2024福建福州市高考英语单项选择题训练（02）

2024高考英语福州市单项选择专题训练（02）及答案

1．John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.

A．he

B．this

C．which

D．who

2．Hundreds of jobs______ if the factory close.

A．lose

B．will be lost

C．are lost

D．will lose

3．If this dictionary is not yours,_______can it be?

A．what else

B．who else

C．which else’s

D．who else’s

4．—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

—Yes, I gave it to her_______I saw her.

A．while

B．the moment

C．wuddenly

D．once

5．I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _______ my mum.

A．am taking

B．have taken

C．take

D．will have taken

6．—Why haven’t you bought any butter?

—I _______to but I forgot about it.

A．liked

B．wished

C．meant

D．expected

7．A new cinema_______here. They hope to finish it next month.

A．will be built

B．is built

C．has been built

D．is being built

8．I read a bout it in some book or other, does it matter_______it was?

A．where

B．what

C．how

D．which

9．Many people have helped with canned food, however, the food bank needs_____for the poor.

A．more

B．much

C．many

D．most

380．Have a good rest, you need to _______your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.

A．leave

B．save

C．hold

D．get

10．_______late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.

A．To sleep

B．Sleeping

C．Sleep

D．Having slept

382．In that case, there is nothing you can do_______than wait.

A．more

B．other

C．better

D．any

383．I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a （an）_______trick.

A．ordinary

B．easy

C．smart

D．simple

384．One learns a language by making mistakes and _______them.

A．correct

B．correcting

C．corrects

D．to correct

385．______can you expect to get a pay rise.

A．With hard work

B．Although work hard

C.Only with hard work

D．Now that he works hard

386. —I’ve got your invitation.

—Oh, good________.

A. Can you come?

B Thanks a lot.

C. I’ll take it.

D May I help you?

387. —I’m very

with my own cooking. It looks nice smells delicious.

—Mm, it does have a

smell.

A. pleasant; pleased

B. pleased; plcased

C. pleasant; pleasant

D. pleased; pleasant

388. —You are so lucky.

— What do you mean

than?

A. for

B. in

C. of

D. by

389. Prices of daily goods

through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

390. John and I

friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we

each other a couple of times before that.

A. had been; have seen

B have been; have seen

C. had been; had seen

D have been; had seen

参考答案

1---5、CBDBA

6---10、CDDAB

381-385、ABCBC

386-390、ADDBD

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Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2024·济宁模拟)There were several messages from people__________ I didn’t know，on my answering machine when I got home.

A．thoseB．which解析：选C考查定语从句分析句式结构可知如果选择A两项则构成独立的分句缺；B项关系代词which只能指代物项whom引导定语从句修饰先行词people并在从句中作of的宾语故C项正确2.(2024·滨州模拟)Yellow is an attention getter__________ is the reason why taxis are painted this colour.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．as

解析：选C考查定语从句根据语境可知黄色容易引起注意那就是出租车被漆成黄色的原因分析题干可知此处是非限制性定语从句排除选项A和B；which代指前面整个句子作定语从句主语故选C项3.(2024·泰安一轮质量检测)In the UK__________ I got lots of information outside.

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．when

解析：选A考查定语从句句意：在英国让我印象最深的是学生活动从中我学到了很多课外知识分析句子结构可知先行词为the Student Activity从句中缺少地点状语应用where引导相当于in which故A项正确4.(2024·青岛统一质量检测)Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________ life has developed gradually.解析：选B考查定语从句由语境可知地球不可能是唯一一个有生命存在的星球在定语从句中作地点状语故B项正确5.(2024·淄博模拟)—Tell me something about his match in Sydney.__________ we had expected.He made it at last.

A．as

B．what

C．why

D．how

解析：选A考查非限制性定语从句由语境知正如“我们”所预料的那样他最终获得了冠军引导非限制性定语从句代替he got the championship作从句宾语故选A6.The engineers made two big plans for the dam，__________ was never put in force.

A．one of them

B．which

C．one of which

D．both of which

解析：选C句意：工程师们为大坝制订了两大计划其中一个从未实施由逗号前后没有连接词可知后面为非限制性定语从句根据从句中的was及前面的two可知此处指的是“其中的一个”故选C7.The English song calls up the happy days __________ we spent together in our youth.

A．which

B．when

C．on which

D．what

解析：选A句意：这首英文歌使我们想起了年轻时一起度过的快乐的日子先行词days虽然表示时间但在定语从句中作spent的宾语故用关系代词that或which8.The beaver chews down tress to get food and material________ to build its home.

A．with which

B．of which

C．to which

D．for which

解析：选A句意：海狸啃下树皮来获取食物并用这些树皮来建造它的房子所选项是“介词＋which”引导定语从句根据题意表示“用”其中的介词用with9.Remember that there is still one point __________ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.

A．where

B．why

C．when

D．that

解析：选D句意：记得明天的会议我们还必须弄明白一点所选项引导定语从句修饰先行词point并在从句中作make的宾语故用thatwhere在从句中常作地点状语；why在从句中常作原因状语；when在从句中常作时间状语10.Last week，we watched Beijing Opera，__________ style was unfamiliar to most of us.

A．what

B．which

C．where

D．whose

解析：选D句意：上周我们观看了京剧所选项引导定语从句修饰先行词Beijing Opera并在从句中作定语修饰style故用whose用适当的关系代词或副词填空1.The first blog site __________ makes users register with their real name opened in China on Monday.

答案：that/which2.Another new year is coming.It’s up to all of us to fill it with things __________ promise progress and happiness.

答案：that/which3.Can Starbucks(星巴克)find a place in China__________ tea has been the preferred drink for hundreds of years?

答案：where4.The World Wide Fund for wildlife is an organization __________ aim is to protect wildlife.

答案：whose5.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point __________ he can walk correctly and safely.

答案：when6.This is Mr.Smith，__________ I think has something interesting to tell you.

答案：who7.—I can’t find Mr.Smith.Where did you meet him this morning?

—It was in the hotel __________ he stayed.

答案：where8.The students are talking about the strange stories and persons __________ they met in the adventure.

答案：that9.Many young people end up in a job __________ they’re not interested in.

答案：that/which/不填10.A computer is so useful a machine __________ we can use everywhere.

答案：as阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的关系词使短文合理连贯(怨恨)1.____________ may have stemmed from an argumentwe wait for someone else to reach out to us—believing this is the only way 2.____________ we can forgive or rekindle(重新激起)a friendship or family relationship.A friend of mine3.____________ health isn’t very good，recently told me that she hasn’t spoken to her son in almost three years.She said that she and her son had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn’t speak to him again 4.____________ he called first.When I suggested that she be the one to reach out，she resisted that he should have been the one 5.____________ should apologize.After a little gentle encouragement，she decided to be the first one to reach out.

6.____________ is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger，we turn“small stuff”into really“big stuff”in our minds.We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness，7.____________ is not true.The way to be happy is to let go，and reach out.Let other people be right.This

doesn’t mean that you’re wrong.You’ll also notice that，as you reach out and let others be“right”，they might even reach back.8.____________，if for some reason they don’t，that’s okay too.You will have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part and certainly you’ll be more peaceful yourself.

答案：1.2.3.4.5.6.As7.8.

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251.Why do you want a new job_____you've got such a good one already?

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when

252.They_______the train until it disappeared in the distance.

A.saw

B.watched

C.noticed

D.observed

253._______it with me and I'll see what I can do.

A.When left

B.Leaving

C.If you leave

D.Leave

254.------I stayed at a hotel while in New York.

------Oh,did you?You_____with Barbara.

A.could have stayed

B.could stay

C.would stay

D.must have stayed

255.Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know

whether she has finished it.

A.has written

B.wrote

C.had written

D.was writing

256.You'll find this map of great_____in helping you to get roundLondon.

A.price

B.cost

C.value

D.usefulness

257.It was only when I reread his poems recently_____I began to appreciate their beauty.

A.until

B.that

C.then

D.so

258.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____by the hour.

A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.to pay

259.-------Hi,Tracy,you look tired.

-------I am tired.I_____the living room all day.

A.painted

B.had painted

C.have been painting

D.have painted

260.European football is played in 80 countries,_____it the most popular sport in the world.

A.making

B.makes

C.make

D.to make

261. ------l had a really good weekend at my uncle's.

-----＿＿＿＿＿．

A. Oh. that's very nice of you

B. Congratulations

C. It's a pleasure

D. Oh. I'm glad to hear that

262. ------I`m going to the post office.

-----＿＿＿＿＿you're there. can you get me some stamps?

A. As

B. While

C. Because

D. If

263. Paper money was in ______use in China when Marco Polo visited tbe country in ______thirteenth century.

A.the；不填

B.the；the

C.不填；the

D.不填；不填

264. -----Are the new rules working？

-----Yes，＿＿＿＿＿books are stolen.

A.Few

B. More

C.Some

D.None

265. -----Alice. you feed ihe bird today,＿＿＿＿＿ ?

-----But I fed it yesterday.

A. do you

B. will you

C. didn't you

D. don't you

266. ＿＿＿＿＿you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it.

A. Now that

B. After

C. Although

D. As soon as

267. ＿＿＿＿＿him and then try to copy whay he does．

A. Mind

B. Glance at

C. Stare at

D.Watch

268-----Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

-----Is that ＿＿＿＿＿ you had a few days off?

A. why

B. when

C. what

D. where

269．Robert is said abrcad. but I don't know what country he studied in.

A. to have studied

B. to study

C．to be studying

D．to have been studying

270．－－Will you stay for lunch?

－－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿ ,My brother is coming to see me.

A. I mustn't

B.I can't

C. I needn't

D.I won't

参考答案

251-255DBDAD 256-260CBCCA 261-265DBCAB 266-270ADAAB

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