients我们知道,她把自己的头发留起来,以准备将来把它剪下来留给癌症病人。dress up装扮,打扮;put up 举起,张贴,建立;make smart弄整洁。

  10.A 因为她有很深的宗教信仰,再联系空后的at West Pool’s Community Church我们知道,她在教会是非常积极活跃的。

  11.D  burst in意思是“冲进来”,说明暴徒的疯狂。

  12.A  paused意思是“稍微停顿”,符合此时她在考虑是说假话保全性命还是说真话维护自己的信仰。其他选项都不是危急时刻的反应。

  (二)

  作者来到这个街区后,觉得这里的邻居很不错,于是决定在圣诞节前夕给每个邻居偷偷送一件礼物,让他们有个意外的惊喜。但是作者不知道其中一位邻居的确切住址,就想当然地放在了她们经常见面的地方。可谁知收到礼物的人却是一个濒临死亡的陌生人,此人为自己在弥留之际能收到别人的礼物念念不忘。作者虽没有如愿以偿,却也明白了一条人生哲理。

  13.A 根据下文可知作者想给每个邻居送一件“礼物”。

  14.D 由于作者不知道女土的确切地址,所以把她“排”在了最后。

  15.B 作者经过一番思索,才“最终”作出决定。

  16.C 作者在信箱里发现了一张“便条”。

  17.D 根据本段开头部分中的inside the mailbox可知作者打开的是“信封”。

  18.B 作者只是把篮子“放在”门廊上让主人自己拿。

  19.A 这样做太“体贴”了。

  20.A 上—句提到他已经过世,所以可推断是“生病”期间。

  21.B 与第二段第一句中的friendly相呼应。

  22.B 那篮子水果给了—个临终的人极大的心理安慰,所以作者相信那个篮子“本应”送给Richard Kelly。

  23.C 作者本想把那篮子水果送给那位女士,可她没有“收到”,作者有些怨恨。

  24.A 作者通过上述事情认识到人生没有“失误”,有时会有出人意料的结果。

  (三)

  儿子第一次忘记带运动衣的时候他请求老师打电话通知“我”给他送过去,“我”拒绝了;儿子第二次忘记带运动衣的时候他自己打电话有礼貌的请求“我”给他送过去,“我”同意了。 是的,对孩子的教育,有时家长要学会运用“严厉的爱”。

  25.C 学生叫老师做事自然是礼貌地“请求”了,故选C。

  26.B 根据“我”所说的话可推断“我”对儿子的行为生气了,故选B。