2024届高中英语短语知识点《Unit 5 Music》学案 新人教版必修2

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2024届高中英语短语知识点《Unit 5 Music》学案 新人教版必修2

  模块2

  Unit 5

  Music

  一,典型句式运用

  To be honest(放句首)说实话 =To tell you the truth

  = To be frank; 坦白说;老实说

  be honest with sb. 对某人诚实

  2.

  as if+虚拟/真实语气

  He looks as if he were ten years older.(现在的虚拟) He talked as if he had been there(过去的虚拟)It looks as if it is going to rain.(真实语气,却有可能下雨)

  二,重点单词短语

  1.form vt. & vi. 形成;组成;n.形式;表格。

  form an organization 成立一个组织form the habit of=fall/get into the habit of养成……的习惯fill in the form 填表格

  in the form of 以……的形式

  2.pretend to do sth./be doing sth./have done sth.假装要做/正在做/已做过某事

  3.perform v. ;表演;表现;执行(做,履行)

  perform tasks(任务)/experiments 执行/做

  perform one’s promise 履行

  He performed well in the game.表现

  performance n.表演;表现;执行

  academic performance ;学习/学术上的表现 put on performances上演(戏)

  4.earn vt. 赚(钱),挣得, 使获得

  earn one’s living谋生,维持生计 earn a salary挣工资

  His works earned him many friends. 使获得,赢得

  5. break up (关系的)破裂; 打碎,拆开; 学校放假,(会议的)结束;分裂,解体,解散

  break down

  (机器等)故障;(人的精神,健康) ;垮了;(计划,谈判等)失败

  break off 中断

  break into 突然闯入;强行进入

  break in 闯入;打断;插嘴

  break through 突破;

  break away from 脱离

  break out(战争,灾难等)突然爆发

  6.play jokes on 开玩笑

  play tricks on sb.(=make fun of sb.) 和……开玩笑;捉弄某人

  7. attach importance to:重视

  be attached to:附属于;喜欢;依恋

  8. build up confidence :树立信心 become self-confident : 变得自信

  9. sensitive: 敏感的,易受伤害的 sensible:明智的, 合情理的,

  10. take sth. seriously; 严肃,认真对待某事11.The song was a hit.

  红极一时的人或物

  12. long for/to do 渴望某物/渴望做某事

  13. by chance 偶然,意外地=by accident=accidentally

  There is a chance that… = It’s

  likely

  that…=There are chances that… =Chances are that…

  14. 区分:match,fit 和 suit

  match:两个物体的匹配,搭配,也可译成“匹敌,媲美”fit:大小,尺寸的合适

  suit:款式,式样等的适合Will this Thursday suit you? (对…方便=be convenient to)

  模块2

  Unit 5

  Music

  一,典型句式运用

  To be honest(放句首)说实话 =To tell you the truth

  = To be frank; 坦白说;老实说

  be honest with sb. 对某人诚实

  2.

  as if+虚拟/真实语气

  He looks as if he were ten years older.(现在的虚拟) He talked as if he had been there(过去的虚拟)It looks as if it is going to rain.(真实语气,却有可能下雨)

  二,重点单词短语

  1.form vt. & vi. 形成;组成;n.形式;表格。

  form an organization 成立一个组织form the habit of=fall/get into the habit of养成……的习惯fill in the form 填表格

  in the form of 以……的形式

  2.pretend to do sth./be doing sth./have done sth.假装要做/正在做/已做过某事

  3.perform v. ;表演;表现;执行(做,履行)

  perform tasks(任务)/experiments 执行/做

  perform one’s promise 履行

  He performed well in the game.表现

  performance n.表演;表现;执行

  academic performance ;学习/学术上的表现 put on performances上演(戏)

  4.earn vt. 赚(钱),挣得, 使获得

  earn one’s living谋生,维持生计 earn a salary挣工资

  His works earned him many friends. 使获得,赢得

  5. break up (关系的)破裂; 打碎,拆开; 学校放假,(会议的)结束;分裂,解体,解散

  break down

  (机器等)故障;(人的精神,健康) ;垮了;(计划,谈判等)失败

  break off 中断

  break into 突然闯入;强行进入

  break in 闯入;打断;插嘴

  break through 突破;

  break away from 脱离

  break out(战争,灾难等)突然爆发

  6.play jokes on 开玩笑

  play tricks on sb.(=make fun of sb.) 和……开玩笑;捉弄某人

  7. attach importance to:重视

  be attached to:附属于;喜欢;依恋

  8. build up confidence :树立信心 become self-confident : 变得自信

  9. sensitive: 敏感的,易受伤害的 sensible:明智的, 合情理的,

  10. take sth. seriously; 严肃,认真对待某事11.The song was a hit.

  红极一时的人或物

  12. long for/to do 渴望某物/渴望做某事

  13. by chance 偶然,意外地=by accident=accidentally

  There is a chance that… = It’s

  likely

  that…=There are chances that… =Chances are that…

  14. 区分:match,fit 和 suit

  match:两个物体的匹配,搭配,也可译成“匹敌,媲美”fit:大小,尺寸的合适

  suit:款式,式样等的适合Will this Thursday suit you? (对…方便=be convenient to)